Modeling Flow and Transport in Drainage Areas with Shallow Ground Water

A new modified linked approach is introduced to solve the governing partial differential equations for subsurface flow and salt transport by finite difference. It combines the attractive features of the standard linked and continuous (composite) modeling approaches. The standard linked approach can...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of irrigation and drainage engineering 1997-05, Vol.123 (3), p.185-193
Hauptverfasser: Manguerra, H. B, Garcia, L. A
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container_title Journal of irrigation and drainage engineering
container_volume 123
creator Manguerra, H. B
Garcia, L. A
description A new modified linked approach is introduced to solve the governing partial differential equations for subsurface flow and salt transport by finite difference. It combines the attractive features of the standard linked and continuous (composite) modeling approaches. The standard linked approach can be adopted to model irrigation-drainage systems that are traditionally based on a purely agricultural objective of maintaining crop productivity despite the presence of a saline shallow ground-water table. With current concerns on the water quality of agricultural drainage, a more rigorous modeling approach (i.e., continuous approach) is required, however, at the expense of a large increase in the computational requirement. By using one- (1D), two- (2D), and three-dimensional (3D) flow and salt transport problems, it is shown that the modified linked approach efficiently satisfies current modeling requirements of both crop productivity and water quality protection. Results of applying the model to estimate the effectiveness of the drains to intercept soil water from shallow layers (
doi_str_mv 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1997)123:3(185)
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Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>AGUA DEL SUELO</subject><subject>AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CALIDAD DEL AGUA</subject><subject>CAPA FREATICA</subject><subject>CHIMIE DU SOL</subject><subject>DEBIT</subject><subject>DRAINAGE</subject><subject>DRENAJE</subject><subject>EAU DU SOL</subject><subject>EAU SOUTERRAINE</subject><subject>EQUATIONS</subject><subject>FLOW RATE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GASTO</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>GROUNDWATER</subject><subject>GROUNDWATER TABLE</subject><subject>Irrigation. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>AGUA DEL SUELO</topic><topic>AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CALIDAD DEL AGUA</topic><topic>CAPA FREATICA</topic><topic>CHIMIE DU SOL</topic><topic>DEBIT</topic><topic>DRAINAGE</topic><topic>DRENAJE</topic><topic>EAU DU SOL</topic><topic>EAU SOUTERRAINE</topic><topic>EQUATIONS</topic><topic>FLOW RATE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GASTO</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>GROUNDWATER</topic><topic>GROUNDWATER TABLE</topic><topic>Irrigation. 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With current concerns on the water quality of agricultural drainage, a more rigorous modeling approach (i.e., continuous approach) is required, however, at the expense of a large increase in the computational requirement. By using one- (1D), two- (2D), and three-dimensional (3D) flow and salt transport problems, it is shown that the modified linked approach efficiently satisfies current modeling requirements of both crop productivity and water quality protection. Results of applying the model to estimate the effectiveness of the drains to intercept soil water from shallow layers (&lt;2 m deep) as affected by drain spacing, drain depth, surface recharge, and depth to impermeable layer are presented.</abstract><cop>Reston, VA</cop><pub>American Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1997)123:3(185)</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agricultural and forest climatology and meteorology. Irrigation. Drainage
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
AGUA DEL SUELO
AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS
Biological and medical sciences
CALIDAD DEL AGUA
CAPA FREATICA
CHIMIE DU SOL
DEBIT
DRAINAGE
DRENAJE
EAU DU SOL
EAU SOUTERRAINE
EQUATIONS
FLOW RATE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GASTO
General agronomy. Plant production
GROUNDWATER
GROUNDWATER TABLE
Irrigation. Drainage
LAND PRODUCTIVITY
MATEMATICAS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATIQUE
MODELE MATHEMATIQUE
MODELOS MATEMATICOS
NAPPE SOUTERRAINE
one-dimensional flow
PROCESOS DE TRANSPORTE EN EL SUELO
PRODUCTIVIDAD DE LA TIERRA
PRODUCTIVITE DES TERRES
QUALITE DE L'EAU
QUIMICA DEL SUELO
SALES
SALINIDAD
SALINITE
SALINITY
salt transport
SALTS
SEL
SOIL CHEMISTRY
SOIL TRANSPORT PROCESSES
SOIL WATER
subsurface flow
TECHNICAL PAPERS
three-dimensional flow
TRANSPORT DANS LE SOL
two-dimensional flow
WATER QUALITY
title Modeling Flow and Transport in Drainage Areas with Shallow Ground Water
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