Effects of natural antioxidants on the oxidative stability of Eucommia ulmoides seed oil: Experimental and molecular simulation investigations

•The mechanism of antioxidant was discussed from the microscopic point of view.•The factors affecting the lipid oxidation were investigated by molecular simulations.•Induction period of myricetin/lipid system was greatly increased compared with control.•A rapid screening method for antioxidants was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2022-07, Vol.383, p.132640-132640, Article 132640
Hauptverfasser: Ruan, Lu, Lu, Ling, Zhao, Xiuying, Xiong, Wanwei, Xu, Haiyan, Wu, Sizhu
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Lu, Ling
Zhao, Xiuying
Xiong, Wanwei
Xu, Haiyan
Wu, Sizhu
description •The mechanism of antioxidant was discussed from the microscopic point of view.•The factors affecting the lipid oxidation were investigated by molecular simulations.•Induction period of myricetin/lipid system was greatly increased compared with control.•A rapid screening method for antioxidants was established. Eucommia ulmoides seed oil with high health potential is prone to oxidative rancidity due to its rich unsaturated fatty acids. In this work, three natural antioxidants were selected for exploring the oxidation resistance of the oil compared with the common synthetic antioxidant BHT. Antioxidant activity and its dispersion and migration as well as oxygen barrier performance were predicted via the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE), mean square displacement (MSD), binding energy (Ebinding) and permeability coefficient (S). The predicted comprehensive performance is as follows: myricetin > epicatechin > caffeic acid > BHT. Free radical scavenging assay and Rancimat assay confirmed the antioxidant activity and protective effect on oil. That is the protective effect of three natural antioxidants on Eucommia ulmoides seed oil is better than BHT and myricetin shows the optimal comprehensive performance. The induction period of myricetin/lipid system increased 164.5% compared with the control. The experimental results are in good consistent with the simulation predictions.
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Eucommia ulmoides seed oil with high health potential is prone to oxidative rancidity due to its rich unsaturated fatty acids. In this work, three natural antioxidants were selected for exploring the oxidation resistance of the oil compared with the common synthetic antioxidant BHT. Antioxidant activity and its dispersion and migration as well as oxygen barrier performance were predicted via the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE), mean square displacement (MSD), binding energy (Ebinding) and permeability coefficient (S). The predicted comprehensive performance is as follows: myricetin &gt; epicatechin &gt; caffeic acid &gt; BHT. Free radical scavenging assay and Rancimat assay confirmed the antioxidant activity and protective effect on oil. That is the protective effect of three natural antioxidants on Eucommia ulmoides seed oil is better than BHT and myricetin shows the optimal comprehensive performance. The induction period of myricetin/lipid system increased 164.5% compared with the control. The experimental results are in good consistent with the simulation predictions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132640</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35413767</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>antioxidant activity ; antioxidants ; Antioxidants - chemistry ; Butylated Hydroxytoluene ; caffeic acid ; dissociation ; energy ; enthalpy ; epicatechin ; Eucommia ulmoides ; Eucommia ulmoides seed oil ; Eucommiaceae - chemistry ; food chemistry ; free radicals ; lipids ; molecular dynamics ; Molecular simulation ; myricetin ; Natural antioxidants ; oxidation ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Oxidative stability ; Oxidative Stress ; oxygen ; permeability ; Plant Oils - chemistry ; Plant Oils - pharmacology ; protective effect ; rancidity ; seed oils</subject><ispartof>Food chemistry, 2022-07, Vol.383, p.132640-132640, Article 132640</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. 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Eucommia ulmoides seed oil with high health potential is prone to oxidative rancidity due to its rich unsaturated fatty acids. In this work, three natural antioxidants were selected for exploring the oxidation resistance of the oil compared with the common synthetic antioxidant BHT. Antioxidant activity and its dispersion and migration as well as oxygen barrier performance were predicted via the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE), mean square displacement (MSD), binding energy (Ebinding) and permeability coefficient (S). The predicted comprehensive performance is as follows: myricetin &gt; epicatechin &gt; caffeic acid &gt; BHT. Free radical scavenging assay and Rancimat assay confirmed the antioxidant activity and protective effect on oil. That is the protective effect of three natural antioxidants on Eucommia ulmoides seed oil is better than BHT and myricetin shows the optimal comprehensive performance. The induction period of myricetin/lipid system increased 164.5% compared with the control. 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Eucommia ulmoides seed oil with high health potential is prone to oxidative rancidity due to its rich unsaturated fatty acids. In this work, three natural antioxidants were selected for exploring the oxidation resistance of the oil compared with the common synthetic antioxidant BHT. Antioxidant activity and its dispersion and migration as well as oxygen barrier performance were predicted via the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE), mean square displacement (MSD), binding energy (Ebinding) and permeability coefficient (S). The predicted comprehensive performance is as follows: myricetin &gt; epicatechin &gt; caffeic acid &gt; BHT. Free radical scavenging assay and Rancimat assay confirmed the antioxidant activity and protective effect on oil. That is the protective effect of three natural antioxidants on Eucommia ulmoides seed oil is better than BHT and myricetin shows the optimal comprehensive performance. 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subjects antioxidant activity
antioxidants
Antioxidants - chemistry
Butylated Hydroxytoluene
caffeic acid
dissociation
energy
enthalpy
epicatechin
Eucommia ulmoides
Eucommia ulmoides seed oil
Eucommiaceae - chemistry
food chemistry
free radicals
lipids
molecular dynamics
Molecular simulation
myricetin
Natural antioxidants
oxidation
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative stability
Oxidative Stress
oxygen
permeability
Plant Oils - chemistry
Plant Oils - pharmacology
protective effect
rancidity
seed oils
title Effects of natural antioxidants on the oxidative stability of Eucommia ulmoides seed oil: Experimental and molecular simulation investigations
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