Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases

Excessive salt intake causes hypertension and heart diseases. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a surrogate marker of heart disease, and a slightly elevated BNP level is associated with a poor prognosis. Our previous cross-sectional study demonstrated that plasma BNP has a significant positive ass...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Hypertension research 2022-06, Vol.45 (6), p.944-953
Hauptverfasser: Ohashi, Naro, Takase, Hiroyuki, Aoki, Taro, Ishigaki, Sayaka, Iwakura, Takamasa, Isobe, Shinsuke, Fujikura, Tomoyuki, Kato, Akihiko, Yasuda, Hideo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 953
container_issue 6
container_start_page 944
container_title Hypertension research
container_volume 45
creator Ohashi, Naro
Takase, Hiroyuki
Aoki, Taro
Ishigaki, Sayaka
Iwakura, Takamasa
Isobe, Shinsuke
Fujikura, Tomoyuki
Kato, Akihiko
Yasuda, Hideo
description Excessive salt intake causes hypertension and heart diseases. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a surrogate marker of heart disease, and a slightly elevated BNP level is associated with a poor prognosis. Our previous cross-sectional study demonstrated that plasma BNP has a significant positive association with daily salt intake in the general population. However, the relationship between changes in salt intake and changes in plasma BNP remains unknown. We recruited 3051 participants without hypertension or electrocardiogram abnormalities who underwent annual health check-ups for two consecutive years. Clinical parameters, including plasma BNP, were obtained, and daily salt intake was evaluated using urinary samples. Annual changes in these parameters were calculated. The median plasma BNP level was 12.9 pg/mL, and the daily salt intake was 8.73 ± 1.89 g. The annual changes in plasma BNP and daily salt intake were 4.79 ± 36.38% and 2.01 ± 21.80%, respectively. Participants in the highest quartile of annual changes in daily salt intake showed the largest annual changes in plasma BNP. Annual changes in plasma BNP indicated a significant positive association with daily salt intake. Moreover, multiple linear regression analyses revealed that annual changes in plasma BNP showed a significant positive association with daily salt intake after adjustments. Our study showed a significant positive relationship between annual changes in plasma BNP and annual changes in daily salt intake. The suppression of plasma BNP is therefore induced by salt intake restriction. The monitoring of plasma BNP while reducing salt intake may therefore prevent heart diseases and lead to improved prognoses in the general population without heart diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41440-022-00914-3
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2651687464</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2663828214</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1afea89e79bb6f00de051160168a86cccb06417cd0f82716ce5530c65659ec513</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkc1u1TAQRi0EopfCC7BAltiwCfg_zhKqQitVggWsLceZNC65TvA4rfpMvCS-vYUFq5HG33c80iHkNWfvOZP2AyquFGuYEA1jHVeNfEJ2XCrbKMHVU7KrS9N0RpoT8gLxhjFhdcefkxOplRCasx35_W3BWOIt0AyzL3FJOMUVaQ_lDiBRn9LmZxomn64BaUwU_VzqLP4n1NeBrrPHvaefmnK_Ak2-5LhlKDHQFdYSB6Az3ML80C0T0GtIkCtyXdbt-CO9i2VatkKnSsgFEh6WB_YEPhc6RASPgC_Js9HPCK8e5yn58fn8-9lFc_X1y-XZx6smyFaXhvsRvO2g7frejIwNwDTnhnFjvTUhhJ4ZxdswsNGKlpsAWksWjDa6g6C5PCXvjtw1L782wOL2EQPMs0-wbOiE0ZXVKqNq9O1_0Ztly6leV1NGWmGriZoSx1TIC2KG0a057n2-d5y5g0p3VOmqSveg0slaevOI3vo9DP8qf93JP-sRnVg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2663828214</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Ohashi, Naro ; Takase, Hiroyuki ; Aoki, Taro ; Ishigaki, Sayaka ; Iwakura, Takamasa ; Isobe, Shinsuke ; Fujikura, Tomoyuki ; Kato, Akihiko ; Yasuda, Hideo</creator><creatorcontrib>Ohashi, Naro ; Takase, Hiroyuki ; Aoki, Taro ; Ishigaki, Sayaka ; Iwakura, Takamasa ; Isobe, Shinsuke ; Fujikura, Tomoyuki ; Kato, Akihiko ; Yasuda, Hideo</creatorcontrib><description>Excessive salt intake causes hypertension and heart diseases. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a surrogate marker of heart disease, and a slightly elevated BNP level is associated with a poor prognosis. Our previous cross-sectional study demonstrated that plasma BNP has a significant positive association with daily salt intake in the general population. However, the relationship between changes in salt intake and changes in plasma BNP remains unknown. We recruited 3051 participants without hypertension or electrocardiogram abnormalities who underwent annual health check-ups for two consecutive years. Clinical parameters, including plasma BNP, were obtained, and daily salt intake was evaluated using urinary samples. Annual changes in these parameters were calculated. The median plasma BNP level was 12.9 pg/mL, and the daily salt intake was 8.73 ± 1.89 g. The annual changes in plasma BNP and daily salt intake were 4.79 ± 36.38% and 2.01 ± 21.80%, respectively. Participants in the highest quartile of annual changes in daily salt intake showed the largest annual changes in plasma BNP. Annual changes in plasma BNP indicated a significant positive association with daily salt intake. Moreover, multiple linear regression analyses