Predictive Value of Resting Fractional Flow Reserve and Atherogenic Index of Plasma for Evaluation of Physiologically Significant Coronary Artery Lesions

This study aimed to assess the relationship between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and resting distal-to-aortic pressure ratio (Pd/Pa) in patients with intermediate coronary artery stenosis. This retrospective study included 802 chronic coronary syndrome patients with intermediate coronary ar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angiology 2023-03, Vol.74 (3), p.282-287
Hauptverfasser: BALCI, Mustafa M., BALCI, Kevser G., OCAK, Kadir, EKİCİ, Ertan, ÇETİN, Elif H., SELÇUK, Hatice, SELÇUK, Timur, MADEN, Orhan
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container_end_page 287
container_issue 3
container_start_page 282
container_title Angiology
container_volume 74
creator BALCI, Mustafa M.
BALCI, Kevser G.
OCAK, Kadir
EKİCİ, Ertan
ÇETİN, Elif H.
SELÇUK, Hatice
SELÇUK, Timur
MADEN, Orhan
description This study aimed to assess the relationship between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and resting distal-to-aortic pressure ratio (Pd/Pa) in patients with intermediate coronary artery stenosis. This retrospective study included 802 chronic coronary syndrome patients with intermediate coronary artery stenosis who underwent fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement. The resting Pd/Pa showed a significant negative correlation with AIP (rho= −.205, p < .001). When final FFR was divided into three tertiles (≤80, 81–89, ≥90), resting Pd/Pa was significantly lower, and AIP was markedly higher in the lower final FFR tertiles (both AIP and resting Pd/Pa differed significantly across the all three tertiles, p < .001). Furthermore, functionally significant stenosis independent predictors in multivariate analyses were AIP and resting Pd/Pa (p = .010 and p < .001, respectively). We observed for the first time an increase in AIP levels in the presence of functionally significant stenoses that may help better planning and identification of those patients with the functionally substantial atherosclerotic burden.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/00033197221098280
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subjects Cardiac Catheterization
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Stenosis - diagnosis
Coronary Vessels
Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial - physiology
Humans
Hyperemia
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
title Predictive Value of Resting Fractional Flow Reserve and Atherogenic Index of Plasma for Evaluation of Physiologically Significant Coronary Artery Lesions
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