Study on the metabolic process of synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA in human liver microsome and zebrafish model via UHPLC-QE Orbitrap MS
In order to address the increasing abuse of synthetic cannabinoids, on July 1, 2021, China listed the whole category of synthetic cannabinoids in the Supplementary Catalog for the Control of Non-medicinal Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Because synthetic cannabinoids metabolize rapidly,...
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creator | Li, Huan Qian, Zhenhua Zhao, Yanbiao Zheng, Hui |
description | In order to address the increasing abuse of synthetic cannabinoids, on July 1, 2021, China listed the whole category of synthetic cannabinoids in the Supplementary Catalog for the Control of Non-medicinal Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Because synthetic cannabinoids metabolize rapidly, techniques are urgently needed to identify the phase I metabolites of new synthetic cannabinoids, as well as the symbol metabolites, which can be used for detection in real cases. In this study, we used pooled human liver microsome (pHLM) and zebrafish combined with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) Q Exactive Orbitrap MS to identify the phase I metabolites of two new synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA in vitro and in vivo, respectively. We studied the toxicokinetics of 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA by sampling from a pHLM incubation system at different time points to study the change in metabolites over time. We detected a total of 14 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 16 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA in this study. Metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA were detected in vitro for the first time. One metabolite of 4F-MDMB-BINACA, M05, was discovered for the first time. Based on the toxicokinetics results, we recommend three metabolites (M03, M11, M12) of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and three metabolites (M10, M12, M14) of 4F-MDMB-BICA as their symbol metabolites. The results showed that these two structurally similar synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA had similar metabolic processes, as well as similar structures of their main symbol metabolites. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00216-022-04034-2 |
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Because synthetic cannabinoids metabolize rapidly, techniques are urgently needed to identify the phase I metabolites of new synthetic cannabinoids, as well as the symbol metabolites, which can be used for detection in real cases. In this study, we used pooled human liver microsome (pHLM) and zebrafish combined with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) Q Exactive Orbitrap MS to identify the phase I metabolites of two new synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA in vitro and in vivo, respectively. We studied the toxicokinetics of 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA by sampling from a pHLM incubation system at different time points to study the change in metabolites over time. We detected a total of 14 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 16 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA in this study. Metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA were detected in vitro for the first time. One metabolite of 4F-MDMB-BINACA, M05, was discovered for the first time. Based on the toxicokinetics results, we recommend three metabolites (M03, M11, M12) of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and three metabolites (M10, M12, M14) of 4F-MDMB-BICA as their symbol metabolites. The results showed that these two structurally similar synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA had similar metabolic processes, as well as similar structures of their main symbol metabolites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1618-2642</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1618-2650</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00216-022-04034-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35389093</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Analytical Chemistry ; Animals ; Biochemistry ; Cannabinoids ; Cannabinoids - analysis ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Danio rerio ; Food Science ; High performance liquid chromatography ; Humans ; Laboratory Medicine ; Liquid chromatography ; Liver ; Mass spectrometry ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Methods ; Microsomes, Liver - metabolism ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Physiological aspects ; Psychotropic Drugs - metabolism ; Research Paper ; Zebrafish ; Zebrafish - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2022-05, Vol.414 (13), p.3905-3916</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Springer</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-2e09812f9a570bea6bed0a3713dfa8a6bd0003e22037e0f6386779ff1fc0c9cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-2e09812f9a570bea6bed0a3713dfa8a6bd0003e22037e0f6386779ff1fc0c9cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00216-022-04034-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00216-022-04034-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35389093$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Zhenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yanbiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Hui</creatorcontrib><title>Study on the metabolic process of synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA in human liver microsome and zebrafish model via UHPLC-QE Orbitrap MS</title><title>Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry</title><addtitle>Anal Bioanal Chem</addtitle><addtitle>Anal Bioanal Chem</addtitle><description>In order to address the increasing abuse of synthetic cannabinoids, on July 1, 2021, China listed the whole category of synthetic cannabinoids in the Supplementary Catalog for the Control of Non-medicinal Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Because synthetic cannabinoids metabolize rapidly, techniques are urgently needed to identify the phase I metabolites of new synthetic cannabinoids, as well as the symbol metabolites, which can be used for detection in real cases. In this study, we used pooled human liver microsome (pHLM) and zebrafish combined with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) Q Exactive Orbitrap MS to identify the phase I metabolites of two new synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA in vitro and in vivo, respectively. We studied the toxicokinetics of 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA by sampling from a pHLM incubation system at different time points to study the change in metabolites over time. We detected a total of 14 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 16 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA in this study. Metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA were detected in vitro for the first time. One metabolite of 4F-MDMB-BINACA, M05, was discovered for the first time. Based on the toxicokinetics results, we recommend three metabolites (M03, M11, M12) of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and three metabolites (M10, M12, M14) of 4F-MDMB-BICA as their symbol metabolites. The results showed that these two structurally similar synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA had similar metabolic processes, as well as similar structures of their main symbol metabolites.</description><subject>Analytical Chemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Cannabinoids</subject><subject>Cannabinoids - analysis</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Danio rerio</subject><subject>Food Science</subject><subject>High performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laboratory Medicine</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Microsomes, Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Psychotropic Drugs - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Huan</au><au>Qian, Zhenhua</au><au>Zhao, Yanbiao</au><au>Zheng, Hui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study on the metabolic process of synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA in human liver microsome and zebrafish model via UHPLC-QE Orbitrap MS</atitle><jtitle>Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry</jtitle><stitle>Anal Bioanal Chem</stitle><addtitle>Anal Bioanal Chem</addtitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>414</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>3905</spage><epage>3916</epage><pages>3905-3916</pages><issn>1618-2642</issn><eissn>1618-2650</eissn><abstract>In order to address the increasing abuse of synthetic cannabinoids, on July 1, 2021, China listed the whole category of synthetic cannabinoids in the Supplementary Catalog for the Control of Non-medicinal Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Because synthetic cannabinoids metabolize rapidly, techniques are urgently needed to identify the phase I metabolites of new synthetic cannabinoids, as well as the symbol metabolites, which can be used for detection in real cases. In this study, we used pooled human liver microsome (pHLM) and zebrafish combined with ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) Q Exactive Orbitrap MS to identify the phase I metabolites of two new synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA in vitro and in vivo, respectively. We studied the toxicokinetics of 4F-MDMB-BICA and 4F-MDMB-BINACA by sampling from a pHLM incubation system at different time points to study the change in metabolites over time. We detected a total of 14 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 16 metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA in this study. Metabolites of 4F-MDMB-BICA were detected in vitro for the first time. One metabolite of 4F-MDMB-BINACA, M05, was discovered for the first time. Based on the toxicokinetics results, we recommend three metabolites (M03, M11, M12) of 4F-MDMB-BINACA and three metabolites (M10, M12, M14) of 4F-MDMB-BICA as their symbol metabolites. The results showed that these two structurally similar synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA had similar metabolic processes, as well as similar structures of their main symbol metabolites.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35389093</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00216-022-04034-2</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analytical Chemistry Animals Biochemistry Cannabinoids Cannabinoids - analysis Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Danio rerio Food Science High performance liquid chromatography Humans Laboratory Medicine Liquid chromatography Liver Mass spectrometry Metabolism Metabolites Methods Microsomes, Liver - metabolism Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Physiological aspects Psychotropic Drugs - metabolism Research Paper Zebrafish Zebrafish - metabolism |
title | Study on the metabolic process of synthetic cannabinoids 4F-MDMB-BINACA and 4F-MDMB-BICA in human liver microsome and zebrafish model via UHPLC-QE Orbitrap MS |
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