Evaluation of respiratory function and biomarkers of exposure to mixtures of pollutants in brick-kilns workers from a marginalized urban area in Mexico
Brick-kilns are polluted environments due to the use of low-quality technologies and fuels, which generates black fumes with a large number of pollutants. The objective of this research was to analyze environmental exposure and biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals, and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2021-12, Vol.28 (47), p.67833-67842 |
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| creator | Berumen-Rodríguez, Alejandra Abigail Díaz de León-Martínez, Lorena Zamora-Mendoza, Blanca Nohemí Orta-Arellanos, Heidi Saldaña-Villanueva, Kelvin Barrera-López, Valter Gómez-Gómez, Alejandro Pérez-Vázquez, Francisco Javier Díaz-Barriga, Fernando Flores-Ramírez, Rogelio |
| description | Brick-kilns are polluted environments due to the use of low-quality technologies and fuels, which generates black fumes with a large number of pollutants. The objective of this research was to analyze environmental exposure and biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals, and respiratory health in brickmakers to assess the baseline state of contamination in a brick-kiln area of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. Lead was quantified in soil and particulate matter of 2.5 μm (PM
2.5
) and 10 μm (PM
10
) in brick-kiln areas. In brickmakers, lead was evaluated in whole blood and 10 hydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in urine. Respiratory health was assessed by spirometry, exhaled breath condensate, and a COPD-PS questionnaire. Data association was performed by Spearman correlation. Environmental concentrations and biomarkers of exposure are presented as medians, for lead, it was 60.4 mg/kg, for PM10, it was 2663.1 μg/m
3
, and for PM2.5, it was 166.6 μg/m
3
. For blood lead, it was 1.06 μg/dL, and the summed concentration of OH-PAHs in urine was 16.1 μg/L. Spirometry values were 2.8 ± 0.6 L and 2.9 ± 1.3 L/s FEV1 and FEV 25-75 respectively. The correlation results indicate that the older the age of the workers is and the extensive period they have been working, their lung function is affected the most. The health vulnerability present in these occupational activities is high, so it is necessary to make visible, address these economic activities in Mexico, and apply surveillance systems based on the health of the worker. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3 |
| format | Article |
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2.5
) and 10 μm (PM
10
) in brick-kiln areas. In brickmakers, lead was evaluated in whole blood and 10 hydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in urine. Respiratory health was assessed by spirometry, exhaled breath condensate, and a COPD-PS questionnaire. Data association was performed by Spearman correlation. Environmental concentrations and biomarkers of exposure are presented as medians, for lead, it was 60.4 mg/kg, for PM10, it was 2663.1 μg/m
3
, and for PM2.5, it was 166.6 μg/m
3
. For blood lead, it was 1.06 μg/dL, and the summed concentration of OH-PAHs in urine was 16.1 μg/L. Spirometry values were 2.8 ± 0.6 L and 2.9 ± 1.3 L/s FEV1 and FEV 25-75 respectively. The correlation results indicate that the older the age of the workers is and the extensive period they have been working, their lung function is affected the most. The health vulnerability present in these occupational activities is high, so it is necessary to make visible, address these economic activities in Mexico, and apply surveillance systems based on the health of the worker.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34264491</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biomarkers ; Blood ; Blood levels ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; condensates ; Contamination ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; environmental exposure ; Environmental Health ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental Pollutants ; Environmental science ; Evaluation ; Exposure ; Fumes ; Heavy metals ; Humans ; hydroxylation ; Kilns ; lead ; lung function ; Metabolites ; Mexico ; monitoring ; Occupational exposure ; Particulate emissions ; Particulate matter ; Particulate Matter - analysis ; particulates ; Pollutants ; Polluted environments ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; questionnaires ; Research Article ; Respiratory function ; soil ; Soil contamination ; Spirometry ; Surveillance systems ; Urban areas ; urine ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021-12, Vol.28 (47), p.67833-67842</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-c2eda5396b1eb133ae928de0b7b87592cbc9fcc4aa566ac83e0b7fb87ceecd043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-c2eda5396b1eb133ae928de0b7b87592cbc9fcc4aa566ac83e0b7fb87ceecd043</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2263-6280</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34264491$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Berumen-Rodríguez, Alejandra