A novel analytical approach to the evaluation of the impact of fiber parametric gain on the bit error rate
We present in this paper a novel accurate method to analyze the performance of an optical link where the amplified spontaneous emission noise, enhanced by a fiber nonlinear phenomenon called parametric gain, is the limiting factor. Our method allows us to compute the exact error probability given a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on communications 2001-12, Vol.49 (12), p.2154-2163 |
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| container_end_page | 2163 |
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| container_issue | 12 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on communications |
| container_volume | 49 |
| creator | Bosco, G. Carena, A. Curri, V. Gaudino, R. Poggiolini, P. Benedetto, S. |
| description | We present in this paper a novel accurate method to analyze the performance of an optical link where the amplified spontaneous emission noise, enhanced by a fiber nonlinear phenomenon called parametric gain, is the limiting factor. Our method allows us to compute the exact error probability given a generic noise spectral density at the input of a direct detection optical receiver, using arbitrary optical and electrical filters. We compare our results with those predicted using the standard Gaussian technique (based on the Q factor), showing that this approximation may lead to significant errors. Our method is then used to evaluate the impact of parametric gain on a realistic long-haul multiwavelength link operating at 10 Gb/s, showing both the system limitation imposed by this phenomenon and the inaccuracy of the Q factor method. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/26.974262 |
| format | Article |
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(IEEE) 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-c3159d7a727baf4dde000dd461d1a440e97073399b9a7eb1b68f7df278c501613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-c3159d7a727baf4dde000dd461d1a440e97073399b9a7eb1b68f7df278c501613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/974262$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27903,27904,54737</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/974262$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bosco, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carena, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curri, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaudino, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poggiolini, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benedetto, S.</creatorcontrib><title>A novel analytical approach to the evaluation of the impact of fiber parametric gain on the bit error rate</title><title>IEEE transactions on communications</title><addtitle>TCOMM</addtitle><description>We present in this paper a novel accurate method to analyze the performance of an optical link where the amplified spontaneous emission noise, enhanced by a fiber nonlinear phenomenon called parametric gain, is the limiting factor. Our method allows us to compute the exact error probability given a generic noise spectral density at the input of a direct detection optical receiver, using arbitrary optical and electrical filters. We compare our results with those predicted using the standard Gaussian technique (based on the Q factor), showing that this approximation may lead to significant errors. Our method is then used to evaluate the impact of parametric gain on a realistic long-haul multiwavelength link operating at 10 Gb/s, showing both the system limitation imposed by this phenomenon and the inaccuracy of the Q factor method.</description><subject>Amplification</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Error probability</subject><subject>Gain</subject><subject>Links</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Optical computing</subject><subject>Optical detectors</subject><subject>Optical fiber communication</subject><subject>Optical noise</subject><subject>Optical receivers</subject><subject>Performance analysis</subject><subject>Performance gain</subject><subject>Q factor</subject><subject>Q factors</subject><subject>Spontaneous emission</subject><issn>0090-6778</issn><issn>1558-0857</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0TtP5DAQAGDrxEksHAUtlUUBolgYJ44fJVpxgIREc1dHk2RyeJWNg-1F2n-PdxddQQGFxx7708j2MHYq4FoIsDeFurZaFqr4wWaiqswcTKUP2AzAwlxpbQ7ZUYxLAJBQljO2vOWjf6OB44jDJrkW83Kagsf2hSfP0wtxesNhjcn5kft-t-NWE7Zpm_WuocAnDLiiFFzL_6HLbNyxxiVOIfjAAyb6xX72OEQ6-ZiP2d_fd38WD_On5_vHxe3TvC2VTjmKynYadaEb7GXXUb5s10klOoFSAlkNuiytbSxqakSjTK-7vtCmrUAoUR6zy33d_IrXNcVUr1xsaRhwJL-OtRVSKaiUzPLiS1kYqaAQ1fdQGS3zyPD8E1z6dchfG2tjpIFC6i262qM2-BgD9fUU3ArDphZQb7uY69X7LmZ7treOiP67j8N3r5GWEw</recordid><startdate>20011201</startdate><enddate>20011201</enddate><creator>Bosco, G.</creator><creator>Carena, A.</creator><creator>Curri, V.</creator><creator>Gaudino, R.</creator><creator>Poggiolini, P.</creator><creator>Benedetto, S.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Our method allows us to compute the exact error probability given a generic noise spectral density at the input of a direct detection optical receiver, using arbitrary optical and electrical filters. We compare our results with those predicted using the standard Gaussian technique (based on the Q factor), showing that this approximation may lead to significant errors. Our method is then used to evaluate the impact of parametric gain on a realistic long-haul multiwavelength link operating at 10 Gb/s, showing both the system limitation imposed by this phenomenon and the inaccuracy of the Q factor method.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/26.974262</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | IEEE Xplore |
| subjects | Amplification Density Error probability Gain Links Mathematical analysis Noise Optical computing Optical detectors Optical fiber communication Optical noise Optical receivers Performance analysis Performance gain Q factor Q factors Spontaneous emission |
| title | A novel analytical approach to the evaluation of the impact of fiber parametric gain on the bit error rate |
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