Performing chest computed tomography on pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): a stepwise approach

Chest CT in pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can be done safely and provide valuable high-quality diagnostic images to help guide patient management. An understanding of the basics of the ECMO circuit, cannula locations, where and how to inject contrast media, and how...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric radiology 2022-09, Vol.52 (10), p.1877-1887
Hauptverfasser: Hull, Nathan C., Young, Phillip M., Thacker, Paul G.
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container_title Pediatric radiology
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creator Hull, Nathan C.
Young, Phillip M.
Thacker, Paul G.
description Chest CT in pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can be done safely and provide valuable high-quality diagnostic images to help guide patient management. An understanding of the basics of the ECMO circuit, cannula locations, where and how to inject contrast media, and how to time image acquisition is vital for the radiologist. Additionally, understanding the precautions associated with performing these exams is essential to ensure the safety of the child. This article provides a brief review of pediatric ECMO and its challenges and considerations, as well as a stepwise approach to perform and optimize these exams safely.
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subjects Blood clots
Carotid arteries
Catheters
Chest
Children & youth
Circuits
Computed tomography
Contrast media
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Hematoma
Image acquisition
Image contrast
Image quality
Imaging
Lifesaving
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Membranes
Neuroradiology
Nuclear Medicine
Oncology
Oxygenation
Patients
Pediatrics
Pneumonia
Pulmonary embolisms
Radiology
Respiratory distress syndrome
Surgical apparatus & instruments
Thoracic Imaging
Tomography
Ultrasound
Veins & arteries
title Performing chest computed tomography on pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): a stepwise approach
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