Light and scanning electron microscopy observations on morphological diversity of Rosaceae stigma and its taxonomic significance
The stigma morphology can provide a reference for exploring plant systematics and pollination biology. In this study, we observed the stigma morphological characteristics of Rosaceae in Beijing urban area in detail using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The stigma of Rosaceae is en...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Microscopy research and technique 2022-08, Vol.85 (8), p.2866-2879 |
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description | The stigma morphology can provide a reference for exploring plant systematics and pollination biology. In this study, we observed the stigma morphological characteristics of Rosaceae in Beijing urban area in detail using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The stigma of Rosaceae is entire or bilobed and mostly baculate, crateriform, cristate, discoid, or flattened. The stigma surface may have irregular, strongly raised ridges; or flat without papillae; or composed of densely or loosely arranged papillary cells. Surface ornamentation includes fossulate, psilate, psilate‐striate, rugulate, scabrate, striate, and striate‐rugulate. There are similarities in stigma morphology among genera and differences in stigma morphology among species within genera. The stigma shape supports the view of molecular systematic classification, that is, the former subfamilies Maloideae, Prunoideae, and Spiraeoideae are grouped into subfamily Amygdaloideae.
Research Highlights
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to provide high‐quality figures for observing stigma morphology.
The data on the morphological diversity of stigma were provided to further explore the systematics and pollination biology of Rosaceae.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of Rosaceae. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jemt.24135 |
format | Article |
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Research Highlights
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to provide high‐quality figures for observing stigma morphology.
The data on the morphological diversity of stigma were provided to further explore the systematics and pollination biology of Rosaceae.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of Rosaceae.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1059-910X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0029</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jemt.24135</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35475587</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Biology ; diversity ; Electron microscopes ; Genera ; Light microscopy ; Morphology ; Optical microscopy ; Papillae ; Physical characteristics ; Plant reproduction ; Pollination ; Rosaceae ; Scanning electron microscopy ; stigma ; Stigmas (botany) ; Systematics ; Taxonomic significance ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>Microscopy research and technique, 2022-08, Vol.85 (8), p.2866-2879</ispartof><rights>2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3165-66ce59b3287d2fccbfb306e75962049db461b64e010d1a38edad763c7633a1463</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2790-7019</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjemt.24135$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjemt.24135$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35475587$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ren, Simin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaojian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Ziming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiaxi</creatorcontrib><title>Light and scanning electron microscopy observations on morphological diversity of Rosaceae stigma and its taxonomic significance</title><title>Microscopy research and technique</title><addtitle>Microsc Res Tech</addtitle><description>The stigma morphology can provide a reference for exploring plant systematics and pollination biology. In this study, we observed the stigma morphological characteristics of Rosaceae in Beijing urban area in detail using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The stigma of Rosaceae is entire or bilobed and mostly baculate, crateriform, cristate, discoid, or flattened. The stigma surface may have irregular, strongly raised ridges; or flat without papillae; or composed of densely or loosely arranged papillary cells. Surface ornamentation includes fossulate, psilate, psilate‐striate, rugulate, scabrate, striate, and striate‐rugulate. There are similarities in stigma morphology among genera and differences in stigma morphology among species within genera. The stigma shape supports the view of molecular systematic classification, that is, the former subfamilies Maloideae, Prunoideae, and Spiraeoideae are grouped into subfamily Amygdaloideae.
Research Highlights
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to provide high‐quality figures for observing stigma morphology.
