Chemical bath deposition of indium sulphide thin films: preparation and characterization

Indium sulphide (In 2S 3) thin films have been successfully deposited on different substrates under varying deposition conditions using chemical bath deposition technique. The deposition mechanism of In 2S 3 thin films from thioacetamide deposition bath has been proposed. Films have been characteriz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 1999-02, Vol.340 (1), p.18-23
Hauptverfasser: Lokhande, C.D., Ennaoui, A., Patil, P.S., Giersig, M., Diesner, K., Muller, M., Tributsch, H.
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container_end_page 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 18
container_title Thin solid films
container_volume 340
creator Lokhande, C.D.
Ennaoui, A.
Patil, P.S.
Giersig, M.
Diesner, K.
Muller, M.
Tributsch, H.
description Indium sulphide (In 2S 3) thin films have been successfully deposited on different substrates under varying deposition conditions using chemical bath deposition technique. The deposition mechanism of In 2S 3 thin films from thioacetamide deposition bath has been proposed. Films have been characterized with respect to their crystalline structure, composition, optical and electrical properties by means of X-ray diffraction, TEM, EDAX, optical absorption, TRMC (time resolved microwave conductivity) and RBS. Films on glass substrates were amorphous and on FTO (flourine doped tin oxide coated) glass substrates were polycrystalline (∈ phase). The optical band gap of In 2S 3 thin film was estimated to be 2.75 eV. The as-deposited films were photoactive as evidenced by TRMC studies. The presence of oxygen in the film was detected by RBS analysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0040-6090(98)00980-8
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Deposition process
Exact sciences and technology
Liquid phase epitaxy
deposition from liquid phases (melts, solutions, and surface layers on liquids)
Materials science
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Optical properties
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of specific thin films
Other semiconductors
Physics
Structural properties
Sulphides
title Chemical bath deposition of indium sulphide thin films: preparation and characterization
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