Extended wear hearing aids: a comparative, pilot study

Purpose The study evaluated if there were differences between three types of hearing aids, Lyric extended wear (EW), receiver-in-the-ear canal (RITE), completely-in-the-canal (CIC) hearing aids in terms of audiological and psychosocial outcomes. Methods Fifteen patients were selected. Inclusion crit...

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Veröffentlicht in:European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology 2022-11, Vol.279 (11), p.5415-5422
Hauptverfasser: Gazia, Francesco, Portelli, Daniele, Lo Vano, Martina, Ciodaro, Francesco, Galletti, Bruno, Bruno, Rocco, Freni, Francesco, Alberti, Giuseppe, Galletti, Francesco
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container_end_page 5422
container_issue 11
container_start_page 5415
container_title European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology
container_volume 279
creator Gazia, Francesco
Portelli, Daniele
Lo Vano, Martina
Ciodaro, Francesco
Galletti, Bruno
Bruno, Rocco
Freni, Francesco
Alberti, Giuseppe
Galletti, Francesco
description Purpose The study evaluated if there were differences between three types of hearing aids, Lyric extended wear (EW), receiver-in-the-ear canal (RITE), completely-in-the-canal (CIC) hearing aids in terms of audiological and psychosocial outcomes. Methods Fifteen patients were selected. Inclusion criteria: Pure-Tone Average (PTA) air conduction range of hearing threshold at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz from 15 dB HL to 75 dB HL. Patients were assigned in three groups according to the hearing aid used: Extended wear, RITE, and CIC. Pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, free-field pure-tone and speech audiometry with hearing aids, and Matrix sentence test were performed. The Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life (SADL) questionnaire and the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) questionnaire were used to assess the psychosocial and audiological benefits provided by hearing aids. Results No differences were demonstrated in the Matrix sentence test between the groups. A statistically significant difference was present between the “Personal image” of patients with EW and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (better outcome using EW). For the APHAB questionnaire, a significant difference was present in the “Aversiveness” of the patients with EW in comparison to CIC and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (higher aversiveness of sound using EW). Conclusion In terms of audiological advantage, extended ear hearing aids are similar to RITE and CIC as demonstrated from the Matrix speech reception threshold. The result was confirmed using the APHAB questionnaire. Extended wear devices are better than daily hearing aids concerning the “personal image”.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00405-022-07445-0
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Methods Fifteen patients were selected. Inclusion criteria: Pure-Tone Average (PTA) air conduction range of hearing threshold at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz from 15 dB HL to 75 dB HL. Patients were assigned in three groups according to the hearing aid used: Extended wear, RITE, and CIC. Pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, free-field pure-tone and speech audiometry with hearing aids, and Matrix sentence test were performed. The Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life (SADL) questionnaire and the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) questionnaire were used to assess the psychosocial and audiological benefits provided by hearing aids. Results No differences were demonstrated in the Matrix sentence test between the groups. A statistically significant difference was present between the “Personal image” of patients with EW and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (better outcome using EW). For the APHAB questionnaire, a significant difference was present in the “Aversiveness” of the patients with EW in comparison to CIC and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (higher aversiveness of sound using EW). Conclusion In terms of audiological advantage, extended ear hearing aids are similar to RITE and CIC as demonstrated from the Matrix speech reception threshold. The result was confirmed using the APHAB questionnaire. 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For the APHAB questionnaire, a significant difference was present in the “Aversiveness” of the patients with EW in comparison to CIC and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (higher aversiveness of sound using EW). Conclusion In terms of audiological advantage, extended ear hearing aids are similar to RITE and CIC as demonstrated from the Matrix speech reception threshold. The result was confirmed using the APHAB questionnaire. 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For the APHAB questionnaire, a significant difference was present in the “Aversiveness” of the patients with EW in comparison to CIC and RITE with a p value of 0.01 (higher aversiveness of sound using EW). Conclusion In terms of audiological advantage, extended ear hearing aids are similar to RITE and CIC as demonstrated from the Matrix speech reception threshold. The result was confirmed using the APHAB questionnaire. Extended wear devices are better than daily hearing aids concerning the “personal image”.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00405-022-07445-0</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2134-8535</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Head and Neck Surgery
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Miscellaneous
Neurosurgery
Otorhinolaryngology
title Extended wear hearing aids: a comparative, pilot study
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