Unconventional treatment of focal shift

We present an unconventional approach for the explanation of focal shift behind a lens. It is based on the fact that, within the approximation of Fresnel diffraction, the intensity distributions in the conjugate planes of a lens are equal to their geometrical images. We show that the focus (position...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics communications 1998-12, Vol.157 (1), p.218-224
Hauptverfasser: Vokinger, Urs, Dändliker, René, Blattner, Peter, Herzig, Hans Peter
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container_title Optics communications
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creator Vokinger, Urs
Dändliker, René
Blattner, Peter
Herzig, Hans Peter
description We present an unconventional approach for the explanation of focal shift behind a lens. It is based on the fact that, within the approximation of Fresnel diffraction, the intensity distributions in the conjugate planes of a lens are equal to their geometrical images. We show that the focus (position of highest intensity) is always shifted towards the lens. The results for a Gaussian beam and a uniform converging spherical wave are presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0030-4018(98)00506-9
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subjects Exact sciences and technology
Focal shift
Fourier optics
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Geometrical optics
Image forming and processing
Imaging and optical processing
Optics
Physics
Wave optics
Wave propagation, transmission and absorption
title Unconventional treatment of focal shift
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