Cluster Analysis on Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Menopausal Transition
The purpose of this secondary analysis was to determine the clusters of midlife women by gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and to explore differences in the clusters by race/ethnicity. This analysis used the data from two internet-based studies among 1,054 midlife women. The analysis was conducted with...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Western journal of nursing research 2023-02, Vol.45 (2), p.133-143 |
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| container_title | Western journal of nursing research |
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| creator | Im, Eun-Ok Choi, Mi-Young Jin, Ruiqi Kim, Gayeong Chee, Wonshik |
| description | The purpose of this secondary analysis was to determine the clusters of midlife women by gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and to explore differences in the clusters by race/ethnicity. This analysis used the data from two internet-based studies among 1,054 midlife women. The analysis was conducted with the data on background characteristics, health and menopausal status, and GI symptoms (collected using the GI Symptom Index for Midlife Women). The data were analyzed using factor analyses, hierarchical cluster analyses, chi-square tests, multinomial logistic regression analyses, and analyses of covariance. Three clusters were adopted: Cluster 1 (with low total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 46.0%), Cluster 2 (with moderate total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 44.0%), and Cluster 3 (with high total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 10.0%). Only in Cluster 2, there were significant racial/ethnic differences in individual GI symptoms. These results provide directions for future GI symptom management among midlife women. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/01939459221109810 |
| format | Article |
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This analysis used the data from two internet-based studies among 1,054 midlife women. The analysis was conducted with the data on background characteristics, health and menopausal status, and GI symptoms (collected using the GI Symptom Index for Midlife Women). The data were analyzed using factor analyses, hierarchical cluster analyses, chi-square tests, multinomial logistic regression analyses, and analyses of covariance. Three clusters were adopted: Cluster 1 (with low total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 46.0%), Cluster 2 (with moderate total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 44.0%), and Cluster 3 (with high total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 10.0%). Only in Cluster 2, there were significant racial/ethnic differences in individual GI symptoms. These results provide directions for future GI symptom management among midlife women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0193-9459</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8456</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/01939459221109810</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35801285</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Analysis of covariance ; Asian ; Chi-square test ; Cluster Analysis ; Digestive system ; Ethnic differences ; Ethnicity ; Factor analysis ; Female ; Health status ; Hispanic or Latino ; Humans ; Menopause ; Middle age ; Midlife ; Race ; Severity ; Symptom management ; Symptoms ; White People ; Women's Health ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Western journal of nursing research, 2023-02, Vol.45 (2), p.133-143</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-5bc96f8a74acc43fe92dabd0947f6cf96cb688a84423a6cc335ab47a889185323</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3942-6557 ; 0000-0002-7253-7996</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/01939459221109810$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/01939459221109810$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,30976,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35801285$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Im, Eun-Ok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Mi-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Ruiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Gayeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chee, Wonshik</creatorcontrib><title>Cluster Analysis on Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Menopausal Transition</title><title>Western journal of nursing research</title><addtitle>West J Nurs Res</addtitle><description>The purpose of this secondary analysis was to determine the clusters of midlife women by gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and to explore differences in the clusters by race/ethnicity. This analysis used the data from two internet-based studies among 1,054 midlife women. The analysis was conducted with the data on background characteristics, health and menopausal status, and GI symptoms (collected using the GI Symptom Index for Midlife Women). The data were analyzed using factor analyses, hierarchical cluster analyses, chi-square tests, multinomial logistic regression analyses, and analyses of covariance. Three clusters were adopted: Cluster 1 (with low total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 46.0%), Cluster 2 (with moderate total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 44.0%), and Cluster 3 (with high total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 10.0%). Only in Cluster 2, there were significant racial/ethnic differences in individual GI symptoms. These results provide directions for future GI symptom management among midlife women.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Analysis of covariance</subject><subject>Asian</subject><subject>Chi-square test</subject><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>Digestive system</subject><subject>Ethnic differences</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Hispanic or Latino</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Menopause</subject><subject>Middle age</subject><subject>Midlife</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Severity</subject><subject>Symptom management</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>White People</subject><subject>Women's Health</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>0193-9459</issn><issn>1552-8456</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD9PwzAQxS0EoqXwAVhQJBaWgP_G9lhVUEBFDJQ5chyncpXEwU6GfnsctYAEYjrp7vfe3T0ALhG8RYjzO4gkkZRJjBGCUiB4BKaIMZwKyrJjMB3n6QhMwFkIWwghpgifgglhAiIs2BQ8L-oh9MYn81bVu2BD4tpkqULvnW17E3ob-8nbrul614SkHLxtN8mLaV2nhhBHa6_aYHvr2nNwUqk6mItDnYH3h_v14jFdvS6fFvNVqgmGfcoKLbNKKE6V1pRURuJSFSWUlFeZrmSmi0wIJSjFRGVaE8JUQbkSQiLBCCYzcLP37bz7GOKJeWODNnWtWuOGkONMcI4xpjKi17_QrRt8_ChSnPGYABGjIdpT2rsQvKnyzttG-V2OYD4Gnf8JOmquDs5D0ZjyW_GVbARu90BQG_Oz9n_HT9FxhVE</recordid><startdate>202302</startdate><enddate>202302</enddate><creator>Im, Eun-Ok</creator><creator>Choi, Mi-Young</creator><creator>Jin, Ruiqi</creator><creator>Kim, Gayeong</creator><creator>Chee, Wonshik</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-6557</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7253-7996</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202302</creationdate><title>Cluster Analysis on Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Menopausal Transition</title><author>Im, Eun-Ok ; 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This analysis used the data from two internet-based studies among 1,054 midlife women. The analysis was conducted with the data on background characteristics, health and menopausal status, and GI symptoms (collected using the GI Symptom Index for Midlife Women). The data were analyzed using factor analyses, hierarchical cluster analyses, chi-square tests, multinomial logistic regression analyses, and analyses of covariance. Three clusters were adopted: Cluster 1 (with low total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 46.0%), Cluster 2 (with moderate total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 44.0%), and Cluster 3 (with high total numbers and severity scores of symptoms; 10.0%). Only in Cluster 2, there were significant racial/ethnic differences in individual GI symptoms. These results provide directions for future GI symptom management among midlife women.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>35801285</pmid><doi>10.1177/01939459221109810</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-6557</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7253-7996</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis Analysis of covariance Asian Chi-square test Cluster Analysis Digestive system Ethnic differences Ethnicity Factor analysis Female Health status Hispanic or Latino Humans Menopause Middle age Midlife Race Severity Symptom management Symptoms White People Women's Health Womens health |
| title | Cluster Analysis on Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Menopausal Transition |
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