Possible evidence for a variable fine-structure constant from QSO absorption lines: systematic errors

Comparison of quasar (QSO) absorption spectra with laboratory spectra allows us to probe possible variations in the fundamental constants over cosmological time-scales. In a companion paper we present an analysis of Keck/HIRES spectra and report possible evidence suggesting that the fine-structure c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2001-11, Vol.327 (4), p.1223-1236
Hauptverfasser: Murphy, M.T., Webb, J.K., Flambaum, V.V., Churchill, C.W., Prochaska, J.X.
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container_end_page 1236
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1223
container_title Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
container_volume 327
creator Murphy, M.T.
Webb, J.K.
Flambaum, V.V.
Churchill, C.W.
Prochaska, J.X.
description Comparison of quasar (QSO) absorption spectra with laboratory spectra allows us to probe possible variations in the fundamental constants over cosmological time-scales. In a companion paper we present an analysis of Keck/HIRES spectra and report possible evidence suggesting that the fine-structure constant, α, may have been smaller in the past: over the redshift range . In this paper we describe a comprehensive investigation into possible systematic effects. Most of these do not significantly influence our results. When we correct for those which do produce a significant systematic effect in the data, the deviation of from zero becomes more significant. We are led increasingly to the interpretation that α was slightly smaller in the past.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04841.x
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
subjects atomic data
instrumentation: spectrographs
line: profiles
methods: data analysis
quasars: absorption lines
techniques: spectroscopic
title Possible evidence for a variable fine-structure constant from QSO absorption lines: systematic errors
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