Comparison of expected imaging findings following percutaneous microwave and cryoablation of pulmonary tumors: ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes

Objective To compare temporal changes of ablation zones and lymph nodes following lung microwave ablation (MWA) and cryoablation. Methods This retrospective cohort study compared lung ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes following MWA and cryoablation performed 2006–2020. In the ablation zone coh...

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Veröffentlicht in:European radiology 2022-12, Vol.32 (12), p.8171-8181
Hauptverfasser: Wrobel, Maria M., Cahalane, Alexis M., Pachamanova, Dessislava, Leppelmann, Konstantin S., Silverman, Stuart G., Sharma, Amita, Shyn, Paul B., Mercaldo, Nathaniel D., Fintelmann, Florian J.
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container_end_page 8181
container_issue 12
container_start_page 8171
container_title European radiology
container_volume 32
creator Wrobel, Maria M.
Cahalane, Alexis M.
Pachamanova, Dessislava
Leppelmann, Konstantin S.
Silverman, Stuart G.
Sharma, Amita
Shyn, Paul B.
Mercaldo, Nathaniel D.
Fintelmann, Florian J.
description Objective To compare temporal changes of ablation zones and lymph nodes following lung microwave ablation (MWA) and cryoablation. Methods This retrospective cohort study compared lung ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes following MWA and cryoablation performed 2006–2020. In the ablation zone cohort, ablation zone volumes were measured on serial CT for 12 months. In the lymph node cohort, the sum of bidimensional products of lymph node diameters was measured before (baseline) and up to 6 months following ablation. Cumulative incidence curves estimated the time to 75% ablation zone reduction and linear mixed-effects regression models compared the temporal distribution of ablation zones and lymph node sizes between modalities. Results Ablation zones of 59 tumors treated in 45 sessions (16 MWA, 29 cryoablation) in 36 patients were evaluated. Differences in the time to 75% volume reduction between modalities were not detected. Following MWA, half of the ablation zones required an estimated time of 340 days to achieve a 75% volume reduction compared to 214 days following cryoablation ( p = .30). Thoracic lymph node sizes after 33 sessions (13 MWA, 20 cryoablation) differed between modalities (baseline–32 days, p = .01; 32–123 days, p = .001). Following MWA, lymph nodes increased on average by 38 mm 2 (95%CI, 5.0–70.7; p = .02) from baseline to 32 days, followed by an estimated decrease of 50 mm 2 (32–123 days; p = .001). Following cryoablation, changes in lymph nodes were not detected (baseline–32 days, p = .33). Conclusion The rate of ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between MWA and cryoablation. Thoracic lymph nodes enlarged transiently after MWA but not after cryoablation. Key Points • Contrary to current belief, the rate of lung ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between microwave and cryoablation. • Transient enlargement of thoracic lymph nodes after microwave ablation was not associated with regional tumor spread and decreased within six months following ablation. • No significant thoracic lymph node enlargement was observed following cryoablation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00330-022-08905-1
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Methods This retrospective cohort study compared lung ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes following MWA and cryoablation performed 2006–2020. In the ablation zone cohort, ablation zone volumes were measured on serial CT for 12 months. In the lymph node cohort, the sum of bidimensional products of lymph node diameters was measured before (baseline) and up to 6 months following ablation. Cumulative incidence curves estimated the time to 75% ablation zone reduction and linear mixed-effects regression models compared the temporal distribution of ablation zones and lymph node sizes between modalities. Results Ablation zones of 59 tumors treated in 45 sessions (16 MWA, 29 cryoablation) in 36 patients were evaluated. Differences in the time to 75% volume reduction between modalities were not detected. Following MWA, half of the ablation zones required an estimated time of 340 days to achieve a 75% volume reduction compared to 214 days following cryoablation ( p = .30). Thoracic lymph node sizes after 33 sessions (13 MWA, 20 cryoablation) differed between modalities (baseline–32 days, p = .01; 32–123 days, p = .001). Following MWA, lymph nodes increased on average by 38 mm 2 (95%CI, 5.0–70.7; p = .02) from baseline to 32 days, followed by an estimated decrease of 50 mm 2 (32–123 days; p = .001). Following cryoablation, changes in lymph nodes were not detected (baseline–32 days, p = .33). Conclusion The rate of ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between MWA and cryoablation. Thoracic lymph nodes enlarged transiently after MWA but not after cryoablation. Key Points • Contrary to current belief, the rate of lung ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between microwave and cryoablation. • Transient enlargement of thoracic lymph nodes after microwave ablation was not associated with regional tumor spread and decreased within six months following ablation. • No significant thoracic lymph node enlargement was observed following cryoablation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-1084</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0938-7994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00330-022-08905-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35704108</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Ablation ; Chest ; Computed tomography ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Diameters ; Enlargement ; Imaging ; Internal Medicine ; Interventional Radiology ; Lung cancer ; Lungs ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphatic system ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neuroradiology ; Radiology ; Reduction ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Temporal distribution ; Thorax ; Tumors ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>European radiology, 2022-12, Vol.32 (12), p.8171-8181</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Society of Radiology 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Society of Radiology.