The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders
The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance (ESG) performance and the consequent financial performance have been extensively explored in the literature. However, little is known whether the investment in ESG endeavors has any implication for the cost of capital of an enterprise....
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2022-03, Vol.29 (15), p.22623-22636 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 22636 |
---|---|
container_issue | 15 |
container_start_page | 22623 |
container_title | Environmental science and pollution research international |
container_volume | 29 |
creator | Nazir, Marina Akbar, Minhas Akbar, Ahsan Poulovo, Petra Hussain, Ammar Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem |
description | The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance (ESG) performance and the consequent financial performance have been extensively explored in the literature. However, little is known whether the investment in ESG endeavors has any implication for the cost of capital of an enterprise. The present study investigates the impact of ESG performance of top global technology leading firms on their cost of capital. Panel data fixed effects and random effects and generalized method of moment (GMM) regression estimation techniques have been applied to ascertain this relationship during a period of eight years (2010–2017). For a deeper insight, we segregate the cost of capital into the cost of equity and cost of debt. The empirical outcomes reveal that ESG performance is positively associated with both measures of the cost of capital i.e., cost of equity and cost of debt. It suggests that socially responsible top global technology leaders bear a higher cost of capital as investors perceive ESG as an additional financial burden and do not treat ESG costs as a value-added factor. Hence, corporate managers shall rationalize investment in ESG undertakings to curtail their cost of capital. Based on these findings, the policy prescriptions are discussed for the concerned stakeholders. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2648853588</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2648853588</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-762c9e82b055decf3a1f2ab136a25cf99d52dc43e572edb2b5249674b8f719ed3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkctu1DAUhi1ERYfCC7BAltiwaIqvccwOVdykSmzK2nLs42mqxA62M8AL8NxkZgpIXZTVsfR__o90PoReUHJBCVFvCqVctg1htKGKt6whj9CGtlQ0Smj9GG2IFqKhXIhT9LSUW0IY0Uw9QadcKE1bzjbo1_UN4Ag_loJ7qN8BInYpzynbChjibsgpThDrOS7JDXY8xzZ6vE07yNFGB3iGHFKeDu995FKpOAXs7DxUO77FsBs87NOQ04RrmvF2TL0dcQV3g0ewHnJ5hk6CHQs8v5tn6OuH99eXn5qrLx8_X767apwgXW1Uy5yGjvVESg8ucEsDsz3lrWXSBa29ZN4JDlIx8D3rJRO6VaLvgqIaPD9Dr4-9c07fFijVTENxMI42QlqKYa3oOsll1_0flVoTpZQgK_rqHnqblvU-46GQyJYxoVaKHSmXUykZgpnzMNn801Bi9kLNUahZhZqDULOvfnlXvfQT-L9f_hhcAX4EyhrFLeR_ux-o_Q0OJ6xt</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2640562247</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Nazir, Marina ; Akbar, Minhas ; Akbar, Ahsan ; Poulovo, Petra ; Hussain, Ammar ; Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</creator><creatorcontrib>Nazir, Marina ; Akbar, Minhas ; Akbar, Ahsan ; Poulovo, Petra ; Hussain, Ammar ; Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</creatorcontrib><description>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance (ESG) performance and the consequent financial performance have been extensively explored in the literature. However, little is known whether the investment in ESG endeavors has any implication for the cost of capital of an enterprise. The present study investigates the impact of ESG performance of top global technology leading firms on their cost of capital. Panel data fixed effects and random effects and generalized method of moment (GMM) regression estimation techniques have been applied to ascertain this relationship during a period of eight years (2010–2017). For a deeper insight, we segregate the cost of capital into the cost of equity and cost of debt. The empirical outcomes reveal that ESG performance is positively associated with both measures of the cost of capital i.e., cost of equity and cost of debt. It suggests that socially responsible top global technology leaders bear a higher cost of capital as investors perceive ESG as an additional financial burden and do not treat ESG costs as a value-added factor. Hence, corporate managers shall rationalize investment in ESG undertakings to curtail their cost of capital. Based on these findings, the policy prescriptions are discussed for the concerned stakeholders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34791632</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; business enterprises ; capital ; debt ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental performance ; Environmental science ; Generalized method of moments ; governance ; Investments ; issues and policy ; Organizations ; Regression Analysis ; Research Article ; Social Environment ; stakeholders ; value added ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022-03, Vol.29 (15), p.22623-22636</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-762c9e82b055decf3a1f2ab136a25cf99d52dc43e572edb2b5249674b8f719ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-762c9e82b055decf3a1f2ab136a25cf99d52dc43e572edb2b5249674b8f719ed3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6639-0553</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34791632$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nazir, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Minhas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Ahsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poulovo, Petra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hussain, Ammar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</creatorcontrib><title>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance (ESG) performance and the consequent financial performance have been extensively explored in the literature. However, little is known whether the investment in ESG endeavors has any implication for the cost of capital of an enterprise. The present study investigates the impact of ESG performance of top global technology leading firms on their cost of capital. Panel data fixed effects and random effects and generalized method of moment (GMM) regression estimation techniques have been applied to ascertain this relationship during a period of eight years (2010–2017). For a deeper insight, we segregate the cost of capital into the cost of equity and cost of debt. The empirical outcomes reveal that ESG performance is positively associated with both measures of the cost of capital i.e., cost of equity and cost of debt. It suggests that socially responsible top global technology leaders bear a higher cost of capital as investors perceive ESG as an additional financial burden and do not treat ESG costs as a value-added factor. Hence, corporate managers shall rationalize investment in ESG undertakings to curtail their cost of capital. Based on these findings, the policy prescriptions are discussed for the concerned stakeholders.