Air-cured banana-fibre-reinforced cement composites

In this paper techniques for the fabrication of banana-fibre-cement composites are reported. The physical and mechanical properties of air-cured fibre-reinforced cement composites, containing banana reinforcement prepared by several different methods are discussed. It was found that kraft pulped ban...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cement & concrete composites 1994, Vol.16 (1), p.3-8
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, W.H., Tobias, B.C., Coutts, R.S.P., Langfors, G.
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container_end_page 8
container_issue 1
container_start_page 3
container_title Cement & concrete composites
container_volume 16
creator Zhu, W.H.
Tobias, B.C.
Coutts, R.S.P.
Langfors, G.
description In this paper techniques for the fabrication of banana-fibre-cement composites are reported. The physical and mechanical properties of air-cured fibre-reinforced cement composites, containing banana reinforcement prepared by several different methods are discussed. It was found that kraft pulped banana fibre, at a loading of between 8 and 16% by mass, resulted in composites with flexural strengths in excess of 20 MPa. At a fibre loading of 14% by mass, the flexural strength is 24·92 MPa and the fracture toughness value is 1·74 kJm −2, properties adequate for the production of commercially viable building materials. Thus, in countries like India, China, and within South East Asia, where there is a lack of softwood fibre (the natural fibre most preffered as an alternative to asbestos), but in which banana fibre occurs in abundance, a viable alternative fibre resource is available for commercial consideration.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0958-9465(94)90024-8
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The physical and mechanical properties of air-cured fibre-reinforced cement composites, containing banana reinforcement prepared by several different methods are discussed. It was found that kraft pulped banana fibre, at a loading of between 8 and 16% by mass, resulted in composites with flexural strengths in excess of 20 MPa. At a fibre loading of 14% by mass, the flexural strength is 24·92 MPa and the fracture toughness value is 1·74 kJm −2, properties adequate for the production of commercially viable building materials. 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subjects Absorption (material)
banana fibre
building materials
Density
Energy conservation
Fiber reinforced cements
Fibre composites
flexural strength
Fracture toughness
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Modulus of rupture in bending
natural fibres
pulping of banana plant
Q1
renewable resource
title Air-cured banana-fibre-reinforced cement composites
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