A molten salt-based nitridation approach for synthesizing nanostructured InN electrode materials

Single-phase InN nanocrystals were synthesized for the first time by a molten salt-based nitridation approach using InCl 3 and LiNH 2 as indium and nitrogen sources, respectively. A molten salt, KCl-LiCl, during nitridation, enabled us to obtain InN nanocrystals at relatively low temperatures rangin...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2020-10, Vol.1 (61), p.37576-37581
Hauptverfasser: Purwiandono, Gani, Manseki, Kazuhiro, Sugiura, Takashi
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Sugiura, Takashi
description Single-phase InN nanocrystals were synthesized for the first time by a molten salt-based nitridation approach using InCl 3 and LiNH 2 as indium and nitrogen sources, respectively. A molten salt, KCl-LiCl, during nitridation, enabled us to obtain InN nanocrystals at relatively low temperatures ranging from 400 °C to 500 °C. SEM and HR-TEM measurements coupled with XRD data revealed that InN nanocrystals were formed with average grain sizes of approximately 50-60 nm. Notably, the photoelectrochemical cell fabricated using the InN nanocrystals synthesized at 450 °C exhibited a photocurrent response under light irradiation from 400 nm to 880 nm. The precise control of the growth of InN particles using our synthetic approach provides opportunities for developing versatile nitride nanocrystals. Single-phase InN nanocrystals were synthesized for the first time by a molten salt-based nitridation approach using InCl 3 and LiNH 2 as indium and nitrogen sources, respectively.
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subjects Chemistry
Electrode materials
Grain size
Indium nitride
Light irradiation
Lithium chloride
Low temperature
Molten salts
Nanocrystals
Photoelectric effect
Photoelectric emission
Photoelectrochemical devices
Synthesis
title A molten salt-based nitridation approach for synthesizing nanostructured InN electrode materials
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