Sustainable eco-friendly extraction of yellow natural dye from haar singhar (Nyctanthes arbor-tritis) for bio coloration of cotton fabric

The revival of natural dyes in different walks of life is due to stringent environmental standards imposed by many associations. For current studies, flowers of haar singhar ( Nyctanthes arbor-tritis ) has been chosen for bio-dyeing of cotton fabric using microwave irradiation techniques. For this p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science and pollution research international 2022-11, Vol.29 (55), p.83810-83823
Hauptverfasser: Yameen, Muhammad, Adeel, Shahid, Nasreen, Hunaira, Fazal-ur-Rehman, Ghaffar, Abdul, Ahmad, Tanvir, Inayat, Asma
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container_end_page 83823
container_issue 55
container_start_page 83810
container_title Environmental science and pollution research international
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creator Yameen, Muhammad
Adeel, Shahid
Nasreen, Hunaira
Fazal-ur-Rehman
Ghaffar, Abdul
Ahmad, Tanvir
Inayat, Asma
description The revival of natural dyes in different walks of life is due to stringent environmental standards imposed by many associations. For current studies, flowers of haar singhar ( Nyctanthes arbor-tritis ) has been chosen for bio-dyeing of cotton fabric using microwave irradiation techniques. For this purpose, liquid extracts and fabrics were exposed to microwave for 5 min at various conditions. These treated and un-treated dye extracts obtained in respective media were employed to dye the radiated and non-radiated cotton fabrics. The characterization of extract and untreated and undyed irradiated fabrics samples was done through FTIR. Different dyeing variables were optimized under CCD response surface methodology as a statistical tool. With the introduction of new shades and improvement of colorfastness properties, different concentrations of sustainable chemical and bio-mordant were employed. All dyed cotton fabrics were exposed to CIE-color space system for estimation of color coordinates and color strength by using spectra flash SF600 and to rate colorfastness properties using ISO standard methods for light, dry and wet rubbing, washing fastness. Cotton fabric was dyed with haar singhar flower extract of 7 pH from 4 g of powder, using 1.5 g/100 mL salt solution at 60 °C for 30 min. To get acceptable shades, aqueous extract after microwave treatment for 4 min provided excellent color strength. Pistachio ( K/S = 3.6342) is a bio-mordant with great results, and aluminum ( K/S = 4.8205) is a chemical mordant with outstanding results. It is found that green methods for isolation of colorant and green mordants for getting new shades should be employed.
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All dyed cotton fabrics were exposed to CIE-color space system for estimation of color coordinates and color strength by using spectra flash SF600 and to rate colorfastness properties using ISO standard methods for light, dry and wet rubbing, washing fastness. Cotton fabric was dyed with haar singhar flower extract of 7 pH from 4 g of powder, using 1.5 g/100 mL salt solution at 60 °C for 30 min. To get acceptable shades, aqueous extract after microwave treatment for 4 min provided excellent color strength. Pistachio ( K/S = 3.6342) is a bio-mordant with great results, and aluminum ( K/S = 4.8205) is a chemical mordant with outstanding results. 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For current studies, flowers of haar singhar ( Nyctanthes arbor-tritis ) has been chosen for bio-dyeing of cotton fabric using microwave irradiation techniques. For this purpose, liquid extracts and fabrics were exposed to microwave for 5 min at various conditions. These treated and un-treated dye extracts obtained in respective media were employed to dye the radiated and non-radiated cotton fabrics. The characterization of extract and untreated and undyed irradiated fabrics samples was done through FTIR. Different dyeing variables were optimized under CCD response surface methodology as a statistical tool. With the introduction of new shades and improvement of colorfastness properties, different concentrations of sustainable chemical and bio-mordant were employed. 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subjects Aluminum
Aquatic Pollution
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Color
Cotton
Cotton fabrics
Dyeing
Dyes
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Health
Environmental science
Fabrics
Flowers
Irradiation
ISO standards
Microwave radiation
Mordant dyes
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
Research Article
Response surface methodology
Rubbing
Saline solutions
Shades
Waste Water Technology
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
title Sustainable eco-friendly extraction of yellow natural dye from haar singhar (Nyctanthes arbor-tritis) for bio coloration of cotton fabric
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