Abigail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Díaz de León-Martínez, Lorena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamora-Mendoza, Blanca Nohemí</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orta-Arellanos, Heidi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saldaña-Villanueva, Kelvin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrera-López, Valter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Gómez, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Vázquez, Francisco Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Díaz-Barriga, Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flores-Ramírez, Rogelio</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of respiratory function and biomarkers of exposure to mixtures of pollutants in brick-kilns workers from a marginalized urban area in Mexico</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Brick-kilns are polluted environments due to the use of low-quality technologies and fuels, which generates black fumes with a large number of pollutants. The objective of this research was to analyze environmental exposure and biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals, and respiratory health in brickmakers to assess the baseline state of contamination in a brick-kiln area of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. Lead was quantified in soil and particulate matter of 2.5 μm (PM
2.5
) and 10 μm (PM
10
) in brick-kiln areas. In brickmakers, lead was evaluated in whole blood and 10 hydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in urine. Respiratory health was assessed by spirometry, exhaled breath condensate, and a COPD-PS questionnaire. Data association was performed by Spearman correlation. Environmental concentrations and biomarkers of exposure are presented as medians, for lead, it was 60.4 mg/kg, for PM10, it was 2663.1 μg/m
3
, and for PM2.5, it was 166.6 μg/m
3
. For blood lead, it was 1.06 μg/dL, and the summed concentration of OH-PAHs in urine was 16.1 μg/L. Spirometry values were 2.8 ± 0.6 L and 2.9 ± 1.3 L/s FEV1 and FEV 25-75 respectively. The correlation results indicate that the older the age of the workers is and the extensive period they have been working, their lung function is affected the most. The health vulnerability present in these occupational activities is high, so it is necessary to make visible, address these economic activities in Mexico, and apply surveillance systems based on the health of the worker.</description><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood levels</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>condensates</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>environmental exposure</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Fumes</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hydroxylation</subject><subject>Kilns</subject><subject>lead</subject><subject>lung function</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Mexico</subject><subject>monitoring</subject><subject>Occupational exposure</subject><subject>Particulate emissions</subject><subject>Particulate matter</subject><subject>Particulate Matter - analysis</subject><subject>particulates</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Polluted environments</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Respiratory function</subject><subject>soil</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Spirometry</subject><subject>Surveillance systems</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>urine</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1TAQhS1ERS-FF2CBLLFhE-q_xPESVeVHKuoG1pbtTCr3JnGwY3rLi_C6ODcFJBZd2ZrznTMaHYReUfKOEiLPE6W8birCaEVrLuuKP0E72lBRSaHUU7QjSoiKciFO0fOUbglhRDH5DJ1ywRohFN2hX5c_zJDN4sOEQ48jpNlHs4R4j_s8uePcTB22Powm7iGmFYPDHFKOgJeAR39Yyvc4n8Mw5MVMS8J-wjZ6t6_2fpgSvgubuY9hxAaXrBs_mcH_hA7naE3ZEsGsri9w8C68QCe9GRK8fHjP0LcPl18vPlVX1x8_X7y_qpwg7VI5Bp2puWosBUs5N6BY2wGx0rayVsxZp3rnhDF10xjX8lXqi-YAXEcEP0Nvt9w5hu8Z0qJHnxwMg5kg5KRZwxveMinagr75D70NOZYjVorUUlLZrhTbKBdDShF6PUdfzr3XlOi1Nr3Vpktt-lib5sX0-iE62xG6v5Y_PRWAb0Aq0nQD8d_uR2J_A96zpzI</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Berumen-Rodríguez, Alejandra Abigail</creator><creator>Díaz de León-Martínez, Lorena</creator><creator>Zamora-Mendoza, Blanca Nohemí</creator><creator>Orta-Arellanos, Heidi</creator><creator>Saldaña-Villanueva, Kelvin</creator><creator>Barrera-López, Valter</creator><creator>Gómez-Gómez, Alejandro</creator><creator>Pérez-Vázquez, Francisco Javier</creator><creator>Díaz-Barriga, Fernando</creator><creator>Flores-Ramírez, Rogelio</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-6280</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Evaluation