Calorimetric Techniques Applied to the Determination of Isosteric Heat of Desorption for Potato

Temperature had an influence on desorption isotherms of potato measured at six different temperatures (4, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 50°C). The parameters of the Oswin, Henderson, Halsey and GAB models, for isotherm representation, were identified. Water activity at any temperature could be calculated by me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 1997-05, Vol.74 (1), p.57-63
Hauptverfasser: Sánchez, Emma S, Juan, Nieves San, Simal, Susana, Rosselló, Carmen
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
container_volume 74
creator Sánchez, Emma S
Juan, Nieves San
Simal, Susana
Rosselló, Carmen
description Temperature had an influence on desorption isotherms of potato measured at six different temperatures (4, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 50°C). The parameters of the Oswin, Henderson, Halsey and GAB models, for isotherm representation, were identified. Water activity at any temperature could be calculated by means of only one equation using the GAB model, which gave the best fit to experimental data in all the range of water activity studied (0·4–0·9). Isosteric heats of water desorption of potato, were determined from the desorption isotherms following the Clausius–Clapeyron equation and from two thermal analysis techniques (DSC and TG). Similar results were obtained through the two methods, indicating that calorimetric techniques are adequate to obtain the isosteric heat of desorption of products with a high starch content. © 1997 SCI.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199705)74:1<57::AID-JSFA770>3.0.CO;2-8
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Biological and medical sciences
desorption
differential scanning calorimetry
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
isosteric heat
isotherm
potato
Starch and starchy product industries
thermogravimetry
title Calorimetric Techniques Applied to the Determination of Isosteric Heat of Desorption for Potato
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