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>business enterprises</subject><subject>capital</subject><subject>debt</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental performance</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Generalized method of moments</subject><subject>governance</subject><subject>Investments</subject><subject>issues and policy</subject><subject>Organizations</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>stakeholders</subject><subject>value added</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1DAUhi1ERYfCC7BAltiwaIqvccwOVdykSmzK2nLs42mqxA62M8AL8NxkZgpIXZTVsfR__o90PoReUHJBCVFvCqVctg1htKGKt6whj9CGtlQ0Smj9GG2IFqKhXIhT9LSUW0IY0Uw9QadcKE1bzjbo1_UN4Ag_loJ7qN8BInYpzynbChjibsgpThDrOS7JDXY8xzZ6vE07yNFGB3iGHFKeDu995FKpOAXs7DxUO77FsBs87NOQ04RrmvF2TL0dcQV3g0ewHnJ5hk6CHQs8v5tn6OuH99eXn5qrLx8_X767apwgXW1Uy5yGjvVESg8ucEsDsz3lrWXSBa29ZN4JDlIx8D3rJRO6VaLvgqIaPD9Dr4-9c07fFijVTENxMI42QlqKYa3oOsll1_0flVoTpZQgK_rqHnqblvU-46GQyJYxoVaKHSmXUykZgpnzMNn801Bi9kLNUahZhZqDULOvfnlXvfQT-L9f_hhcAX4EyhrFLeR_ux-o_Q0OJ6xt</recordid><startdate>20220301</startdate><enddate>20220301</enddate><creator>Nazir, Marina</creator><creator>Akbar, Minhas</creator><creator>Akbar, Ahsan</creator><creator>Poulovo, Petra</creator><creator>Hussain, Ammar</creator><creator>Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-0553</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220301</creationdate><title>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders</title><author>Nazir, Marina ; Akbar, Minhas ; Akbar, Ahsan ; Poulovo, Petra ; Hussain, Ammar ; Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-762c9e82b055decf3a1f2ab136a25cf99d52dc43e572edb2b5249674b8f719ed3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>business enterprises</topic><topic>capital</topic><topic>debt</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental performance</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Generalized method of moments</topic><topic>governance</topic><topic>Investments</topic><topic>issues and policy</topic><topic>Organizations</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>stakeholders</topic><topic>value added</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nazir, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Minhas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Ahsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poulovo, Petra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hussain, Ammar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health & Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nazir, Marina</au><au>Akbar, Minhas</au><au>Akbar, Ahsan</au><au>Poulovo, Petra</au><au>Hussain, Ammar</au><au>Qureshi, Muhammad Azeem</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2022-03-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>22623</spage><epage>22636</epage><pages>22623-22636</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance (ESG) performance and the consequent financial performance have been extensively explored in the literature. However, little is known whether the investment in ESG endeavors has any implication for the cost of capital of an enterprise. The present study investigates the impact of ESG performance of top global technology leading firms on their cost of capital. Panel data fixed effects and random effects and generalized method of moment (GMM) regression estimation techniques have been applied to ascertain this relationship during a period of eight years (2010–2017). For a deeper insight, we segregate the cost of capital into the cost of equity and cost of debt. The empirical outcomes reveal that ESG performance is positively associated with both measures of the cost of capital i.e., cost of equity and cost of debt. It suggests that socially responsible top global technology leaders bear a higher cost of capital as investors perceive ESG as an additional financial burden and do not treat ESG costs as a value-added factor. Hence, corporate managers shall rationalize investment in ESG undertakings to curtail their cost of capital. Based on these findings, the policy prescriptions are discussed for the concerned stakeholders.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34791632</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-0553</orcidid></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022-03, Vol.29 (15), p.22623-22636 |
issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 1614-7499 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2648853588 |
source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution business enterprises capital debt Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental performance Environmental science Generalized method of moments governance Investments issues and policy Organizations Regression Analysis Research Article Social Environment stakeholders value added Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
title | The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-21T17%3A05%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20nexus%20between%20corporate%20environment,%20social,%20and%20governance%20performance%20and%20cost%20of%20capital:%20evidence%20from%20top%20global%20tech%20leaders&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20science%20and%20pollution%20research%20international&rft.au=Nazir,%20Marina&rft.date=2022-03-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=22623&rft.epage=22636&rft.pages=22623-22636&rft.issn=0944-1344&rft.eissn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11356-021-17362-0&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2648853588%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2640562247&rft_id=info:pmid/34791632&rfr_iscdi=true |