Properties of fine scale piezoelectric PZT fibers with different Zr content
Smart materials containing piezoelectric fibers have a large potential in sensoric, actuatoric and ultrasonic transducer applications. Fine scale PZT fibers with five systematically adjusted Zr/Ti ratios ranging from x= 58 42 to 48 52 have been prepared using a sol–gel route. The fibers were embedde...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2001, Vol.21 (10), p.1459-1462 |
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| container_issue | 10 |
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| container_title | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
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| creator | Steinhausen, R Hauke, T Beige, H Watzka, W Lange, U Sporn, D Gebhardt, S Schönecker, A |
| description | Smart materials containing piezoelectric fibers have a large potential in sensoric, actuatoric and ultrasonic transducer applications. Fine scale PZT fibers with five systematically adjusted Zr/Ti ratios ranging from
x=
58
42
to
48
52
have been prepared using a sol–gel route. The fibers were embedded in a polymer matrix to produce 1-3 composites and the effective piezoelectric and dielectric coefficients were measured. An analytical model was used to extract the corresponding values of the fibers from the effective material properties. The dependence of the coefficients on the Zr/Ti ratio shows a pronounced maximum at
x=
53
47
. This correlates with an analysis of the phase content. For
x=
53
47
the fibers consist of 31% rhombohedral and 69% tetragonal phase, whereas the content of rhombohedral phase is 100 and 7% for
x=
58
42
and
48
52
, respectively. For
x=
53
47
maximum values of
ε
33
T=1200 and
d
33=127 pm/V were found. The latter one is about 50% of the value of corresponding bulk materials. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00041-3 |
| format | Article |
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x=
58
42
to
48
52
have been prepared using a sol–gel route. The fibers were embedded in a polymer matrix to produce 1-3 composites and the effective piezoelectric and dielectric coefficients were measured. An analytical model was used to extract the corresponding values of the fibers from the effective material properties. The dependence of the coefficients on the Zr/Ti ratio shows a pronounced maximum at
x=
53
47
. This correlates with an analysis of the phase content. For
x=
53
47
the fibers consist of 31% rhombohedral and 69% tetragonal phase, whereas the content of rhombohedral phase is 100 and 7% for
x=
58
42
and
48
52
, respectively. For
x=
53
47
maximum values of
ε
33
T=1200 and
d
33=127 pm/V were found. The latter one is about 50% of the value of corresponding bulk materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0955-2219</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-619X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00041-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses ; Ceramic and carbon fibers ; Ceramic industries ; Chemical industry and chemicals ; Composites ; Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials ; Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties ; Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fibres ; Niobates, titanates, tantalates, pzt ceramics, etc ; Physics ; Piezoelectric properties ; PZT ; Technical ceramics ; X-ray methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2001, Vol.21 (10), p.1459-1462</ispartof><rights>2001</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-671f62a5a5a02c4433b13a025518f6a7df8cd6d7b15876835e7872752f5994453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-671f62a5a5a02c4433b13a025518f6a7df8cd6d7b15876835e7872752f5994453</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00041-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>310,311,315,781,785,790,791,3551,4025,4051,4052,23935,23936,25145,27928,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1090592$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>WCA</contributor><creatorcontrib>Steinhausen, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauke, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beige, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watzka, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lange, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sporn, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebhardt, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schönecker, A</creatorcontrib><title>Properties of fine scale piezoelectric PZT fibers with different Zr content</title><title>Journal of the European Ceramic Society</title><description>Smart materials containing piezoelectric fibers have a large potential in sensoric, actuatoric and ultrasonic transducer applications. Fine scale PZT fibers with five systematically adjusted Zr/Ti ratios ranging from
x=
58
42
to
48
52
have been prepared using a sol–gel route. The fibers were embedded in a polymer matrix to produce 1-3 composites and the effective piezoelectric and dielectric coefficients were measured. An analytical model was used to extract the corresponding values of the fibers from the effective material properties. The dependence of the coefficients on the Zr/Ti ratio shows a pronounced maximum at
x=
53
47
. This correlates with an analysis of the phase content. For
x=
53
47
