Exploring CMP solutions to planarity challenges with tungsten plugs

Tungsten plugs have been used in the recent past for local interconnects and for level–level interconnect applications. The resist etch back process has been the method of choice historically for planarization purposes. However, with the advent of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technology, one...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 1998-05, Vol.320 (1), p.103-109
Hauptverfasser: Mendonca, John, Murella, Krishna, Kim, Inki, Schlueter, Jim, Karlsrud, Chris
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container_end_page 109
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Thin solid films
container_volume 320
creator Mendonca, John
Murella, Krishna
Kim, Inki
Schlueter, Jim
Karlsrud, Chris
description Tungsten plugs have been used in the recent past for local interconnects and for level–level interconnect applications. The resist etch back process has been the method of choice historically for planarization purposes. However, with the advent of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technology, one has an alternate path for achieving global planarity. Process integration issues have to be worked out. In this paper, we have explored the effect of various process parameters and consumable changes on planarity/non-uniformity. The across wafer and wafer–wafer non-uniformity 1-sigma was reduced from 10–20% to 5000 Å/min with 5.5% wafer–wafer removal variation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0040-6090(97)01076-6
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP)
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Microelectronic fabrication (materials and surfaces technology)
Multi-headed tools
Non-uniformity reduction
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
title Exploring CMP solutions to planarity challenges with tungsten plugs
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