Determination of precipitable water and cloud liquid water over oceans from the NOAA 15 advanced microwave sounding unit
The advanced microwave sounding unit (AMSU) was finally launched in May 1998 aboard the NOAA 15 satellite. Algorithms are provided for retrieving the total precipitable water (TPW) and cloud liquid water (CLW) over oceans using the AMSU measurements at 23.8 and 31.4 GHz. Extensive comparisons are ma...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Geophysical Research 2001-02, Vol.106 (D3), p.2943-2953 |
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creator | Grody, Norman Zhao, Jiang Ferraro, Ralph Weng, Fuzhong Boers, Reinout |
description | The advanced microwave sounding unit (AMSU) was finally launched in May 1998 aboard the NOAA 15 satellite. Algorithms are provided for retrieving the total precipitable water (TPW) and cloud liquid water (CLW) over oceans using the AMSU measurements at 23.8 and 31.4 GHz. Extensive comparisons are made between the AMSU retrievals of CLW and TPW and those obtained using other satellite instruments (Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI)) and ground‐based radiometers. The AMSU TPW is also compared against radiosonde data, where all of the results are in good agreement with rms differences less than 3 mm and biases less than 1 mm over the range between 5 and 60 mm. The CLW comparisons show greater variability, although the time series of the AMSU and ground‐based sensors follow each other and cover the same dynamic range of 0–0.5 mm. The AMSU CLW also compares well with the other satellite measurements, although a bias exists between AMSU and TMI when the CLW exceeds 0.5 mm. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/2000JD900616 |
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Algorithms are provided for retrieving the total precipitable water (TPW) and cloud liquid water (CLW) over oceans using the AMSU measurements at 23.8 and 31.4 GHz. Extensive comparisons are made between the AMSU retrievals of CLW and TPW and those obtained using other satellite instruments (Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI)) and ground‐based radiometers. The AMSU TPW is also compared against radiosonde data, where all of the results are in good agreement with rms differences less than 3 mm and biases less than 1 mm over the range between 5 and 60 mm. The CLW comparisons show greater variability, although the time series of the AMSU and ground‐based sensors follow each other and cover the same dynamic range of 0–0.5 mm. The AMSU CLW also compares well with the other satellite measurements, although a bias exists between AMSU and TMI when the CLW exceeds 0.5 mm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-0227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2156-2202</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1029/2000JD900616</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology ; External geophysics ; Meteorology ; Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation)</subject><ispartof>Journal of Geophysical Research, 2001-02, Vol.106 (D3), p.2943-2953</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2001 by the American Geophysical Union.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5085-ec0bfc6db96251c483b95163b0552b1631afb41e74a9c54dfe476155f1d2b5b33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5085-ec0bfc6db96251c483b95163b0552b1631afb41e74a9c54dfe476155f1d2b5b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029%2F2000JD900616$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029%2F2000JD900616$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,11493,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46443,46808,46867</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=940432$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grody, Norman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferraro, Ralph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weng, Fuzhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boers, Reinout</creatorcontrib><title>Determination of precipitable water and cloud liquid water over oceans from the NOAA 15 advanced microwave sounding unit</title><title>Journal of Geophysical Research</title><addtitle>J. Geophys. Res</addtitle><description>The advanced microwave sounding unit (AMSU) was finally launched in May 1998 aboard the NOAA 15 satellite. Algorithms are provided for retrieving the total precipitable water (TPW) and cloud liquid water (CLW) over oceans using the AMSU measurements at 23.8 and 31.4 GHz. Extensive comparisons are made between the AMSU retrievals of CLW and TPW and those obtained using other satellite instruments (Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI)) and ground‐based radiometers. The AMSU TPW is also compared against radiosonde data, where all of the results are in good agreement with rms differences less than 3 mm and biases less than 1 mm over the range between 5 and 60 mm. The CLW comparisons show greater variability, although the time series of the AMSU and ground‐based sensors follow each other and cover the same dynamic range of 0–0.5 mm. The AMSU CLW also compares well with the other satellite measurements, although a bias exists between AMSU and TMI when the CLW exceeds 0.5 mm.