Phenanthroindolizine alkaloids from Boehmeria sieboldiana leaves exhibit cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines

To explore useful natural compounds from indigenous medicinal plants, the cytotoxic properties from a methanolic extract of Boehmeria sieboldiana leaves against human cancer cell lines were isolated in the present study. After purification of the extract, seco -dehydroantofine B ( 1 ) together with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of natural medicines 2022-06, Vol.76 (3), p.670-674
Hauptverfasser: Matsuo, Hirotaka, Kawakami, Hitomi, Anjiki, Naoko, Kawano, Noriaki, Fuchino, Hiroyuki, Kawahara, Nobuo, Yoshimatsu, Kayo
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 670
container_title Journal of natural medicines
container_volume 76
creator Matsuo, Hirotaka
Kawakami, Hitomi
Anjiki, Naoko
Kawano, Noriaki
Fuchino, Hiroyuki
Kawahara, Nobuo
Yoshimatsu, Kayo
description To explore useful natural compounds from indigenous medicinal plants, the cytotoxic properties from a methanolic extract of Boehmeria sieboldiana leaves against human cancer cell lines were isolated in the present study. After purification of the extract, seco -dehydroantofine B ( 1 ) together with two known phenanthroindolizine alkaloids, seco -dehydroantofine A ( 2 ) and septicine ( 3 ), were isolated. The structure of seco -dehydroantofine B was elucidated by performing comprehensive one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The cytotoxicity of these compounds against five human tumor cell lines was evaluated. Compound 3 exhibited anti-tumor activity at IC 50 values of 50.0, 66.9, 50.0, and 153.7 µM against MKN1, SAS, HL-60, and THP-1 cells, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11418-022-01610-9
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subjects Alkaloids
Antitumor agents
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Boehmeria
Complementary & Alternative Medicine
Cytotoxicity
Ions
Leaves
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Mass spectroscopy
Medicinal Chemistry
Medicinal plants
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacy
Phytochemicals
Plant Sciences
Tumor cell lines
Tumors
title Phenanthroindolizine alkaloids from Boehmeria sieboldiana leaves exhibit cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines
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