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Society of Radiology 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-c726d1b39036fd3c0e478d0f946cb4c9fd357633e3783f7b7b8330c25ecd1e8f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-c726d1b39036fd3c0e478d0f946cb4c9fd357633e3783f7b7b8330c25ecd1e8f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0119-3903</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00330-022-08905-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00330-022-08905-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35704108$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wrobel, Maria M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahalane, Alexis M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pachamanova, Dessislava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leppelmann, Konstantin S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silverman, Stuart G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Amita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shyn, Paul B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercaldo, Nathaniel D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fintelmann, Florian J.</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of expected imaging findings following percutaneous microwave and cryoablation of pulmonary tumors: ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes</title><title>European radiology</title><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><description>Objective To compare temporal changes of ablation zones and lymph nodes following lung microwave ablation (MWA) and cryoablation. Methods This retrospective cohort study compared lung ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes following MWA and cryoablation performed 2006–2020. In the ablation zone cohort, ablation zone volumes were measured on serial CT for 12 months. In the lymph node cohort, the sum of bidimensional products of lymph node diameters was measured before (baseline) and up to 6 months following ablation. Cumulative incidence curves estimated the time to 75% ablation zone reduction and linear mixed-effects regression models compared the temporal distribution of ablation zones and lymph node sizes between modalities. Results Ablation zones of 59 tumors treated in 45 sessions (16 MWA, 29 cryoablation) in 36 patients were evaluated. Differences in the time to 75% volume reduction between modalities were not detected. Following MWA, half of the ablation zones required an estimated time of 340 days to achieve a 75% volume reduction compared to 214 days following cryoablation ( p = .30). Thoracic lymph node sizes after 33 sessions (13 MWA, 20 cryoablation) differed between modalities (baseline–32 days, p = .01; 32–123 days, p = .001). Following MWA, lymph nodes increased on average by 38 mm 2 (95%CI, 5.0–70.7; p = .02) from baseline to 32 days, followed by an estimated decrease of 50 mm 2 (32–123 days; p = .001). Following cryoablation, changes in lymph nodes were not detected (baseline–32 days, p = .33). Conclusion The rate of ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between MWA and cryoablation. Thoracic lymph nodes enlarged transiently after MWA but not after cryoablation. Key Points • Contrary to current belief, the rate of lung ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between microwave and cryoablation. • Transient enlargement of thoracic lymph nodes after microwave ablation was not associated with regional tumor spread and decreased within six months following ablation. • No significant thoracic lymph node enlargement was observed following cryoablation.</description><subject>Ablation</subject><subject>Chest</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Enlargement</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Interventional Radiology</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Lymph nodes</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Temporal distribution</subject><subject>Thorax</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><issn>1432-1084</issn><issn>0938-7994</issn><issn>1432-1084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9Uctu1DAUtRCIlsIPsECW2LAJXD8SJ-zQiBakSmxgbTn29TRVYgc7oQwfwvfiaUpBLFhd656H7XMIec7gNQNQbzKAEFAB5xW0HdQVe0BOmRS8YtDKh3-dT8iTnK8BoGNSPSYnolYgC3BKfu7iNJs05Bho9BS_z2gXdHSYzH4Ie-qH4MrM1MdxjDfH1YzJrosJGNdMp8GmeGO-ITXBUZsO0fSjWYbNbl7HKQaTDnRZp5jyW3qP_ogB861ouYrJ2MHS8TDNVzREh_kpeeTNmPHZ3TwjX87ff959qC4_XXzcvbusrGTdUlnFG8d60YFovBMWUKrWge9kY3tpu7KrVSMECtUKr3rVtyUxy2u0jmHrxRl5tfnOKX5dMS96GrLFcdy-p3mjmo7LWnaF-vIf6nVcUyiv01xJUFIywQqLb6wSS84JvZ5TyTIdNAN9bE1vrenSmr5tTR9FL-6s135Cdy_5XVMhiI2QCxT2mP7c_R_bX1Ezpc8</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Wrobel, Maria M.</creator><creator>Cahalane, Alexis M.</creator><creator>Pachamanova, Dessislava</creator><creator>Leppelmann, Konstantin S.</creator><creator>Silverman, Stuart G.</creator><creator>Sharma, Amita</creator><creator>Shyn, Paul B.