</description><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>External geophysics</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation)</subject><issn>0148-0227</issn><issn>2156-2202</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1vEzEQhi0EElHbW3-AJSROLB17be_6GJo2EEWpQFTtzbK9Nhj2I7V3k_bf4ypRxQkuM6OZ532lmUHonMBHAlReUABYLSSAIOIVmlHCRUEp0NdoBoTVBVBavUVnKf3KIDAuGJAZely40cUu9HoMQ48Hj7fR2bANozatw3udp1j3DbbtMDW4DQ9TaI7tYfccrNN9wj4OHR5_Ory5mc8x4Vg3O91b1-Au2Djs9c7hNEx9E_ofeOrDeIreeN0md3bMJ-j2-ur75edifbP8cjlfF5ZDzQtnwXgrGiMF5cSyujSSE1Ea4JyaXBDtDSOuYlpazhrvWCUI55401HBTlifo_cF3G4eHyaVRdSFZ17a6d8OUFBVCllLAf0FScyBVLTL44QDmvVKKzqttDJ2OT4qAen6F-vsVGX939NXJ6tbHfJaQXjSSAStppuiB2ofWPf3TUa2W3xY1SJ5FxUEU0ugeX0Q6_laiKiuu7jZLtb7fwOoavqpP5R_AKaWW</recordid><startdate>20010216</startdate><enddate>20010216</enddate><creator>Grody, Norman</creator><creator>Zhao, Jiang</creator><creator>Ferraro, Ralph</creator><creator>Weng, Fuzhong</creator><creator>Boers, Reinout</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>American Geophysical Union</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010216</creationdate><title>Determination of precipitable water and cloud liquid water over oceans from the NOAA 15 advanced microwave sounding unit</title><author>Grody, Norman ; Zhao, Jiang ; Ferraro, Ralph ; Weng, Fuzhong ; Boers, Reinout</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5085-ec0bfc6db96251c483b95163b0552b1631afb41e74a9c54dfe476155f1d2b5b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>External geophysics</topic><topic>Meteorology</topic><topic>Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grody, Norman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferraro, Ralph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weng, Fuzhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boers, Reinout</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of Geophysical Research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grody, Norman</au><au>Zhao, Jiang</au><au>Ferraro, Ralph</au><au>Weng, Fuzhong</au><au>Boers, Reinout</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of precipitable water and cloud liquid water over oceans from the NOAA 15 advanced microwave sounding unit</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Geophysical Research</jtitle><addtitle>J. Geophys. Res</addtitle><date>2001-02-16</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>D3</issue><spage>2943</spage><epage>2953</epage><pages>2943-2953</pages><issn>0148-0227</issn><eissn>2156-2202</eissn><abstract>The advanced microwave sounding unit (AMSU) was finally launched in May 1998 aboard the NOAA 15 satellite. Algorithms are provided for retrieving the total precipitable water (TPW) and cloud liquid water (CLW) over oceans using the AMSU measurements at 23.8 and 31.4 GHz. Extensive comparisons are made between the AMSU retrievals of CLW and TPW and those obtained using other satellite instruments (Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI)) and ground‐based radiometers. The AMSU TPW is also compared against radiosonde data, where all of the results are in good agreement with rms differences less than 3 mm and biases less than 1 mm over the range between 5 and 60 mm. The CLW comparisons show greater variability, although the time series of the AMSU and ground‐based sensors follow each other and cover the same dynamic range of 0–0.5 mm. The AMSU CLW also compares well with the other satellite measurements, although a bias exists between AMSU and TMI when the CLW exceeds 0.5 mm.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1029/2000JD900616</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology External geophysics Meteorology Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation) |
title | Determination of precipitable water and cloud liquid water over oceans from the NOAA 15 advanced microwave sounding unit |
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