Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyl-terminated butadiene-end-capped polyisobutylene and its use as a diol for polyurethane preparation

Hydroxyl-terminated telechelic polyisobutylene (PIB) was prepared through living cationic polymerization. A living PIB chain was formed using the t -Bu- m -DiCuOMe/TiCl 4 initiating system and then capped with 1,3-butadiene (BD) to prepare chlorine-terminated telechelic PIB. The chlorine-terminated...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2020-03, Vol.1 (16), p.961-969
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Kangda, Wu, Yibo, Huang, Shan, Chen, Zhifei, Wang, Hao, Shang, Yuwei, Li, Shuxin
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container_end_page 969
container_issue 16
container_start_page 961
container_title RSC advances
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creator Wu, Kangda
Wu, Yibo
Huang, Shan
Chen, Zhifei
Wang, Hao
Shang, Yuwei
Li, Shuxin
description Hydroxyl-terminated telechelic polyisobutylene (PIB) was prepared through living cationic polymerization. A living PIB chain was formed using the t -Bu- m -DiCuOMe/TiCl 4 initiating system and then capped with 1,3-butadiene (BD) to prepare chlorine-terminated telechelic PIB. The chlorine-terminated telechelic PIB was then hydrolysed with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide to form hydroxyl-terminated PIB. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy confirmed hydrolysis completion. The hydroxyl-terminated PIB was subsequently used as a diol to react with 4,4-methylenebis(phenylisocyanate) (MDI) and produce a PIB-based polyurethane, which showed stronger acid resistance, hydrolysis stability and thermal oxidation stability than a commercial polyurethane. We synthesised hydroxyl-terminated PIB through living cationic polymerisation. Then the hydroxyl-terminated PIB was subsequently used as a diol to produce a PIB-based polyurethane.
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subjects Acid resistance
Butadiene
Cationic polymerization
Chemistry
Chlorine
Hydrolysis
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oxidation resistance
Polyisobutylene
Polyurethane resins
Stability
Thermal resistance
title Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyl-terminated butadiene-end-capped polyisobutylene and its use as a diol for polyurethane preparation
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