The data on the morphological diversity of stigma were provided to further explore the systematics and pollination biology of Rosaceae.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of Rosaceae.</description><subject>Biology</subject><subject>diversity</subject><subject>Electron microscopes</subject><subject>Genera</subject><subject>Light microscopy</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Optical microscopy</subject><subject>Papillae</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Plant reproduction</subject><subject>Pollination</subject><subject>Rosaceae</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>stigma</subject><subject>Stigmas (botany)</subject><subject>Systematics</subject><subject>Taxonomic significance</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><issn>1059-910X</issn><issn>1097-0029</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1LHTEUhkOpVKvd9AeUQDdSGM333CxFtB_cUhCF7oZM5syYy0xyTXK1d-dPN-O1Lrro4pDDOU8eQl6EPlJyQglhpyuY8gkTlMs36IASXVdlqt_OvdSVpuT3Pnqf0ooQSiUV79A-l6KWclEfoMelG24zNr7DyRrvnR8wjGBzDB5PzsaQbFhvcWgTxHuTXfAJz6sQ17dhDIOzZsSdu4eYXC5cj69CMhYM4JTdMJlnt8sJZ_Mn-FCcOLnBu77c9BaO0F5vxgQfXs5DdHN5cX3-rVr--vr9_GxZWU6VrJSyIHXL2aLuWG9t27ecKKilVowI3bVC0VYJIJR01PAFdKarFbeluKFC8UN0vPOuY7jbQMrN5JKFcTQewiY1TElF9YJpVtDP_6CrsIm-vK5QWtRcMCkK9WVHzX-UIvTNOrrJxG1DSTPn0sy5NM-5FPjTi3LTTtC9on-DKADdAQ9uhO1_VM2Pi5_XO-kTygWaXw</recordid><startdate>202208</startdate><enddate>202208</enddate><creator>Ren, Simin</creator><creator>Lu, Xiaojian</creator><creator>Hu, Ziming</creator><creator>Liu, Jiaxi</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2790-7019</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202208</creationdate><title>Light and scanning electron microscopy observations on morphological diversity of Rosaceae stigma and its taxonomic significance</title><author>Ren, Simin ; Lu, Xiaojian ; Hu, Ziming ; Liu, Jiaxi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3165-66ce59b3287d2fccbfb306e75962049db461b64e010d1a38edad763c7633a1463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biology</topic><topic>diversity</topic><topic>Electron microscopes</topic><topic>Genera</topic><topic>Light microscopy</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Optical microscopy</topic><topic>Papillae</topic><topic>Physical characteristics</topic><topic>Plant reproduction</topic><topic>Pollination</topic><topic>Rosaceae</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>stigma</topic><topic>Stigmas (botany)</topic><topic>Systematics</topic><topic>Taxonomic significance</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ren, Simin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiaojian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Ziming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiaxi</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Microscopy research and technique</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ren, Simin</au><au>Lu, Xiaojian</au><au>Hu, Ziming</au><au>Liu, Jiaxi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Light and scanning electron microscopy observations on morphological diversity of Rosaceae stigma and its taxonomic significance</atitle><jtitle>Microscopy research and technique</jtitle><addtitle>Microsc Res Tech</addtitle><date>2022-08</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2866</spage><epage>2879</epage><pages>2866-2879</pages><issn>1059-910X</issn><eissn>1097-0029</eissn><abstract>The stigma morphology can provide a reference for exploring plant systematics and pollination biology. In this study, we observed the stigma morphological characteristics of Rosaceae in Beijing urban area in detail using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The stigma of Rosaceae is entire or bilobed and mostly baculate, crateriform, cristate, discoid, or flattened. The stigma surface may have irregular, strongly raised ridges; or flat without papillae; or composed of densely or loosely arranged papillary cells. Surface ornamentation includes fossulate, psilate, psilate‐striate, rugulate, scabrate, striate, and striate‐rugulate. There are similarities in stigma morphology among genera and differences in stigma morphology among species within genera. The stigma shape supports the view of molecular systematic classification, that is, the former subfamilies Maloideae, Prunoideae, and Spiraeoideae are grouped into subfamily Amygdaloideae.
Research Highlights
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to provide high‐quality figures for observing stigma morphology.
The data on the morphological diversity of stigma were provided to further explore the systematics and pollination biology of Rosaceae.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of Rosaceae.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>35475587</pmid><doi>10.1002/jemt.24135</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2790-7019</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biology diversity Electron microscopes Genera Light microscopy Morphology Optical microscopy Papillae Physical characteristics Plant reproduction Pollination Rosaceae Scanning electron microscopy stigma Stigmas (botany) Systematics Taxonomic significance Urban areas |
title | Light and scanning electron microscopy observations on morphological diversity of Rosaceae stigma and its taxonomic significance |
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