Integration analyses of structural variations and differential gene expression associated with beef fatty acid profile in Nellore cattle

This study aimed to integrate analyses of structural variations and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with the beef fatty acid (FA) profile in Nellore cattle. Copy numbers variation (CNV) detection was performed using the penncnv algorithm and CNVRuler software in 3794 genotyped anima...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal genetics 2022-10, Vol.53 (5), p.570-582
Hauptverfasser: Berton, Mariana Piatto, Lemos, Marcos Vinícius Antunes, Stafuzza, Nedenia Bonvino, Simielli Fonseca, Larissa Fernanda, Silva, Danielly Beraldo dos Santos, Peripolli, Elisa, Pereira, Angélica S. C., Magalhães, Ana Fabricia Braga, Albuquerque, Lucia G., Baldi, Fernando
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container_end_page 582
container_issue 5
container_start_page 570
container_title Animal genetics
container_volume 53
creator Berton, Mariana Piatto
Lemos, Marcos Vinícius Antunes
Stafuzza, Nedenia Bonvino
Simielli Fonseca, Larissa Fernanda
Silva, Danielly Beraldo dos Santos
Peripolli, Elisa
Pereira, Angélica S. C.
Magalhães, Ana Fabricia Braga
Albuquerque, Lucia G.
Baldi, Fernando
description This study aimed to integrate analyses of structural variations and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with the beef fatty acid (FA) profile in Nellore cattle. Copy numbers variation (CNV) detection was performed using the penncnv algorithm and CNVRuler software in 3794 genotyped animals through the High‐Density Bovine BeadChip. In order to perform the genomic wide association study (GWAS), a total of 963 genotyped animals were selected to obtain the intramuscular lipid concentration and quantify the beef FA profile. A total of 48 animals belonging to the same farm and management lot were extracted from the 963 genotyped and phenotyped animals to carry out the transcriptomic and differentially expressed gene analyses. The GWAS with extreme groups of FA profiles was performed using a logistic model. A total of 43, 42, 66 and 35 significant CNV regions (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/age.13242
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C. ; Magalhães, Ana Fabricia Braga ; Albuquerque, Lucia G. ; Baldi, Fernando</creator><creatorcontrib>Berton, Mariana Piatto ; Lemos, Marcos Vinícius Antunes ; Stafuzza, Nedenia Bonvino ; Simielli Fonseca, Larissa Fernanda ; Silva, Danielly Beraldo dos Santos ; Peripolli, Elisa ; Pereira, Angélica S. C. ; Magalhães, Ana Fabricia Braga ; Albuquerque, Lucia G. ; Baldi, Fernando</creatorcontrib><description>This study aimed to integrate analyses of structural variations and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with the beef fatty acid (FA) profile in Nellore cattle. Copy numbers variation (CNV) detection was performed using the penncnv algorithm and CNVRuler software in 3794 genotyped animals through the High‐Density Bovine BeadChip. In order to perform the genomic wide association study (GWAS), a total of 963 genotyped animals were selected to obtain the intramuscular lipid concentration and quantify the beef FA profile. A total of 48 animals belonging to the same farm and management lot were extracted from the 963 genotyped and phenotyped animals to carry out the transcriptomic and differentially expressed gene analyses. The GWAS with extreme groups of FA profiles was performed using a logistic model. A total of 43, 42, 66 and 35 significant CNV regions (p &lt; 0.05) for saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated and omega 3 and 6 fatty acids were identified respectively. The paired‐end sequencing of 48 samples was performed using the Illumina HiSeq2500 platform. Real‐time quantitative PCR was used to validate the DEGs identified by RNA‐seq analysis. The results showed several DEGs associated with the FA profile of Longissimus thoracis, such as BSCL2 and SAMD8. Enriched terms as the cellular response to corticosteroid (GO:0071384) and glucocorticoid stimulus (GO:0071385) could be highlighted. The identification of structural variations harboring candidate genes for beef FA must contribute to the elucidation of the genetic basis that determines the beef FA composition of intramuscular fat in Nellore cattle. Our results will contribute to the identification of potential biomarkers for complex phenotypes, such as the FA profile, to improve the reliability of the genomic predictions including pre‐selected variants using differentiated weighting in the genomic models.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0268-9146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/age.13242</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Animals ; Beef ; Beef cattle ; Biomarkers ; Bos indicus ; Cattle ; copy numbers variation ; Fatty acids ; Gene expression ; Genes ; genomic selection ; genomic wide association study ; Genomics ; Glucocorticoids ; Lipids ; Phenotypes ; RNA‐seq ; Transcriptomics</subject><ispartof>Animal genetics, 2022-10, Vol.53 (5), p.570-582</ispartof><rights>2022 Stichting International Foundation for Animal Genetics.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Stichting International Foundation for Animal Genetics</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-f875a0d00a19969805b3d1e06a7389553c262ae0c0c96724192f70c56250ae543</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2602-f875a0d00a19969805b3d1e06a7389553c262ae0c0c96724192f70c56250ae543</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2365-0108 ; 0000-0001-7129-1990 ; 0000-0002-0962-6603 ; 0000-0001-6432-2330</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fage.13242$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fage.13242$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Berton, Mariana Piatto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemos, Marcos Vinícius Antunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stafuzza, Nedenia Bonvino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simielli Fonseca, Larissa Fernanda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Danielly Beraldo dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peripolli, Elisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Angélica S. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magalhães, Ana Fabricia Braga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albuquerque, Lucia G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldi, Fernando</creatorcontrib><title>Integration analyses of structural variations and differential gene expression associated with beef fatty acid profile in Nellore cattle</title><title>Animal genetics</title><description>This study aimed to integrate analyses of structural variations and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with the beef fatty acid (FA) profile in Nellore cattle. Copy numbers variation (CNV) detection was performed using the penncnv algorithm and CNVRuler software in 3794 genotyped animals through the High‐Density Bovine BeadChip. In order to perform the genomic wide association study (GWAS), a total of 963 genotyped animals were selected to obtain the intramuscular lipid concentration and quantify the beef FA profile. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Algorithms
Animals
Beef
Beef cattle
Biomarkers
Bos indicus
Cattle
copy numbers variation
Fatty acids
Gene expression
Genes
genomic selection
genomic wide association study
Genomics
Glucocorticoids
Lipids
Phenotypes
RNA‐seq
Transcriptomics
title Integration analyses of structural variations and differential gene expression associated with beef fatty acid profile in Nellore cattle
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