Exergy and energy analysis of a tubular solar still with and without fins: a comparative theoretical and experimental approach
One of the major challenges faced by human society is the freshwater crisis and shortage of conventional energy. Solar still is considered as one of the promising sources for the production of freshwater from saline water by desalination method. This paper represents the theoretical and experimental...
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creator | Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar Kabeel, Abd Elnaby Chamkha, Ali Kumar, Hemanth Arun Venkateswaran, Hariprasath Manokar, Athikesavan Muthu Bharathwaaj, Ramani Vasanthaseelan, Sathiyaseelan |
description | One of the major challenges faced by human society is the freshwater crisis and shortage of conventional energy. Solar still is considered as one of the promising sources for the production of freshwater from saline water by desalination method. This paper represents the theoretical and experimental study of tubular solar still with and without fins. In this experimental study, the readings were recorded from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The results of this experiment show that the efficiency of tubular solar still (TSS) with fins and without fins is found as 23.39 and 13.76% respectively. The rate of irreversibility from the basin of TSS with flat is higher than TSS with finned absorber and also the rate of irreversibility from water is significantly reduced by TSS with the finned absorber. The exergy analysis showed the maximum exergy efficiency of about 11.8% from the TSS with fins and about 10.6% from the TSS with a flat absorber. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-021-16065-w |
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Solar still is considered as one of the promising sources for the production of freshwater from saline water by desalination method. This paper represents the theoretical and experimental study of tubular solar still with and without fins. In this experimental study, the readings were recorded from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The results of this experiment show that the efficiency of tubular solar still (TSS) with fins and without fins is found as 23.39 and 13.76% respectively. The rate of irreversibility from the basin of TSS with flat is higher than TSS with finned absorber and also the rate of irreversibility from water is significantly reduced by TSS with the finned absorber. The exergy analysis showed the maximum exergy efficiency of about 11.8% from the TSS with fins and about 10.6% from the TSS with a flat absorber.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-16065-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34455566</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Absorbers ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; basins ; Cooling ; Desalination ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Efficiency ; Electron tubes ; Energy ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Exergy ; Experiments ; Fins ; Fresh Water ; freshwater ; Humans ; Mechanical engineering ; Nanoparticles ; Productivity ; Research Article ; Saline water ; Saline Waters ; Solar Energy ; solar still ; Sunlight ; Thermodynamics ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022, Vol.29 (5), p.6612-6621</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. 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Solar still is considered as one of the promising sources for the production of freshwater from saline water by desalination method. This paper represents the theoretical and experimental study of tubular solar still with and without fins. In this experimental study, the readings were recorded from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The results of this experiment show that the efficiency of tubular solar still (TSS) with fins and without fins is found as 23.39 and 13.76% respectively. The rate of irreversibility from the basin of TSS with flat is higher than TSS with finned absorber and also the rate of irreversibility from water is significantly reduced by TSS with the finned absorber. The exergy analysis showed the maximum exergy efficiency of about 11.8% from the TSS with fins and about 10.6% from the TSS with a flat absorber.</description><subject>Absorbers</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>basins</subject><subject>Cooling</subject><subject>Desalination</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electron tubes</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Exergy</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Fins</subject><subject>Fresh Water</subject><subject>freshwater</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mechanical engineering</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Saline water</subject><subject>Saline Waters</subject><subject>Solar Energy</subject><subject>solar still</subject><subject>Sunlight</subject><subject>Thermodynamics</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar</au><au>Kabeel, Abd Elnaby</au><au>Chamkha, Ali</au><au>Kumar, Hemanth Arun</au><au>Venkateswaran, Hariprasath</au><au>Manokar, Athikesavan Muthu</au><au>Bharathwaaj, Ramani</au><au>Vasanthaseelan, Sathiyaseelan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exergy and energy analysis of a tubular solar still with and without fins: a comparative theoretical and experimental approach</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2022</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>6612</spage><epage>6621</epage><pages>6612-6621</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>One of the major challenges faced by human society is the freshwater crisis and shortage of conventional energy. Solar still is considered as one of the promising sources for the production of freshwater from saline water by desalination method. This paper represents the theoretical and experimental study of tubular solar still with and without fins. In this experimental study, the readings were recorded from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The results of this experiment show that the efficiency of tubular solar still (TSS) with fins and without fins is found as 23.39 and 13.76% respectively. The rate of irreversibility from the basin of TSS with flat is higher than TSS with finned absorber and also the rate of irreversibility from water is significantly reduced by TSS with the finned absorber. The exergy analysis showed the maximum exergy efficiency of about 11.8% from the TSS with fins and about 10.6% from the TSS with a flat absorber.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34455566</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-021-16065-w</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2881-3455</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorbers Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution basins Cooling Desalination Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Efficiency Electron tubes Energy Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Exergy Experiments Fins Fresh Water freshwater Humans Mechanical engineering Nanoparticles Productivity Research Article Saline water Saline Waters Solar Energy solar still Sunlight Thermodynamics Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
title | Exergy and energy analysis of a tubular solar still with and without fins: a comparative theoretical and experimental approach |
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