Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With End-Stage Oral Cancer
Purpose As the incidence of oral cancers is on the rise, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) as a predictor of survival in patients with terminal oral cancer. Methods We evaluated the association between laboratory and PNI values and survival days in 33 pati...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of hospice & palliative medicine 2023-04, Vol.40 (4), p.396-400 |
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container_title | American journal of hospice & palliative medicine |
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creator | Momokita, Moeko Abe, Atsushi Shibata, Kanae Hayashi, Hiroki Furuta, Hiroshi Taniguchi, Shinichi Nakayama, Atsushi |
description | Purpose
As the incidence of oral cancers is on the rise, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) as a predictor of survival in patients with terminal oral cancer.
Methods
We evaluated the association between laboratory and PNI values and survival days in 33 patients who died of oral cancer between 2004 and 2019 ,excluding 4 patients who underwent gastric banding out of 39with gastric banding. The observation period was from the date of palliative care recommendation to the date of death.
Results
A significant difference was observed between the PNI values recorded 3 months before death and those recorded 1 month before death (37.99 ± 6.50 vs 28.86 ± 6.01; P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/10499091221102581 |
format | Article |
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As the incidence of oral cancers is on the rise, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) as a predictor of survival in patients with terminal oral cancer.
Methods
We evaluated the association between laboratory and PNI values and survival days in 33 patients who died of oral cancer between 2004 and 2019 ,excluding 4 patients who underwent gastric banding out of 39with gastric banding. The observation period was from the date of palliative care recommendation to the date of death.
Results
A significant difference was observed between the PNI values recorded 3 months before death and those recorded 1 month before death (37.99 ± 6.50 vs 28.86 ± 6.01; P<.05). The median PNI value was associated with the timing of supportive care start and survival (days).
Conclusion
This study revealed that PNI values decreased toward the end of life and correlated with survival (days), independent of patient characteristics. These findings suggest that the PNI may be useful in the prognostication of end-stage oral cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1049-9091</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2715</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/10499091221102581</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35579196</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Humans ; Mouth Neoplasms ; Nutrition Assessment ; Nutritional Status ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms</subject><ispartof>American journal of hospice & palliative medicine, 2023-04, Vol.40 (4), p.396-400</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-2525cd790e3ae4f48362769679ed88ac81a0e0a0ead173ac69fd8c3a40e5b2263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-2525cd790e3ae4f48362769679ed88ac81a0e0a0ead173ac69fd8c3a40e5b2263</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8215-2769 ; 0000-0001-5397-3904 ; 0000-0003-3232-3667 ; 0000-0003-1832-011X ; 0000-0002-4411-6393 ; 0000-0002-1417-8753</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/10499091221102581$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/10499091221102581$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21818,27923,27924,43620,43621</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35579196$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Momokita, Moeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibata, Kanae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furuta, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakayama, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With End-Stage Oral Cancer</title><title>American journal of hospice & palliative medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Hosp Palliat Care</addtitle><description>Purpose
As the incidence of oral cancers is on the rise, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) as a predictor of survival in patients with terminal oral cancer.
Methods
We evaluated the association between laboratory and PNI values and survival days in 33 patients who died of oral cancer between 2004 and 2019 ,excluding 4 patients who underwent gastric banding out of 39with gastric banding. The observation period was from the date of palliative care recommendation to the date of death.
Results
A significant difference was observed between the PNI values recorded 3 months before death and those recorded 1 month before death (37.99 ± 6.50 vs 28.86 ± 6.01; P<.05). The median PNI value was associated with the timing of supportive care start and survival (days).
Conclusion
This study revealed that PNI values decreased toward the end of life and correlated with survival (days), independent of patient characteristics. These findings suggest that the PNI may be useful in the prognostication of end-stage oral cancer.</description><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms</subject><subject>Nutrition Assessment</subject><subject>Nutritional Status</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms</subject><issn>1049-9091</issn><issn>1938-2715</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlZ_gBfZo5etmWSTbI5S_CgUW1DxuKTZbE3ZZmuSBf33prR6ETwMMzDP-x4ehC4BjwGEuAFcSIklEAKACSvhCA1B0jInAthxutM_3wEDdBbCGmNKigJO0YAyJiRIPkSThe9WrgvR6uypj95G2znVZlNXm8_MumyhojUuhuzNxvfsztX5c1Qrk819oibKaePP0Umj2mAuDnuEXu_vXiaP-Wz-MJ3cznJNCxxzwgjTtZDYUGWKpigpJ4JLLqSpy1LpEhQ2OI2qQVCluWzqUlNVYMOWhHA6Qtf73q3vPnoTYrWxQZu2Vc50fagI54xxIgVLKOxR7bsQvGmqrbcb5b8qwNXOXfXHXcpcHer75cbUv4kfWQkY74GQBFTrrvfJVPin8RsPDHUS</recordid><startdate>202304</startdate><enddate>202304</enddate><creator>Momokita, Moeko</creator><creator>Abe, Atsushi</creator><creator>Shibata, Kanae</creator><creator>Hayashi, Hiroki</creator><creator>Furuta, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Shinichi</creator><creator>Nakayama, Atsushi</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-2769</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5397-3904</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-3667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1832-011X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4411-6393</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1417-8753</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202304</creationdate><title>Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With End-Stage Oral Cancer</title><author>Momokita, Moeko ; Abe, Atsushi ; Shibata, Kanae ; Hayashi, Hiroki ; Furuta, Hiroshi ; Taniguchi, Shinichi ; Nakayama, Atsushi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-2525cd790e3ae4f48362769679ed88ac81a0e0a0ead173ac69fd8c3a40e5b2263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms</topic><topic>Nutrition Assessment</topic><topic>Nutritional Status</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Momokita, Moeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibata, Kanae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furuta, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakayama, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of hospice & palliative medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Momokita, Moeko</au><au>Abe, Atsushi</au><au>Shibata, Kanae</au><au>Hayashi, Hiroki</au><au>Furuta, Hiroshi</au><au>Taniguchi, Shinichi</au><au>Nakayama, Atsushi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With End-Stage Oral Cancer</atitle><jtitle>American journal of hospice & palliative medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Hosp Palliat Care</addtitle><date>2023-04</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>396</spage><epage>400</epage><pages>396-400</pages><issn>1049-9091</issn><eissn>1938-2715</eissn><abstract>Purpose
As the incidence of oral cancers is on the rise, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) as a predictor of survival in patients with terminal oral cancer.
Methods
We evaluated the association between laboratory and PNI values and survival days in 33 patients who died of oral cancer between 2004 and 2019 ,excluding 4 patients who underwent gastric banding out of 39with gastric banding. The observation period was from the date of palliative care recommendation to the date of death.
Results
A significant difference was observed between the PNI values recorded 3 months before death and those recorded 1 month before death (37.99 ± 6.50 vs 28.86 ± 6.01; P<.05). The median PNI value was associated with the timing of supportive care start and survival (days).
Conclusion
This study revealed that PNI values decreased toward the end of life and correlated with survival (days), independent of patient characteristics. These findings suggest that the PNI may be useful in the prognostication of end-stage oral cancer.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>35579196</pmid><doi>10.1177/10499091221102581</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-2769</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5397-3904</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-3667</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1832-011X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4411-6393</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1417-8753</orcidid></addata></record> |
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issn | 1049-9091 1938-2715 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List |
subjects | Humans Mouth Neoplasms Nutrition Assessment Nutritional Status Prognosis Retrospective Studies Stomach Neoplasms |
title | Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients With End-Stage Oral Cancer |
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