</creator><creator>Mercaldo, Nathaniel D.</creator><creator>Fintelmann, Florian J.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-3903</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Comparison of expected imaging findings following percutaneous microwave and cryoablation of pulmonary tumors: ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes</title><author>Wrobel, Maria M. ; Cahalane, Alexis M. ; Pachamanova, Dessislava ; Leppelmann, Konstantin S. ; Silverman, Stuart G. ; Sharma, Amita ; Shyn, Paul B. ; Mercaldo, Nathaniel D. ; Fintelmann, Florian J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-c726d1b39036fd3c0e478d0f946cb4c9fd357633e3783f7b7b8330c25ecd1e8f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Ablation</topic><topic>Chest</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Diameters</topic><topic>Enlargement</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Interventional Radiology</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Lymph nodes</topic><topic>Lymphatic system</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Neuroradiology</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Temporal distribution</topic><topic>Thorax</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wrobel, Maria M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahalane, Alexis M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pachamanova, Dessislava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leppelmann, Konstantin S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silverman, Stuart G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Amita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shyn, Paul B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercaldo, Nathaniel D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fintelmann, Florian J.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Life Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wrobel, Maria M.</au><au>Cahalane, Alexis M.</au><au>Pachamanova, Dessislava</au><au>Leppelmann, Konstantin S.</au><au>Silverman, Stuart G.</au><au>Sharma, Amita</au><au>Shyn, Paul B.</au><au>Mercaldo, Nathaniel D.</au><au>Fintelmann, Florian J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of expected imaging findings following percutaneous microwave and cryoablation of pulmonary tumors: ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes</atitle><jtitle>European radiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur Radiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur Radiol</addtitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>8171</spage><epage>8181</epage><pages>8171-8181</pages><issn>1432-1084</issn><issn>0938-7994</issn><eissn>1432-1084</eissn><abstract>Objective To compare temporal changes of ablation zones and lymph nodes following lung microwave ablation (MWA) and cryoablation. Methods This retrospective cohort study compared lung ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes following MWA and cryoablation performed 2006–2020. In the ablation zone cohort, ablation zone volumes were measured on serial CT for 12 months. In the lymph node cohort, the sum of bidimensional products of lymph node diameters was measured before (baseline) and up to 6 months following ablation. Cumulative incidence curves estimated the time to 75% ablation zone reduction and linear mixed-effects regression models compared the temporal distribution of ablation zones and lymph node sizes between modalities. Results Ablation zones of 59 tumors treated in 45 sessions (16 MWA, 29 cryoablation) in 36 patients were evaluated. Differences in the time to 75% volume reduction between modalities were not detected. Following MWA, half of the ablation zones required an estimated time of 340 days to achieve a 75% volume reduction compared to 214 days following cryoablation ( p = .30). Thoracic lymph node sizes after 33 sessions (13 MWA, 20 cryoablation) differed between modalities (baseline–32 days, p = .01; 32–123 days, p = .001). Following MWA, lymph nodes increased on average by 38 mm 2 (95%CI, 5.0–70.7; p = .02) from baseline to 32 days, followed by an estimated decrease of 50 mm 2 (32–123 days; p = .001). Following cryoablation, changes in lymph nodes were not detected (baseline–32 days, p = .33). Conclusion The rate of ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between MWA and cryoablation. Thoracic lymph nodes enlarged transiently after MWA but not after cryoablation. Key Points • Contrary to current belief, the rate of lung ablation zone volume reduction did not differ between microwave and cryoablation. • Transient enlargement of thoracic lymph nodes after microwave ablation was not associated with regional tumor spread and decreased within six months following ablation. • No significant thoracic lymph node enlargement was observed following cryoablation.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35704108</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00330-022-08905-1</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-3903</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Ablation
Chest
Computed tomography
Diagnostic Radiology
Diameters
Enlargement
Imaging
Internal Medicine
Interventional Radiology
Lung cancer
Lungs
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic system
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neuroradiology
Radiology
Reduction
Regression analysis
Regression models
Temporal distribution
Thorax
Tumors
Ultrasound
title Comparison of expected imaging findings following percutaneous microwave and cryoablation of pulmonary tumors: ablation zones and thoracic lymph nodes
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