Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay hybrids using a maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene oligomer

Polypropylene‐clay hybrids (PPCH) were prepared using a maleic anhydride‐modified PP oligomer (PP‐MA) as a compatibilizer. PP was melt‐blended with organophilic clay which was intercalated with PP‐MA. In these PPCHs, the particles of silicate layers were dispersed at the nanometer level. The particl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 1998-01, Vol.67 (1), p.87-92
Hauptverfasser: Hasegawa, Naoki, Kawasumi, Masaya, Kato, Makoto, Usuki, Arimitsu, Okada, Akane
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container_end_page 92
container_issue 1
container_start_page 87
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
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creator Hasegawa, Naoki
Kawasumi, Masaya
Kato, Makoto
Usuki, Arimitsu
Okada, Akane
description Polypropylene‐clay hybrids (PPCH) were prepared using a maleic anhydride‐modified PP oligomer (PP‐MA) as a compatibilizer. PP was melt‐blended with organophilic clay which was intercalated with PP‐MA. In these PPCHs, the particles of silicate layers were dispersed at the nanometer level. The particles became smaller and were dispersed more uniformly, as the ratio of PP‐MA to the clay was increased. The dynamic storage moduli of the PPCHs were higher than that of PP up to 130°C. For example, the modulus of the PPCH with 5 wt % clay and 22 wt % PP‐MA was 1.8 times higher compared to that of PP at 80°C. As the dispersibility of the clays was improved, the reinforcement effect of the clays increased. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 67: 87–92, 1998
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980103)67:1<87::AID-APP10>3.0.CO;2-2
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J Appl Polym Sci 67: 87–92, 1998</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980103)67:1&lt;87::AID-APP10&gt;3.0.CO;2-2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay hybrids using a maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene oligomer
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