A Search for Heterocycles in GOTHAM Observations of TMC‑1

We have conducted an extensive search for nitrogen-, oxygen-, and sulfur-bearing heterocycles toward Taurus Molecular Cloud 1 (TMC-1) using the deep, broadband centimeter-wavelength spectral line survey of the region from the GOTHAM large project on the Green Bank Telescope. Despite their ubiquity i...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 2022-05, Vol.126 (17), p.2716-2728
Hauptverfasser: Barnum, Timothy J, Siebert, Mark A, Lee, Kin Long Kelvin, Loomis, Ryan A, Changala, P. Bryan, Charnley, Steven B, Sita, Madelyn L, Xue, Ci, Remijan, Anthony J, Burkhardt, Andrew M, McGuire, Brett A, Cooke, Ilsa R
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container_end_page 2728
container_issue 17
container_start_page 2716
container_title The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory
container_volume 126
creator Barnum, Timothy J
Siebert, Mark A
Lee, Kin Long Kelvin
Loomis, Ryan A
Changala, P. Bryan
Charnley, Steven B
Sita, Madelyn L
Xue, Ci
Remijan, Anthony J
Burkhardt, Andrew M
McGuire, Brett A
Cooke, Ilsa R
description We have conducted an extensive search for nitrogen-, oxygen-, and sulfur-bearing heterocycles toward Taurus Molecular Cloud 1 (TMC-1) using the deep, broadband centimeter-wavelength spectral line survey of the region from the GOTHAM large project on the Green Bank Telescope. Despite their ubiquity in terrestrial chemistry, and the confirmed presence of a number of cyclic and polycyclic hydrocarbon species in the source, we find no evidence for the presence of any heterocyclic species. Here, we report the derived upper limits on the column densities of these molecules obtained by Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis and compare this approach to traditional single-line upper limit measurements. We further hypothesize why these molecules are absent in our data, how they might form in interstellar space, and the nature of observations that would be needed to secure their detection.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jpca.2c01435
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subjects A: Aerosols
Environmental and Atmospheric Chemistry
Astrochemistry
title A Search for Heterocycles in GOTHAM Observations of TMC‑1
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