revealed that annual changes in plasma BNP showed a significant positive association with daily salt intake after adjustments. Our study showed a significant positive relationship between annual changes in plasma BNP and annual changes in daily salt intake. The suppression of plasma BNP is therefore induced by salt intake restriction. The monitoring of plasma BNP while reducing salt intake may therefore prevent heart diseases and lead to improved prognoses in the general population without heart diseases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0916-9636</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1348-4214</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41440-022-00914-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35422510</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Nature Publishing Group</publisher><subject>Cardiovascular disease ; Dogs ; Heart ; Heart Diseases - etiology ; Heart Failure ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain ; Peptides ; Plasma ; Sodium Chloride, Dietary - adverse effects ; Sodium Chloride, Dietary - urine</subject><ispartof>Hypertension research, 2022-06, Vol.45 (6), p.944-953</ispartof><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japanese Society of Hypertension.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japanese Society of Hypertension 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1afea89e79bb6f00de051160168a86cccb06417cd0f82716ce5530c65659ec513</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1afea89e79bb6f00de051160168a86cccb06417cd0f82716ce5530c65659ec513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35422510$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ohashi, Naro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takase, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoki, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishigaki, Sayaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwakura, Takamasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isobe, Shinsuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujikura, Tomoyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Hideo</creatorcontrib><title>Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases</title><title>Hypertension research</title><addtitle>Hypertens Res</addtitle><description>Excessive salt intake causes hypertension and heart diseases. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a surrogate marker of heart disease, and a slightly elevated BNP level is associated with a poor prognosis. Our previous cross-sectional study demonstrated that plasma BNP has a significant positive association with daily salt intake in the general population. However, the relationship between changes in salt intake and changes in plasma BNP remains unknown. We recruited 3051 participants without hypertension or electrocardiogram abnormalities who underwent annual health check-ups for two consecutive years. Clinical parameters, including plasma BNP, were obtained, and daily salt intake was evaluated using urinary samples. Annual changes in these parameters were calculated. The median plasma BNP level was 12.9 pg/mL, and the daily salt intake was 8.73 ± 1.89 g. The annual changes in plasma BNP and daily salt intake were 4.79 ± 36.38% and 2.01 ± 21.80%, respectively. Participants in the highest quartile of annual changes in daily salt intake showed the largest annual changes in plasma BNP. Annual changes in plasma BNP indicated a significant positive association with daily salt intake. Moreover, multiple linear regression analyses revealed that annual changes in plasma BNP showed a significant positive association with daily salt intake after adjustments. Our study showed a significant positive relationship between annual changes in plasma BNP and annual changes in daily salt intake. The suppression of plasma BNP is therefore induced by salt intake restriction. The monitoring of plasma BNP while reducing salt intake may therefore prevent heart diseases and lead to improved prognoses in the general population without heart diseases.</description><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Heart Failure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain</subject><subject>Peptides</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Sodium Chloride, Dietary - adverse effects</subject><subject>Sodium Chloride, Dietary - urine</subject><issn>0916-9636</issn><issn>1348-4214</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1u1TAQRi0EopfCC7BAltiwCfg_zhKqQitVggWsLceZNC65TvA4rfpMvCS-vYUFq5HG33c80iHkNWfvOZP2AyquFGuYEA1jHVeNfEJ2XCrbKMHVU7KrS9N0RpoT8gLxhjFhdcefkxOplRCasx35_W3BWOIt0AyzL3FJOMUVaQ_lDiBRn9LmZxomn64BaUwU_VzqLP4n1NeBrrPHvaefmnK_Ak2-5LhlKDHQFdYSB6Az3ML80C0T0GtIkCtyXdbt-CO9i2VatkKnSsgFEh6WB_YEPhc6RASPgC_Js9HPCK8e5yn58fn8-9lFc_X1y-XZx6smyFaXhvsRvO2g7frejIwNwDTnhnFjvTUhhJ4ZxdswsNGKlpsAWksWjDa6g6C5PCXvjtw1L782wOL2EQPMs0-wbOiE0ZXVKqNq9O1_0Ztly6leV1NGWmGriZoSx1TIC2KG0a057n2-d5y5g0p3VOmqSveg0slaevOI3vo9DP8qf93JP-sRnVg</recordid><startdate>20220601</startdate><enddate>20220601</enddate><creator>Ohashi, Naro</creator><creator>Takase, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Aoki, Taro</creator><creator>Ishigaki, Sayaka</creator><creator>Iwakura, Takamasa</creator><creator>Isobe, Shinsuke</creator><creator>Fujikura, Tomoyuki</creator><creator>Kato, Akihiko</creator><creator>Yasuda, Hideo</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220601</creationdate><title>Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases</title><author>Ohashi, Naro ; Takase, Hiroyuki ; Aoki, Taro ; Ishigaki, Sayaka ; Iwakura, Takamasa ; Isobe, Shinsuke ; Fujikura, Tomoyuki ; Kato, Akihiko ; Yasuda, Hideo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-1afea89e79bb6f00de051160168a86cccb06417cd0f82716ce5530c65659ec513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Heart Failure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain</topic><topic>Peptides</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Sodium Chloride, Dietary - adverse effects</topic><topic>Sodium Chloride, Dietary - urine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ohashi, Naro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takase, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoki, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishigaki, Sayaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwakura, Takamasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isobe, Shinsuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujikura, Tomoyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Hideo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Hypertension research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ohashi, Naro</au><au>Takase, Hiroyuki</au><au>Aoki, Taro</au><au>Ishigaki, Sayaka</au><au>Iwakura, Takamasa</au><au>Isobe, Shinsuke</au><au>Fujikura, Tomoyuki</au><au>Kato, Akihiko</au><au>Yasuda, Hideo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases</atitle><jtitle>Hypertension research</jtitle><addtitle>Hypertens Res</addtitle><date>2022-06-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>944</spage><epage>953</epage><pages>944-953</pages><issn>0916-9636</issn><eissn>1348-4214</eissn><abstract>Excessive salt intake causes hypertension and heart diseases. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a surrogate marker of heart disease, and a slightly elevated BNP level is associated with a poor prognosis. Our previous cross-sectional study demonstrated that plasma BNP has a significant positive association with daily salt intake in the general population. However, the relationship between changes in salt intake and changes in plasma BNP remains unknown. We recruited 3051 participants without hypertension or electrocardiogram abnormalities who underwent annual health check-ups for two consecutive years. Clinical parameters, including plasma BNP, were obtained, and daily salt intake was evaluated using urinary samples. Annual changes in these parameters were calculated. The median plasma BNP level was 12.9 pg/mL, and the daily salt intake was 8.73 ± 1.89 g. The annual changes in plasma BNP and daily salt intake were 4.79 ± 36.38% and 2.01 ± 21.80%, respectively. Participants in the highest quartile of annual changes in daily salt intake showed the largest annual changes in plasma BNP. Annual changes in plasma BNP indicated a significant positive association with daily salt intake. Moreover, multiple linear regression analyses revealed that annual changes in plasma BNP showed a significant positive association with daily salt intake after adjustments. Our study showed a significant positive relationship between annual changes in plasma BNP and annual changes in daily salt intake. The suppression of plasma BNP is therefore induced by salt intake restriction. The monitoring of plasma BNP while reducing salt intake may therefore prevent heart diseases and lead to improved prognoses in the general population without heart diseases.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group</pub><pmid>35422510</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41440-022-00914-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0916-9636
ispartof Hypertension research, 2022-06, Vol.45 (6), p.944-953
issn 0916-9636
1348-4214
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2651687464
source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Cardiovascular disease
Dogs
Heart
Heart Diseases - etiology
Heart Failure
Humans
Hypertension
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
Peptides
Plasma
Sodium Chloride, Dietary - adverse effects
Sodium Chloride, Dietary - urine
title Positive relationships between annual changes in salt intake and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in the general population without hypertension and heart diseases
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-19T09%3A25%3A47IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Positive%20relationships%20between%20annual%20changes%20in%20salt%20intake%20and%20plasma%20B-type%20natriuretic%20peptide%20levels%20in%20the%20general%20population%20without%20hypertension%20and%20heart%20diseases&rft.jtitle=Hypertension%20research&rft.au=Ohashi,%20Naro&rft.date=2022-06-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=944&rft.epage=953&rft.pages=944-953&rft.issn=0916-9636&rft.eissn=1348-4214&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/s41440-022-00914-3&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2663828214%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2663828214&rft_id=info:pmid/35422510&rfr_iscdi=true