the fibers consist of 31% rhombohedral and 69% tetragonal phase, whereas the content of rhombohedral phase is 100 and 7% for
x=
58
42
and
48
52
, respectively. For
x=
53
47
maximum values of
ε
33
T=1200 and
d
33=127 pm/V were found. The latter one is about 50% of the value of corresponding bulk materials.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</subject><subject>Ceramic and carbon fibers</subject><subject>Ceramic industries</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials</subject><subject>Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties</subject><subject>Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fibres</subject><subject>Niobates, titanates, tantalates, pzt ceramics, etc</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Piezoelectric properties</subject><subject>PZT</subject><subject>Technical ceramics</subject><subject>X-ray methods</subject><issn>0955-2219</issn><issn>1873-619X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_QchBRA-ryWaTbE4ixS8sWLCC9BLS7AQj29012Sr6601tEW-SwwzM82aYB6FDSs4ooeL8kSjOszyn6oTQU0JIQTO2hQa0lCwTVD1vo8Evsov2YnwlhEqi1ADdT0LbQeg9RNw67HwDOFpTA-48fLVQg-2Dt3gym6bhHELEH75_wZV3DgI0PZ4FbNumT-0-2nGmjnCwqUP0dH01Hd1m44ebu9HlOLNMyD4TkjqRG54eyW1RMDanLLWc09IJIytX2kpUck55KUXJOMhS5pLnjitVFJwN0fH63y60b0uIvV74aKGuTQPtMupclCnIVQL5GrShjTGA013wCxM-NSV6pU7_qNMrL5pQ_aNOs5Q72iwwKxcumMb6-CesCFd5wi7WGKRj3z0EHa2HxkLlQ9Kmq9b_s-gb11WBSA</recordid><startdate>2001</startdate><enddate>2001</enddate><creator>Steinhausen, R</creator><creator>Hauke, T</creator><creator>Beige, H</creator><creator>Watzka, W</creator><creator>Lange, U</creator><creator>Sporn, D</creator><creator>Gebhardt, S</creator><creator>Schönecker, A</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2001</creationdate><title>Properties of fine scale piezoelectric PZT fibers with different Zr content</title><author>Steinhausen, R ; Hauke, T ; Beige, H ; Watzka, W ; Lange, U ; Sporn, D ; Gebhardt, S ; Schönecker, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-671f62a5a5a02c4433b13a025518f6a7df8cd6d7b15876835e7872752f5994453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</topic><topic>Ceramic and carbon fibers</topic><topic>Ceramic industries</topic><topic>Chemical industry and chemicals</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials</topic><topic>Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties</topic><topic>Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fibres</topic><topic>Niobates, titanates, tantalates, pzt ceramics, etc</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Piezoelectric properties</topic><topic>PZT</topic><topic>Technical ceramics</topic><topic>X-ray methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Steinhausen, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauke, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beige, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watzka, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lange, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sporn, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebhardt, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schönecker, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of the European Ceramic Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Steinhausen, R</au><au>Hauke, T</au><au>Beige, H</au><au>Watzka, W</au><au>Lange, U</au><au>Sporn, D</au><au>Gebhardt, S</au><au>Schönecker, A</au><au>WCA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Properties of fine scale piezoelectric PZT fibers with different Zr content</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the European Ceramic Society</jtitle><date>2001</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1459</spage><epage>1462</epage><pages>1459-1462</pages><issn>0955-2219</issn><eissn>1873-619X</eissn><abstract>Smart materials containing piezoelectric fibers have a large potential in sensoric, actuatoric and ultrasonic transducer applications. Fine scale PZT fibers with five systematically adjusted Zr/Ti ratios ranging from
x=
58
42
to
48
52
have been prepared using a sol–gel route. The fibers were embedded in a polymer matrix to produce 1-3 composites and the effective piezoelectric and dielectric coefficients were measured. An analytical model was used to extract the corresponding values of the fibers from the effective material properties. The dependence of the coefficients on the Zr/Ti ratio shows a pronounced maximum at
x=
53
47
. This correlates with an analysis of the phase content. For
x=
53
47
the fibers consist of 31% rhombohedral and 69% tetragonal phase, whereas the content of rhombohedral phase is 100 and 7% for
x=
58
42
and
48
52
, respectively. For
x=
53
47
maximum values of
ε
33
T=1200 and
d
33=127 pm/V were found. The latter one is about 50% of the value of corresponding bulk materials.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00041-3</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect |
| subjects | Applied sciences Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses Ceramic and carbon fibers Ceramic industries Chemical industry and chemicals Composites Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics Exact sciences and technology Fibres Niobates, titanates, tantalates, pzt ceramics, etc Physics Piezoelectric properties PZT Technical ceramics X-ray methods |
| title | Properties of fine scale piezoelectric PZT fibers with different Zr content |
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