Effect of moisture content on the properties of silanized jute-epoxy composites

The composites investigated in this article were epoxy resins reinforced with jute‐fibers. The jute‐fibers were modified with an epoxyfunctional‐γ‐glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy‐silane (A‐187 from Osi‐Specialtis GmbH, Germany), which works as a coupling agent between fiber and matrix. The introduction of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer composites 1997-04, Vol.18 (2), p.179-184
Hauptverfasser: Gassan, Jochen, Bledzki, Andrzej K.
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description The composites investigated in this article were epoxy resins reinforced with jute‐fibers. The jute‐fibers were modified with an epoxyfunctional‐γ‐glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy‐silane (A‐187 from Osi‐Specialtis GmbH, Germany), which works as a coupling agent between fiber and matrix. The introduction of the coupling agent distinctly influences the mechanical properties of the composite: Dynamic modulus was doubled, damping was reduced by about 50%, and the Wöhler curves showed fatigue limits increased by about 20%. The investigations pointed out further that the moisture uptake of composites with silanized fibers was reduced by about 10–20%. Moisture at equilibrium and kinetics of absorption increase with increasing fiber content. Finally, the application of the coupling agent caused a reduction of moisture effects on mechanical properties. Tensile strength, tensile modulus, and fatigue strength under repeated tensile stress were reduced up to 30%. This tendency was not duplicated in the results for flexural strength and flexural modulus.
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Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Effect of moisture content on the properties of silanized jute-epoxy composites
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