A Dynamic Threshold Approach for Tarnished Plant Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) Management in the Midsouthern U.S. Cotton
One of the most economically important pests of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., in the midsouth region of the United States is the tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois, Hemiptera: Miridae). Tarnished plant bug populations across the region have exhibited widespread resistance to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2022-08, Vol.115 (4), p.1164-1169 |
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description | One of the most economically important pests of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., in the midsouth region of the United States is the tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois, Hemiptera: Miridae). Tarnished plant bug populations across the region have exhibited widespread resistance to numerous insecticide classes. To minimize late season resistance development, reducing unwarranted applications during the late flowering period can aid in resistance management and potentially reduce input costs. Trials were conducted during 2019 and 2020 to evaluate the impacts of tarnished plant bug populations in the later flowering period of cotton by modifying or terminating threshold regimes during the later weeks of bloom. Results showed that dynamic thresholds altered at the fourth week of bloom or later can reduce the number of late season applications made with no penalty to yield. Additionally, when utilizing a week of bloom termination approach, no significant yield losses were seen when terminating applications after the fourth week of bloom. These data may offer an alternative method to managing tarnished plant bug populations during the later flowering period of midsouth cotton. |
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Tarnished plant bug populations across the region have exhibited widespread resistance to numerous insecticide classes. To minimize late season resistance development, reducing unwarranted applications during the late flowering period can aid in resistance management and potentially reduce input costs. Trials were conducted during 2019 and 2020 to evaluate the impacts of tarnished plant bug populations in the later flowering period of cotton by modifying or terminating threshold regimes during the later weeks of bloom. Results showed that dynamic thresholds altered at the fourth week of bloom or later can reduce the number of late season applications made with no penalty to yield. Additionally, when utilizing a week of bloom termination approach, no significant yield losses were seen when terminating applications after the fourth week of bloom. These data may offer an alternative method to managing tarnished plant bug populations during the later flowering period of midsouth cotton.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/toac062</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35639731</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Agricultural chemicals industry ; Cotton ; dynamic thresholds ; Economic importance ; FIELD AND FORAGE CROPS ; Flowering ; Hemiptera ; Insecticides ; Lygus lineolaris ; Miridae ; Pest resistance ; tarnished plant bug ; Textile industry</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2022-08, Vol.115 (4), p.1164-1169</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b421t-337cb447df74f9737fbee181ab8111f7142f97306fe866e76518cdb89d9c73333</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b421t-337cb447df74f9737fbee181ab8111f7142f97306fe866e76518cdb89d9c73333</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8087-8582 ; 0000-0003-1634-1451 ; 0000-0002-3455-6352 ; 0000-0003-0124-9687</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35639731$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Taylor, Sally</contributor><creatorcontrib>Mann, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crow, Whitney D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catchot, Angus L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gore, Jeff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, Don R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Towles, Tyler</creatorcontrib><title>A Dynamic Threshold Approach for Tarnished Plant Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) Management in the Midsouthern U.S. Cotton</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>One of the most economically important pests of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., in the midsouth region of the United States is the tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois, Hemiptera: Miridae). Tarnished plant bug populations across the region have exhibited widespread resistance to numerous insecticide classes. To minimize late season resistance development, reducing unwarranted applications during the late flowering period can aid in resistance management and potentially reduce input costs. Trials were conducted during 2019 and 2020 to evaluate the impacts of tarnished plant bug populations in the later flowering period of cotton by modifying or terminating threshold regimes during the later weeks of bloom. Results showed that dynamic thresholds altered at the fourth week of bloom or later can reduce the number of late season applications made with no penalty to yield. Additionally, when utilizing a week of bloom termination approach, no significant yield losses were seen when terminating applications after the fourth week of bloom. These data may offer an alternative method to managing tarnished plant bug populations during the later flowering period of midsouth cotton.</description><subject>Agricultural chemicals industry</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>dynamic thresholds</subject><subject>Economic importance</subject><subject>FIELD AND FORAGE CROPS</subject><subject>Flowering</subject><subject>Hemiptera</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Lygus lineolaris</subject><subject>Miridae</subject><subject>Pest resistance</subject><subject>tarnished plant bug</subject><subject>Textile industry</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1v1DAQxS1ERZfCiTuyhFS1qrL119oJt-22UKRWILGVuEVOMt54ldjBTg797_EqCwcOYB9sjX_z9MYPoXeULCkp-PUe4Hr0uiaSvUALWvA8YwX98RItCGEsI6Lgp-h1jHtCqGSUvEKnfCV5oThdoLjGt89O97bG2zZAbH3X4PUwhCTYYuMD3urgbGyhwd867UZ8M-3wxT30dhgh6I_40QbbaLjEj9rpHfSQGOvw2EJ6aqKf0i04_LT8vsQbP47evUEnRncR3h7PM_T06W67uc8evn7-slk_ZJVgdMw4V3UlhGqMEia5VaYCoDnVVU4pNYoKdigTaSCXEpRc0bxuqrxoilrxtM7Qxaybpvk5QRzL3sYaujQG-CmWTCrGmRTigH74C937KbjkrmQ54_mKCXagljO10x2U1hk_Bl2n3aTvqL0DY1N9rZRa5YoJmhqu5oY6-BgDmHIIttfhuaSkPIRXpvDKY3iJfn80MVU9NH_Y32kl4HwG_DT8R-lyBivrk61_sr8ANA-u0w</recordid><startdate>20220810</startdate><enddate>20220810</enddate><creator>Mann, Ryan</creator><creator>Crow, Whitney D.</creator><creator>Catchot, Angus L.</creator><creator>Gore, Jeff</creator><creator>Cook, Don R.</creator><creator>Towles, Tyler</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8087-8582</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1634-1451</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3455-6352</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0124-9687</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220810</creationdate><title>A Dynamic Threshold Approach for Tarnished Plant Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) Management in the Midsouthern U.S. Cotton</title><author>Mann, Ryan ; 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Tarnished plant bug populations across the region have exhibited widespread resistance to numerous insecticide classes. To minimize late season resistance development, reducing unwarranted applications during the late flowering period can aid in resistance management and potentially reduce input costs. Trials were conducted during 2019 and 2020 to evaluate the impacts of tarnished plant bug populations in the later flowering period of cotton by modifying or terminating threshold regimes during the later weeks of bloom. Results showed that dynamic thresholds altered at the fourth week of bloom or later can reduce the number of late season applications made with no penalty to yield. Additionally, when utilizing a week of bloom termination approach, no significant yield losses were seen when terminating applications after the fourth week of bloom. 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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Agricultural chemicals industry Cotton dynamic thresholds Economic importance FIELD AND FORAGE CROPS Flowering Hemiptera Insecticides Lygus lineolaris Miridae Pest resistance tarnished plant bug Textile industry |
title | A Dynamic Threshold Approach for Tarnished Plant Bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) Management in the Midsouthern U.S. Cotton |
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