Coupling Stable Isotope Labeling and Liquid Chromatography-Trapped Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Time-of-Flight-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for De Novo Mosquito Ovarian Lipid Studies

There is a need to better understand lipid metabolism during mosquito ovarian development. Lipids are the major source of energy supporting ovarian follicles development in mosquitoes. In this paper, we describe the complementary use of stable isotope labeling (SIL) and high-resolution mass spectrom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2022-04, Vol.94 (16), p.6139-6145
Hauptverfasser: Tose, Lilian V, Ramirez, Cesar E, Michalkova, Veronika, Nouzova, Marcela, Noriega, Fernando G, Fernandez-Lima, Francisco
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container_issue 16
container_start_page 6139
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
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creator Tose, Lilian V
Ramirez, Cesar E
Michalkova, Veronika
Nouzova, Marcela
Noriega, Fernando G
Fernandez-Lima, Francisco
description There is a need to better understand lipid metabolism during mosquito ovarian development. Lipids are the major source of energy supporting ovarian follicles development in mosquitoes. In this paper, we describe the complementary use of stable isotope labeling (SIL) and high-resolution mass spectrometry-based tools for the investigation of de novo triglycerides (TG) and diglycerides (DG) during the ovarian previtellogenic (PVG) stage (4–6 days posteclosion) of female adult Aedes aegypti. Liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution trapped ion mobility spectrometry-parallel accumulation sequential fragmentation-time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (LC-TIMS-PASEF-TOF MS/MS) allowed the separation and quantification of nonlabeled and 2H/13C-labeled TG and DG species. Three SIL strategies were evaluated (H2O/2H2O with 50:50 and 95:5 mixtures, 13C-sucrose, and 13C-glucose). Results showed wide applicability with no signs of lipid ovarian impairment by SIL induced toxicity. The analytical workflow based on LC-TIMS-TOF MS/MS provided high confidence and high reproducibility for lipid DG and TG identification and SIL incorporation based on their separation by retention time (RT), collision cross section (CCS), and accurate m/z. In addition, the SIL fatty acid chain incorporation was evaluated using PASEF MS/MS. The 2H/13C incorporation into the mosquito diet provided information on how TG lipids are consumed, stored, and recycled during the PVG stage of ovarian development.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c05090
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Chem</addtitle><date>2022-04-26</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>6139</spage><epage>6145</epage><pages>6139-6145</pages><issn>0003-2700</issn><issn>1520-6882</issn><eissn>1520-6882</eissn><abstract>There is a need to better understand lipid metabolism during mosquito ovarian development. Lipids are the major source of energy supporting ovarian follicles development in mosquitoes. In this paper, we describe the complementary use of stable isotope labeling (SIL) and high-resolution mass spectrometry-based tools for the investigation of de novo triglycerides (TG) and diglycerides (DG) during the ovarian previtellogenic (PVG) stage (4–6 days posteclosion) of female adult Aedes aegypti. Liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution trapped ion mobility spectrometry-parallel accumulation sequential fragmentation-time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (LC-TIMS-PASEF-TOF MS/MS) allowed the separation and quantification of nonlabeled and 2H/13C-labeled TG and DG species. Three SIL strategies were evaluated (H2O/2H2O with 50:50 and 95:5 mixtures, 13C-sucrose, and 13C-glucose). Results showed wide applicability with no signs of lipid ovarian impairment by SIL induced toxicity. The analytical workflow based on LC-TIMS-TOF MS/MS provided high confidence and high reproducibility for lipid DG and TG identification and SIL incorporation based on their separation by retention time (RT), collision cross section (CCS), and accurate m/z. In addition, the SIL fatty acid chain incorporation was evaluated using PASEF MS/MS. 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subjects Aedes aegypti
Animals
Aquatic insects
Chemistry
Chromatography
Chromatography, Liquid
Culicidae
Diglycerides
Diglycerides - analysis
Diglycerides - chemistry
Energy sources
Fatty acids
Female
Follicles
High resolution
Incorporation
Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ionic mobility
Ions
Isotope Labeling
Labeling
Lipid metabolism
Lipids
Liquid chromatography
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Mobility
Mosquitoes
Ovaries
Reproducibility of Results
Retention time
Scientific imaging
Separation
Spectroscopy
Stable isotopes
Sucrose
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
Toxicity
Triglycerides
Workflow
title Coupling Stable Isotope Labeling and Liquid Chromatography-Trapped Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Time-of-Flight-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for De Novo Mosquito Ovarian Lipid Studies
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