Calcination and sintering of hydroxyfluorapatite powders

A comparative study of calcination and sintering of hydroxyfluorapatite powders Ca 10(PO 4) 6(OH) x F 2− x substituted at various fluorine ratios has been carried out. Calcination led to the decrease of the specific surface area by particles coalescence. Superficial diffusion and gaseous phase trans...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state ionics 1997-11, Vol.101, p.1357-1362
Hauptverfasser: Senamaud, N., Bernache-Assollant, D., Champion, E., Heughebaert, M., Rey, C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A comparative study of calcination and sintering of hydroxyfluorapatite powders Ca 10(PO 4) 6(OH) x F 2− x substituted at various fluorine ratios has been carried out. Calcination led to the decrease of the specific surface area by particles coalescence. Superficial diffusion and gaseous phase transport appear as the main mechanisms of surface reduction. For densification a minimum was reached for x = 1 which corresponds to the minimum of FAP-HAP mixing enthalpy. Sintering is limited by the diffusion of hydroxide and fluorine ions.
ISSN:0167-2738
1872-7689
DOI:10.1016/S0167-2738(97)00242-7