Structure characterization, reactivity, and thermal properties of new cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin containing tetra-oxirane rings
A new type of epoxy resin, which contained cyclic phosphine oxide and tetra‐oxirane rings in the main chain, was synthesized. The structure of the new type of epoxy resin was confirmed by elemental analyses (EA), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and 13C‐NMR spectro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied polymer science 1998-05, Vol.68 (9), p.1397-1409 |
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creator | Shau, Min-Da Wang, Tsui-Shuang |
description | A new type of epoxy resin, which contained cyclic phosphine oxide and tetra‐oxirane rings in the main chain, was synthesized. The structure of the new type of epoxy resin was confirmed by elemental analyses (EA), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and 13C‐NMR spectroscopies. In addition, compositions of the new synthesized cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin (TGCAO) with three curing agents, for example, bis(3‐aminophenyl)ethylphosphine oxide (BEMP), 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) were used for making a comparison of its curing reactivity, heat, and flame retardancy with those of Epon 828 and DEN438. The reactivities were measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Through the evaluation of thermal gravimetric analysis, those polymers, which were obtained through the curing reactions between the new epoxy resin and three curing agents (BEMP, DDM, and DDS), also demonstrated adequate thermal propeties, as well as a high char yield. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 68: 1397–1409, 1998 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980531)68:9<1397::AID-APP3>3.0.CO;2-6 |
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The structure of the new type of epoxy resin was confirmed by elemental analyses (EA), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and 13C‐NMR spectroscopies. In addition, compositions of the new synthesized cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin (TGCAO) with three curing agents, for example, bis(3‐aminophenyl)ethylphosphine oxide (BEMP), 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) were used for making a comparison of its curing reactivity, heat, and flame retardancy with those of Epon 828 and DEN438. The reactivities were measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Through the evaluation of thermal gravimetric analysis, those polymers, which were obtained through the curing reactions between the new epoxy resin and three curing agents (BEMP, DDM, and DDS), also demonstrated adequate thermal propeties, as well as a high char yield. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 68: 1397–1409, 1998</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980531)68:9<1397::AID-APP3>3.0.CO;2-6</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; char yield ; Chemical properties ; cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin ; Exact sciences and technology ; flame retardancy ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Properties and testing ; Technology of polymers ; tetra-oxirane rings ; thermal stability</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 1998-05, Vol.68 (9), p.1397-1409</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291097-4628%2819980531%2968%3A9%3C1397%3A%3AAID-APP3%3E3.0.CO%3B2-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291097-4628%2819980531%2968%3A9%3C1397%3A%3AAID-APP3%3E3.0.CO%3B2-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2203659$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shau, Min-Da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tsui-Shuang</creatorcontrib><title>Structure characterization, reactivity, and thermal properties of new cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin containing tetra-oxirane rings</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>A new type of epoxy resin, which contained cyclic phosphine oxide and tetra‐oxirane rings in the main chain, was synthesized. The structure of the new type of epoxy resin was confirmed by elemental analyses (EA), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and 13C‐NMR spectroscopies. In addition, compositions of the new synthesized cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin (TGCAO) with three curing agents, for example, bis(3‐aminophenyl)ethylphosphine oxide (BEMP), 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) were used for making a comparison of its curing reactivity, heat, and flame retardancy with those of Epon 828 and DEN438. The reactivities were measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Through the evaluation of thermal gravimetric analysis, those polymers, which were obtained through the curing reactions between the new epoxy resin and three curing agents (BEMP, DDM, and DDS), also demonstrated adequate thermal propeties, as well as a high char yield. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 68: 1397–1409, 1998</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>char yield</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>flame retardancy</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Properties and testing</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>tetra-oxirane rings</subject><subject>thermal stability</subject><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkd1uEzEQhVcIJELhHXyBUCt1g38ae10QKKTQRqpI1YIqcTNyvLPEZbO72A5NeAFeGy8p4QIkrqyxznwzc06WvWZ0yCjlz_evppPpAaNa5UeSF_tM64KOBDuQxbF-yYRWx8fj6Uk-vrgQr8SQDiezFzyX97LBrud-Nkgklhdajx5mj0K4oZSxEZWD7MdV9CsbVx6JXRhvbETvvpvo2uaQeEy1--bi5pCYpiRxgX5patL5tkMfHQbSVqTBW2I3tnaWdIs2dAvXIGnXrkSCXbveJExwDbFtE41rXPOZRIze5EniTZL69BUeZw8qUwd8cvfuZR_fvf0wOcvPZ6fTyfg8t4JLkZdMorYsHcOprZgq5qZUvECsBOUVzlXFK0uZYdW8VJRxS5U5sqUWAllyU4m97NmWm274usIQYemCxbpOm7SrAFwqLRWlSXi9FVrfhuCxgs67pfEbYBT6YAD6YKA3GXqT4XcwIAvQ0AcDkIKBPhgQQGEyAw4ykZ_erWCCNXWVTLAu7PCcUyFH-s8Ct67GzV_T_z_8H7N_1Ymcb8kuRFzvyMZ_AamEGsH1-1M40yeXl28-MdDiJy65wIs</recordid><startdate>19980531</startdate><enddate>19980531</enddate><creator>Shau, Min-Da</creator><creator>Wang, Tsui-Shuang</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980531</creationdate><title>Structure characterization, reactivity, and thermal properties of new cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin containing tetra-oxirane rings</title><author>Shau, Min-Da ; Wang, Tsui-Shuang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3263-d16e9c102120cf178bad728eef302feb7f2fc01a1fbd7012c07a4cd933e110073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>char yield</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>flame retardancy</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Properties and testing</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>tetra-oxirane rings</topic><topic>thermal stability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shau, Min-Da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tsui-Shuang</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shau, Min-Da</au><au>Wang, Tsui-Shuang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structure characterization, reactivity, and thermal properties of new cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin containing tetra-oxirane rings</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>1998-05-31</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1397</spage><epage>1409</epage><pages>1397-1409</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>A new type of epoxy resin, which contained cyclic phosphine oxide and tetra‐oxirane rings in the main chain, was synthesized. The structure of the new type of epoxy resin was confirmed by elemental analyses (EA), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and 13C‐NMR spectroscopies. In addition, compositions of the new synthesized cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin (TGCAO) with three curing agents, for example, bis(3‐aminophenyl)ethylphosphine oxide (BEMP), 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), and 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) were used for making a comparison of its curing reactivity, heat, and flame retardancy with those of Epon 828 and DEN438. The reactivities were measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Through the evaluation of thermal gravimetric analysis, those polymers, which were obtained through the curing reactions between the new epoxy resin and three curing agents (BEMP, DDM, and DDS), also demonstrated adequate thermal propeties, as well as a high char yield. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 68: 1397–1409, 1998</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980531)68:9<1397::AID-APP3>3.0.CO;2-6</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences char yield Chemical properties cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin Exact sciences and technology flame retardancy Polymer industry, paints, wood Properties and testing Technology of polymers tetra-oxirane rings thermal stability |
title | Structure characterization, reactivity, and thermal properties of new cyclic phosphine oxide epoxy resin containing tetra-oxirane rings |
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