Effect of operating conditions on solid velocity in the spout, annulus and fountain of spouted beds
An optical fiber probe has been used to study the effect of operating conditions (base angle, gas inlet diameter, stagnant bed height, particle diameter and gas velocity) on particle velocity in the three zones of spouted beds: spout, annulus and fountain. The experimental results prove the validity...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering science 2001-06, Vol.56 (11), p.3585-3594 |
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creator | Olazar, Martin San José, Marı́a J Izquierdo, Miguel A de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz Bilbao, Javier |
description | An optical fiber probe has been used to study the effect of operating conditions (base angle, gas inlet diameter, stagnant bed height, particle diameter and gas velocity) on particle velocity in the three zones of spouted beds: spout, annulus and fountain. The experimental results prove the validity of the equation of
Epstein and Grace (1984) for prediction of the vertical component of particle velocity in the spout by establishing the relationship of the parameter of this equation with operating conditions. It also been proven that the equation of
Mathur and Epstein (1974) is valid for predicting particle velocity in the fountain core. From the values of vertical components (experimental) and horizontal components (calculated) of particle velocity, maps of velocity vector throughout the bed have been drawn and zones of preferential solid cross-flow into the spout have been determined. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00022-7 |
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Epstein and Grace (1984) for prediction of the vertical component of particle velocity in the spout by establishing the relationship of the parameter of this equation with operating conditions. It also been proven that the equation of
Mathur and Epstein (1974) is valid for predicting particle velocity in the fountain core. From the values of vertical components (experimental) and horizontal components (calculated) of particle velocity, maps of velocity vector throughout the bed have been drawn and zones of preferential solid cross-flow into the spout have been determined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-2509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00022-7</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CESCAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Chemical engineering ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fluidization ; Local velocities ; Solid flow ; Spouted bed zones ; Spouted beds</subject><ispartof>Chemical engineering science, 2001-06, Vol.56 (11), p.3585-3594</ispartof><rights>2001 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-7402b1825c74844e1f4c0ec3111dc936ffa53fd4e0b86282243df387aa4de73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-7402b1825c74844e1f4c0ec3111dc936ffa53fd4e0b86282243df387aa4de73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00022-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27926,27927,45997</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1004261$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Olazar, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San José, Marı́a J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izquierdo, Miguel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilbao, Javier</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of operating conditions on solid velocity in the spout, annulus and fountain of spouted beds</title><title>Chemical engineering science</title><description>An optical fiber probe has been used to study the effect of operating conditions (base angle, gas inlet diameter, stagnant bed height, particle diameter and gas velocity) on particle velocity in the three zones of spouted beds: spout, annulus and fountain. The experimental results prove the validity of the equation of
Epstein and Grace (1984) for prediction of the vertical component of particle velocity in the spout by establishing the relationship of the parameter of this equation with operating conditions. It also been proven that the equation of
Mathur and Epstein (1974) is valid for predicting particle velocity in the fountain core. From the values of vertical components (experimental) and horizontal components (calculated) of particle velocity, maps of velocity vector throughout the bed have been drawn and zones of preferential solid cross-flow into the spout have been determined.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fluidization</subject><subject>Local velocities</subject><subject>Solid flow</subject><subject>Spouted bed zones</subject><subject>Spouted beds</subject><issn>0009-2509</issn><issn>1873-4405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_QchBRMHVJJvdbE8ipX5AwUO9hzSZaGSb1CRb6L93txXx5ml4mWdmmAehc0puKaH13YIQMilYRSZXhF73gbFCHKARbURZcE6qQzT6RY7RSUqffRSCkhHSM2tBZxwsDmuIKjv_jnXwxmUXfMLB4xRaZ_AG2qBd3mLncf4AnNahyzdYed-1XeqrwTZ0Pqu-3y_btcHgJZh0io6sahOc_dQxWjzO3qbPxfz16WX6MC90WYtcCE7Ykjas0oI3nAO1XBPQJaXU6ElZW6uq0hoOZNnUrGGMl8aWjVCKGxDlGF3ut65j-OogZblySUPbKg-hS5LVglUNH8BqD-oYUopg5Tq6lYpbSYkchMqdUDnYkoTKnVA5zF38HFBJq9ZG5bVLf4YJZzXtsfs9Bv2rGwdRJu3AazAu9qalCe6fQ98tK4pX</recordid><startdate>20010601</startdate><enddate>20010601</enddate><creator>Olazar, Martin</creator><creator>San José, Marı́a J</creator><creator>Izquierdo, Miguel A</creator><creator>de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz</creator><creator>Bilbao, Javier</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010601</creationdate><title>Effect of operating conditions on solid velocity in the spout, annulus and fountain of spouted beds</title><author>Olazar, Martin ; San José, Marı́a J ; Izquierdo, Miguel A ; de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz ; Bilbao, Javier</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-7402b1825c74844e1f4c0ec3111dc936ffa53fd4e0b86282243df387aa4de73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fluidization</topic><topic>Local velocities</topic><topic>Solid flow</topic><topic>Spouted bed zones</topic><topic>Spouted beds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Olazar, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San José, Marı́a J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izquierdo, Miguel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilbao, Javier</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Olazar, Martin</au><au>San José, Marı́a J</au><au>Izquierdo, Miguel A</au><au>de Salazar, Alvaro Ortiz</au><au>Bilbao, Javier</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of operating conditions on solid velocity in the spout, annulus and fountain of spouted beds</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering science</jtitle><date>2001-06-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3585</spage><epage>3594</epage><pages>3585-3594</pages><issn>0009-2509</issn><eissn>1873-4405</eissn><coden>CESCAC</coden><abstract>An optical fiber probe has been used to study the effect of operating conditions (base angle, gas inlet diameter, stagnant bed height, particle diameter and gas velocity) on particle velocity in the three zones of spouted beds: spout, annulus and fountain. The experimental results prove the validity of the equation of
Epstein and Grace (1984) for prediction of the vertical component of particle velocity in the spout by establishing the relationship of the parameter of this equation with operating conditions. It also been proven that the equation of
Mathur and Epstein (1974) is valid for predicting particle velocity in the fountain core. From the values of vertical components (experimental) and horizontal components (calculated) of particle velocity, maps of velocity vector throughout the bed have been drawn and zones of preferential solid cross-flow into the spout have been determined.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00022-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Chemical engineering Exact sciences and technology Fluidization Local velocities Solid flow Spouted bed zones Spouted beds |
title | Effect of operating conditions on solid velocity in the spout, annulus and fountain of spouted beds |
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