The DUX4 protein is a co‐repressor of the progesterone and glucocorticoid nuclear receptors

DUX4 is a transcription factor required during early embryonic development in placental mammals. In this work, we provide evidence that DUX4 is a co‐repressor of nuclear receptors (NRs) of progesterone (PR) and glucocorticoids (GR). The DUX4 C‐ter and N‐ter regions, including the nuclear localizatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2022-10, Vol.596 (20), p.2644-2658
Hauptverfasser: Quintero, Julieta, Saad, Nizar Y., Pagnoni, Sabrina M., Jacquelin, Daniela K., Gatica, Laura V., Harper, Scott Q., Rosa, Alberto L.
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container_end_page 2658
container_issue 20
container_start_page 2644
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 596
creator Quintero, Julieta
Saad, Nizar Y.
Pagnoni, Sabrina M.
Jacquelin, Daniela K.
Gatica, Laura V.
Harper, Scott Q.
Rosa, Alberto L.
description DUX4 is a transcription factor required during early embryonic development in placental mammals. In this work, we provide evidence that DUX4 is a co‐repressor of nuclear receptors (NRs) of progesterone (PR) and glucocorticoids (GR). The DUX4 C‐ter and N‐ter regions, including the nuclear localization signals and homeodomain motifs, contribute to the co‐repressor activity of DUX4 on PR and GR. Immunoprecipitation studies, using total protein extracts of cells expressing tagged versions of DUX4 and GR, support that these proteins are physically associated. Our studies suggest that DUX4 could modulate gene expression by co‐regulating the activity of hormone NRs. This is the first report highlighting a potential endocrine role for DUX4. DUX4 is a co‐repressor of the progesterone and glucocorticoid nuclear receptors (NRs). Hormones (H; blue dots) bind their corresponding NRs, activating (+) the expression of a reporter target gene. The activity of the NRs is repressed (−) in the presence of DUX4 (red arrow). Cy, cytoplasm; Nu, nucleus.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1873-3468.14416
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In this work, we provide evidence that DUX4 is a co‐repressor of nuclear receptors (NRs) of progesterone (PR) and glucocorticoids (GR). The DUX4 C‐ter and N‐ter regions, including the nuclear localization signals and homeodomain motifs, contribute to the co‐repressor activity of DUX4 on PR and GR. Immunoprecipitation studies, using total protein extracts of cells expressing tagged versions of DUX4 and GR, support that these proteins are physically associated. Our studies suggest that DUX4 could modulate gene expression by co‐regulating the activity of hormone NRs. This is the first report highlighting a potential endocrine role for DUX4. DUX4 is a co‐repressor of the progesterone and glucocorticoid nuclear receptors (NRs). Hormones (H; blue dots) bind their corresponding NRs, activating (+) the expression of a reporter target gene. The activity of the NRs is repressed (−) in the presence of DUX4 (red arrow). 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source Wiley Free Content; MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Co-Repressor Proteins
co‐regulator
DUX4
facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Female
Glucocorticoids
Homeodomain Proteins - genetics
Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism
hormone nuclear receptor
Mammals
Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral - genetics
Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral - metabolism
Nuclear Localization Signals
Placenta - metabolism
Pregnancy
Progesterone
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Receptors, Glucocorticoid - genetics
Transcription Factors
title The DUX4 protein is a co‐repressor of the progesterone and glucocorticoid nuclear receptors
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