Outcomes of Abbreviated MRI (Ab-MRI) for Women of any Breast Cancer Risk and Breast Density in a Community Academic Setting

Background Abbreviated magnetic resonance imaging (Ab-MRI) has been evaluated for elevated breast cancer risk or dense breasts but has not been evaluated across all risk profiles. Methods Patients selected underwent Ab-MRI from February 2020 to September 2021. Women were older than aged 30 years, up...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of surgical oncology 2022-10, Vol.29 (10), p.6215-6221
Hauptverfasser: Kennard, Kaitlyn, Wang, Olivia, Kjelstrom, Stephanie, Larson, Sharon, Sizer, Lina M., Carruthers, Catherine, Carter, William B., Ciocca, Robin, Sabol, Jennifer, Frazier, Thomas G., Carp, Ned Z.
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container_end_page 6221
container_issue 10
container_start_page 6215
container_title Annals of surgical oncology
container_volume 29
creator Kennard, Kaitlyn
Wang, Olivia
Kjelstrom, Stephanie
Larson, Sharon
Sizer, Lina M.
Carruthers, Catherine
Carter, William B.
Ciocca, Robin
Sabol, Jennifer
Frazier, Thomas G.
Carp, Ned Z.
description Background Abbreviated magnetic resonance imaging (Ab-MRI) has been evaluated for elevated breast cancer risk or dense breasts but has not been evaluated across all risk profiles. Methods Patients selected underwent Ab-MRI from February 2020 to September 2021. Women were older than aged 30 years, up to date with screening mammography, and paid $299 cash. Results A total of 93 patients were identified with a mean age of 52 years; 92.5% were Caucasian, 0% black, and 97.9% were from high socioeconomic status. Mean Gail score was 14.2, and 83.3% had a lifetime risk of breast cancer
doi_str_mv 10.1245/s10434-022-12194-9
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Methods Patients selected underwent Ab-MRI from February 2020 to September 2021. Women were older than aged 30 years, up to date with screening mammography, and paid $299 cash. Results A total of 93 patients were identified with a mean age of 52 years; 92.5% were Caucasian, 0% black, and 97.9% were from high socioeconomic status. Mean Gail score was 14.2, and 83.3% had a lifetime risk of breast cancer &lt;20%. Reasons for Ab-MRI: dense breasts (36.6%); family history (24.7%); palpable mass (12.9%). Providers ordering: OBGYN (49.5%); breast surgeon (39.1%); primary care (6.6%). Thirteen biopsies (14%) detected one breast cancer. 31.1% had a change in follow-up screening: 58.6% 6-month MRI, 20.7% 6-month mammogram, and 10.3% 6-month ultrasound. Negative predictive value was 100% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 95-100%, p &lt; 0.0001). Sensitivity was 100% (95% CI: 2.5-100%, p &lt; 0.0001), and specificity was 87% (95% CI: 78.3-93.1%, p &lt; 0.0001) compared with 77.6% and 98.8% for mammography. Only one cancer was detected: cost of $27,807 plus cost of 13 MRI or ultrasound (US)-guided biopsies and additional follow-up imaging. Historically 20% of abnormalities detected on full MRI are malignant; however, 7.7% of ab-MRI abnormalities were malignant Conclusions One third of women were recommended a change in follow-up, which predominantly included a 6-month MRI. Ab-MRI may introduce average risk women to unnecessary follow-up and increased biopsies with a lower cancer detection rate. Ab-MRI should be evaluated closely before implementation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1068-9265</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-4681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1245/s10434-022-12194-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Biopsy ; Breast cancer ; Breast Oncology ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Mammography ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology ; Primary care ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>Annals of surgical oncology, 2022-10, Vol.29 (10), p.6215-6221</ispartof><rights>Society of Surgical Oncology 2022</rights><rights>Society of Surgical Oncology 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-1bf6b70909bbb369c4b43615f9f3e0adca56d0c00c7ea6a159eae6eececfe4aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-1bf6b70909bbb369c4b43615f9f3e0adca56d0c00c7ea6a159eae6eececfe4aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1245/s10434-022-12194-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1245/s10434-022-12194-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kennard, Kaitlyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Olivia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kjelstrom, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larson, Sharon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sizer, Lina M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carruthers, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carter, William B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciocca, Robin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabol, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frazier, Thomas G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carp, Ned Z.