Alcohol use history increases the likelihood of suicide behavior among male chronic patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese population
Aims This study was designed to detect the association between the history of alcohol drinking and suicidality in schizophrenia (SCZ) inpatients in a Chinese population. Methods We recruited 616 male SCZ inpatients and collected demographic and clinical data. Five‐factor model of the Positive and Ne...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Suicide & life-threatening behavior 2022-08, Vol.52 (4), p.716-724 |
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| container_title | Suicide & life-threatening behavior |
| container_volume | 52 |
| creator | Dai, Qilong Zhou, Yongjie Liu, Ran Wei, Shuochi Zhou, Huixia Tian, Yang Xia, Luyao Cervenka, Gregory M Wu, Hanjing E Wang, Li Zhang, Xiangyang |
| description | Aims
This study was designed to detect the association between the history of alcohol drinking and suicidality in schizophrenia (SCZ) inpatients in a Chinese population.
Methods
We recruited 616 male SCZ inpatients and collected demographic and clinical data. Five‐factor model of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) was used to assess their psychopathological symptoms.
Results
Our results showed that 31.33% of SCZ patients had a history of alcohol drinking. They had higher rates of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation than those without a history of alcohol drinking. Moreover, patients with a history of drinking were more likely to attempt suicide (14.51% vs. 7.09%; χ2 = 7.70, df = 1, p = 0.006), with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.22 and have suicidal ideation (29.02% vs. 17.49%; χ2 = 9.89, df = 1, p = 0.002), with an OR of 1.93. In addition, patients who used to drink alcohol were more likely to be smokers and had more severe positive and depressive symptoms (all p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/sltb.12855 |
| format | Article |
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This study was designed to detect the association between the history of alcohol drinking and suicidality in schizophrenia (SCZ) inpatients in a Chinese population.
Methods
We recruited 616 male SCZ inpatients and collected demographic and clinical data. Five‐factor model of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) was used to assess their psychopathological symptoms.
Results
Our results showed that 31.33% of SCZ patients had a history of alcohol drinking. They had higher rates of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation than those without a history of alcohol drinking. Moreover, patients with a history of drinking were more likely to attempt suicide (14.51% vs. 7.09%; χ2 = 7.70, df = 1, p = 0.006), with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.22 and have suicidal ideation (29.02% vs. 17.49%; χ2 = 9.89, df = 1, p = 0.002), with an OR of 1.93. In addition, patients who used to drink alcohol were more likely to be smokers and had more severe positive and depressive symptoms (all p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study indicates that history of alcohol drinking may increase the prevalence of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation in male patients with chronic SCZ. Moreover, the history of alcohol drinking may be associated with some demographic data and clinical symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-0234</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-278X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/sltb.12855</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>alcohol ; Alcohol use ; Asian people ; Males ; Men ; Patients ; Schizophrenia ; substance abuse ; Suicidal behavior ; Suicide ; Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><ispartof>Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2022-08, Vol.52 (4), p.716-724</ispartof><rights>2022 The American Association of Suicidology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 The American Association of Suicidology</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-45765dd2fdca223b231f25fd6b2ac63a236a42969e4e1fd577556d466f2e29c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-45765dd2fdca223b231f25fd6b2ac63a236a42969e4e1fd577556d466f2e29c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fsltb.12855$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fsltb.12855$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dai, Qilong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Shuochi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Huixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Luyao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cervenka, Gregory M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hanjing E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiangyang</creatorcontrib><title>Alcohol use history increases the likelihood of suicide behavior among male chronic patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese population</title><title>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</title><description>Aims
This study was designed to detect the association between the history of alcohol drinking and suicidality in schizophrenia (SCZ) inpatients in a Chinese population.
Methods
We recruited 616 male SCZ inpatients and collected demographic and clinical data. Five‐factor model of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) was used to assess their psychopathological symptoms.