of respiratory function and biomarkers of exposure to mixtures of pollutants in brick-kilns workers from a marginalized urban area in Mexico</title><author>Berumen-Rodríguez, Alejandra Abigail ; Díaz de León-Martínez, Lorena ; Zamora-Mendoza, Blanca Nohemí ; Orta-Arellanos, Heidi ; Saldaña-Villanueva, Kelvin ; Barrera-López, Valter ; Gómez-Gómez, Alejandro ; Pérez-Vázquez, Francisco Javier ; Díaz-Barriga, Fernando ; Flores-Ramírez, Rogelio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-c2eda5396b1eb133ae928de0b7b87592cbc9fcc4aa566ac83e0b7fb87ceecd043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Blood levels</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>condensates</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>environmental exposure</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Fumes</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hydroxylation</topic><topic>Kilns</topic><topic>lead</topic><topic>lung function</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Mexico</topic><topic>monitoring</topic><topic>Occupational exposure</topic><topic>Particulate emissions</topic><topic>Particulate matter</topic><topic>Particulate Matter - 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The objective of this research was to analyze environmental exposure and biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals, and respiratory health in brickmakers to assess the baseline state of contamination in a brick-kiln area of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. Lead was quantified in soil and particulate matter of 2.5 μm (PM
2.5
) and 10 μm (PM
10
) in brick-kiln areas. In brickmakers, lead was evaluated in whole blood and 10 hydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in urine. Respiratory health was assessed by spirometry, exhaled breath condensate, and a COPD-PS questionnaire. Data association was performed by Spearman correlation. Environmental concentrations and biomarkers of exposure are presented as medians, for lead, it was 60.4 mg/kg, for PM10, it was 2663.1 μg/m
3
, and for PM2.5, it was 166.6 μg/m
3
. For blood lead, it was 1.06 μg/dL, and the summed concentration of OH-PAHs in urine was 16.1 μg/L. Spirometry values were 2.8 ± 0.6 L and 2.9 ± 1.3 L/s FEV1 and FEV 25-75 respectively. The correlation results indicate that the older the age of the workers is and the extensive period they have been working, their lung function is affected the most. The health vulnerability present in these occupational activities is high, so it is necessary to make visible, address these economic activities in Mexico, and apply surveillance systems based on the health of the worker.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34264491</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-6280</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021-12, Vol.28 (47), p.67833-67842 |
| issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2636382748 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Air Pollutants - analysis Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biomarkers Blood Blood levels Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease condensates Contamination Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry environmental exposure Environmental Health Environmental Monitoring Environmental Pollutants Environmental science Evaluation Exposure Fumes Heavy metals Humans hydroxylation Kilns lead lung function Metabolites Mexico monitoring Occupational exposure Particulate emissions Particulate matter Particulate Matter - analysis particulates Pollutants Polluted environments Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis questionnaires Research Article Respiratory function soil Soil contamination Spirometry Surveillance systems Urban areas urine Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
| title | Evaluation of respiratory function and biomarkers of exposure to mixtures of pollutants in brick-kilns workers from a marginalized urban area in Mexico |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T20%3A59%3A38IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluation%20of%20respiratory%20function%20and%20biomarkers%20of%20exposure%20to%20mixtures%20of%20pollutants%20in%20brick-kilns%20workers%20from%20a%20marginalized%20urban%20area%20in%20Mexico&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20science%20and%20pollution%20research%20international&rft.au=Berumen-Rodr%C3%ADguez,%20Alejandra%20Abigail&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=47&rft.spage=67833&rft.epage=67842&rft.pages=67833-67842&rft.issn=0944-1344&rft.eissn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11356-021-15375-3&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2605771788%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2605771788&rft_id=info:pmid/34264491&rfr_iscdi=true |