</creatorcontrib><title>Outcomes of Abbreviated MRI (Ab-MRI) for Women of any Breast Cancer Risk and Breast Density in a Community Academic Setting</title><title>Annals of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background Abbreviated magnetic resonance imaging (Ab-MRI) has been evaluated for elevated breast cancer risk or dense breasts but has not been evaluated across all risk profiles. Methods Patients selected underwent Ab-MRI from February 2020 to September 2021. Women were older than aged 30 years, up to date with screening mammography, and paid $299 cash. Results A total of 93 patients were identified with a mean age of 52 years; 92.5% were Caucasian, 0% black, and 97.9% were from high socioeconomic status. Mean Gail score was 14.2, and 83.3% had a lifetime risk of breast cancer &lt;20%. Reasons for Ab-MRI: dense breasts (36.6%); family history (24.7%); palpable mass (12.9%). Providers ordering: OBGYN (49.5%); breast surgeon (39.1%); primary care (6.6%). Thirteen biopsies (14%) detected one breast cancer. 31.1% had a change in follow-up screening: 58.6% 6-month MRI, 20.7% 6-month mammogram, and 10.3% 6-month ultrasound. Negative predictive value was 100% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 95-100%, p &lt; 0.0001). Sensitivity was 100% (95% CI: 2.5-100%, p &lt; 0.0001), and specificity was 87% (95% CI: 78.3-93.1%, p &lt; 0.0001) compared with 77.6% and 98.8% for mammography. Only one cancer was detected: cost of $27,807 plus cost of 13 MRI or ultrasound (US)-guided biopsies and additional follow-up imaging. Historically 20% of abnormalities detected on full MRI are malignant; however, 7.7% of ab-MRI abnormalities were malignant Conclusions One third of women were recommended a change in follow-up, which predominantly included a 6-month MRI. Ab-MRI may introduce average risk women to unnecessary follow-up and increased biopsies with a lower cancer detection rate. 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Methods Patients selected underwent Ab-MRI from February 2020 to September 2021. Women were older than aged 30 years, up to date with screening mammography, and paid $299 cash. Results A total of 93 patients were identified with a mean age of 52 years; 92.5% were Caucasian, 0% black, and 97.9% were from high socioeconomic status. Mean Gail score was 14.2, and 83.3% had a lifetime risk of breast cancer &lt;20%. Reasons for Ab-MRI: dense breasts (36.6%); family history (24.7%); palpable mass (12.9%). Providers ordering: OBGYN (49.5%); breast surgeon (39.1%); primary care (6.6%). Thirteen biopsies (14%) detected one breast cancer. 31.1% had a change in follow-up screening: 58.6% 6-month MRI, 20.7% 6-month mammogram, and 10.3% 6-month ultrasound. Negative predictive value was 100% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 95-100%, p &lt; 0.0001). Sensitivity was 100% (95% CI: 2.5-100%, p &lt; 0.0001), and specificity was 87% (95% CI: 78.3-93.1%, p &lt; 0.0001) compared with 77.6% and 98.8% for mammography. Only one cancer was detected: cost of $27,807 plus cost of 13 MRI or ultrasound (US)-guided biopsies and additional follow-up imaging. Historically 20% of abnormalities detected on full MRI are malignant; however, 7.7% of ab-MRI abnormalities were malignant Conclusions One third of women were recommended a change in follow-up, which predominantly included a 6-month MRI. Ab-MRI may introduce average risk women to unnecessary follow-up and increased biopsies with a lower cancer detection rate. Ab-MRI should be evaluated closely before implementation.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1245/s10434-022-12194-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biopsy
Breast cancer
Breast Oncology
Magnetic resonance imaging
Mammography
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Primary care
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasound
title Outcomes of Abbreviated MRI (Ab-MRI) for Women of any Breast Cancer Risk and Breast Density in a Community Academic Setting
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