Results
Our results showed that 31.33% of SCZ patients had a history of alcohol drinking. They had higher rates of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation than those without a history of alcohol drinking. Moreover, patients with a history of drinking were more likely to attempt suicide (14.51% vs. 7.09%; χ2 = 7.70, df = 1, p = 0.006), with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.22 and have suicidal ideation (29.02% vs. 17.49%; χ2 = 9.89, df = 1, p = 0.002), with an OR of 1.93. In addition, patients who used to drink alcohol were more likely to be smokers and had more severe positive and depressive symptoms (all p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study indicates that history of alcohol drinking may increase the prevalence of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation in male patients with chronic SCZ. Moreover, the history of alcohol drinking may be associated with some demographic data and clinical symptoms.</description><subject>alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Asian people</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>substance abuse</subject><subject>Suicidal behavior</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><issn>0363-0234</issn><issn>1943-278X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kUFPGzEQhS1EJQLlwi-w1EuFtLAer73JESJakCL1UCr1Zjne2drUsbf2LlH6B_q3cRpOHHiXuXzzZvQeIResvmJF19mP6ysGcyGOyIwtGl5BO_95TGY1l7yqgTcn5DTnp7oI6npG_t14E230dMpIrctjTDvqgkmoM2Y6WqTe_UbvbIwdjT3NkzOuQ7pGq59dTFRvYvhFN9ojNTbF4Awd9OgwjJlu3WhpNtb9jYNNGJwu3lTTpXUBy8EhDpMvcAwfyYde-4znr_OM_Phy97i8r1bfvj4sb1aV4bwRVSNaKboO-s5oAL4GznoQfSfXoI3kGrjUDSzkAhtkfSfaVgjZNVL2gLAwjJ-RzwffIcU_E-ZRbVw26L0OGKesQDbAQZRwCvrpDfoUpxTKdwpakDUT7XxveHmgTIo5J-zVkNxGp51itdp3ovadqP-dFJgd4K3zuHuHVN9Xj7eHnRfw6JDa</recordid><startdate>202208</startdate><enddate>202208</enddate><creator>Dai, Qilong</creator><creator>Zhou, Yongjie</creator><creator>Liu, Ran</creator><creator>Wei, Shuochi</creator><creator>Zhou, Huixia</creator><creator>Tian, Yang</creator><creator>Xia, Luyao</creator><creator>Cervenka, Gregory M</creator><creator>Wu, Hanjing E</creator><creator>Wang, Li</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiangyang</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202208</creationdate><title>Alcohol use history increases the likelihood of suicide behavior among male chronic patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese population</title><author>Dai, Qilong ; Zhou, Yongjie ; Liu, Ran ; Wei, Shuochi ; Zhou, Huixia ; Tian, Yang ; Xia, Luyao ; Cervenka, Gregory M ; Wu, Hanjing E ; Wang, Li ; Zhang, Xiangyang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-45765dd2fdca223b231f25fd6b2ac63a236a42969e4e1fd577556d466f2e29c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>alcohol</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Asian people</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>substance abuse</topic><topic>Suicidal behavior</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dai, Qilong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Shuochi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Huixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Luyao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cervenka, Gregory M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hanjing E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiangyang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dai, Qilong</au><au>Zhou, Yongjie</au><au>Liu, Ran</au><au>Wei, Shuochi</au><au>Zhou, Huixia</au><au>Tian, Yang</au><au>Xia, Luyao</au><au>Cervenka, Gregory M</au><au>Wu, Hanjing E</au><au>Wang, Li</au><au>Zhang, Xiangyang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Alcohol use history increases the likelihood of suicide behavior among male chronic patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese population</atitle><jtitle>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</jtitle><date>2022-08</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>716</spage><epage>724</epage><pages>716-724</pages><issn>0363-0234</issn><eissn>1943-278X</eissn><abstract>Aims
This study was designed to detect the association between the history of alcohol drinking and suicidality in schizophrenia (SCZ) inpatients in a Chinese population.
Methods
We recruited 616 male SCZ inpatients and collected demographic and clinical data. Five‐factor model of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) was used to assess their psychopathological symptoms.
Results
Our results showed that 31.33% of SCZ patients had a history of alcohol drinking. They had higher rates of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation than those without a history of alcohol drinking. Moreover, patients with a history of drinking were more likely to attempt suicide (14.51% vs. 7.09%; χ2 = 7.70, df = 1, p = 0.006), with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.22 and have suicidal ideation (29.02% vs. 17.49%; χ2 = 9.89, df = 1, p = 0.002), with an OR of 1.93. In addition, patients who used to drink alcohol were more likely to be smokers and had more severe positive and depressive symptoms (all p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study indicates that history of alcohol drinking may increase the prevalence of lifetime suicide attempt and suicidal ideation in male patients with chronic SCZ. Moreover, the history of alcohol drinking may be associated with some demographic data and clinical symptoms.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/sltb.12855</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals |
| subjects | alcohol Alcohol use Asian people Males Men Patients Schizophrenia substance abuse Suicidal behavior Suicide Suicides & suicide attempts |
| title | Alcohol use history increases the likelihood of suicide behavior among male chronic patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese population |
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