High return to play rate following treatment of multiple-ligament knee injuries in 136 elite athletes

Purpose The purpose of the study is to assess return to play rate and timing of elite athletes treated for multi-ligament knee injuries with modern surgical techniques. Methods A retrospective review was performed of all professional or national/international level athletes treated for a multi-ligam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2022-10, Vol.30 (10), p.3393-3401
Hauptverfasser: Borque, Kyle A., Jones, Mary, Balendra, Ganesh, Willinger, Lukas, Pinheiro, Vitor Hugo, Anand, Bobby Singh, Williams, Andy
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 3393
container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 30
creator Borque, Kyle A.
Jones, Mary
Balendra, Ganesh
Willinger, Lukas
Pinheiro, Vitor Hugo
Anand, Bobby Singh
Williams, Andy
description Purpose The purpose of the study is to assess return to play rate and timing of elite athletes treated for multi-ligament knee injuries with modern surgical techniques. Methods A retrospective review was performed of all professional or national/international level athletes treated for a multi-ligament knee injury by the senior author in the period from February 2001 to October 2019, with a minimum of 2-year follow-up. The study cohort consisted of 136 elite athletes who underwent surgery of two or more knee ligaments. Outcomes measures were return to play (RTP), defined as return to elite level sport, return to play time, and further surgical procedures. Results One hundred and twenty (88.2%) athletes returned to elite level sport at an average of 12.8 months from operation. In unicruciate injuries, ACL and PCL-based injuries had similar return to play rates (89.1% vs. 87.5% respectfully, n.s.) although mean RTP time was longer in those with PCL-based injuries (15.2 vs. 11.9 months, p  
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Methods A retrospective review was performed of all professional or national/international level athletes treated for a multi-ligament knee injury by the senior author in the period from February 2001 to October 2019, with a minimum of 2-year follow-up. The study cohort consisted of 136 elite athletes who underwent surgery of two or more knee ligaments. Outcomes measures were return to play (RTP), defined as return to elite level sport, return to play time, and further surgical procedures. Results One hundred and twenty (88.2%) athletes returned to elite level sport at an average of 12.8 months from operation. In unicruciate injuries, ACL and PCL-based injuries had similar return to play rates (89.1% vs. 87.5% respectfully, n.s.) although mean RTP time was longer in those with PCL-based injuries (15.2 vs. 11.9 months, p  &lt; 0.01). Bicruciate injuries had longer RTP times compared to unicruciate injuries (mean RTP 16.0vs. 12.4 months, p  &lt; 0.05) but were able to return at a similar rate (83.3% vs. 88.9%, n.s.). Medial and lateral sided injuries had similar RTP rates (89.3% vs. 87.9%, n.s.) though lateral sided injuries took longer before returning to play (13.4 vs. 11.6 months, p  &lt; 0.05). Further surgery was required in 54 (39.9%) patients including 25 (18.4%) manipulations under anaesthesia. Four (2.9%) of the athletes underwent revision ligament surgery. Conclusion Modern surgical techniques used in the treatment of multi-ligament knee injuries can lead to high return to play rates in elite athletes. Level of evidence IV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-022-06926-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35279739</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Anesthesia ; Anterior cruciate ligament ; Athletes ; Injuries ; Knee ; Ligaments ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Orthopedics ; Sports Medicine ; Surgery ; Surgical techniques</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2022-10, Vol.30 (10), p.3393-3401</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) under exclusive licence to European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA).</rights><rights>The Author(s) under exclusive licence to European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-fbc0b34e7e3e32673af6e3c70ba32518f7df63df1bed7ef27c86821e64ac1c5b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-fbc0b34e7e3e32673af6e3c70ba32518f7df63df1bed7ef27c86821e64ac1c5b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9293-8922</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00167-022-06926-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00167-022-06926-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35279739$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Borque, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balendra, Ganesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willinger, Lukas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinheiro, Vitor Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anand, Bobby Singh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Andy</creatorcontrib><title>High return to play rate following treatment of multiple-ligament knee injuries in 136 elite athletes</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose The purpose of the study is to assess return to play rate and timing of elite athletes treated for multi-ligament knee injuries with modern surgical techniques. Methods A retrospective review was performed of all professional or national/international level athletes treated for a multi-ligament knee injury by the senior author in the period from February 2001 to October 2019, with a minimum of 2-year follow-up. The study cohort consisted of 136 elite athletes who underwent surgery of two or more knee ligaments. Outcomes measures were return to play (RTP), defined as return to elite level sport, return to play time, and further surgical procedures. Results One hundred and twenty (88.2%) athletes returned to elite level sport at an average of 12.8 months from operation. In unicruciate injuries, ACL and PCL-based injuries had similar return to play rates (89.1% vs. 87.5% respectfully, n.s.) although mean RTP time was longer in those with PCL-based injuries (15.2 vs. 11.9 months, p  &lt; 0.01). Bicruciate injuries had longer RTP times compared to unicruciate injuries (mean RTP 16.0vs. 12.4 months, p  &lt; 0.05) but were able to return at a similar rate (83.3% vs. 88.9%, n.s.). Medial and lateral sided injuries had similar RTP rates (89.3% vs. 87.9%, n.s.) though lateral sided injuries took longer before returning to play (13.4 vs. 11.6 months, p  &lt; 0.05). Further surgery was required in 54 (39.9%) patients including 25 (18.4%) manipulations under anaesthesia. Four (2.9%) of the athletes underwent revision ligament surgery. Conclusion Modern surgical techniques used in the treatment of multi-ligament knee injuries can lead to high return to play rates in elite athletes. 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Methods A retrospective review was performed of all professional or national/international level athletes treated for a multi-ligament knee injury by the senior author in the period from February 2001 to October 2019, with a minimum of 2-year follow-up. The study cohort consisted of 136 elite athletes who underwent surgery of two or more knee ligaments. Outcomes measures were return to play (RTP), defined as return to elite level sport, return to play time, and further surgical procedures. Results One hundred and twenty (88.2%) athletes returned to elite level sport at an average of 12.8 months from operation. In unicruciate injuries, ACL and PCL-based injuries had similar return to play rates (89.1% vs. 87.5% respectfully, n.s.) although mean RTP time was longer in those with PCL-based injuries (15.2 vs. 11.9 months, p  &lt; 0.01). Bicruciate injuries had longer RTP times compared to unicruciate injuries (mean RTP 16.0vs. 12.4 months, p  &lt; 0.05) but were able to return at a similar rate (83.3% vs. 88.9%, n.s.). Medial and lateral sided injuries had similar RTP rates (89.3% vs. 87.9%, n.s.) though lateral sided injuries took longer before returning to play (13.4 vs. 11.6 months, p  &lt; 0.05). Further surgery was required in 54 (39.9%) patients including 25 (18.4%) manipulations under anaesthesia. Four (2.9%) of the athletes underwent revision ligament surgery. Conclusion Modern surgical techniques used in the treatment of multi-ligament knee injuries can lead to high return to play rates in elite athletes. Level of evidence IV.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35279739</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-022-06926-3</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9293-8922</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Anesthesia
Anterior cruciate ligament
Athletes
Injuries
Knee
Ligaments
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Orthopedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery
Surgical techniques
title High return to play rate following treatment of multiple-ligament knee injuries in 136 elite athletes
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