Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus

Background This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore. Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified...

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Veröffentlicht in:Foot and ankle specialist 2024-08, Vol.17 (4), p.329-335
Hauptverfasser: Tan, Chin Chuen, Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun, Kwan, Yu Heng, Yeo, William, Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet, Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng
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container_end_page 335
container_issue 4
container_start_page 329
container_title Foot and ankle specialist
container_volume 17
creator Tan, Chin Chuen
Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun
Kwan, Yu Heng
Yeo, William
Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet
Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng
description Background This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore. Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is >0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is >0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is
doi_str_mv 10.1177/19386400221079490
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Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is &gt;0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is &gt;0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is &lt;0.08. Results The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28. Conclusion The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus. Level of Evidence: Level III: Retrospective cohort study</description><identifier>ISSN: 1938-6400</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1938-7636</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-7636</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/19386400221079490</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35189715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><ispartof>Foot and ankle specialist, 2024-08, Vol.17 (4), p.329-335</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-19910560466bff642ab071bfd3a395e949d9506e0d4cf36874a08278cf48119b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-19910560466bff642ab071bfd3a395e949d9506e0d4cf36874a08278cf48119b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0276-5838</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/19386400221079490$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/19386400221079490$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21800,27903,27904,43599,43600</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35189715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tan, Chin Chuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwan, Yu Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</creatorcontrib><title>Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus</title><title>Foot and ankle specialist</title><addtitle>Foot Ankle Spec</addtitle><description>Background This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore. Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is &gt;0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is &gt;0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is &lt;0.08. Results The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28. Conclusion The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus. 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Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is &gt;0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is &gt;0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is &lt;0.08. Results The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28. Conclusion The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus. Level of Evidence: Level III: Retrospective cohort study</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>35189715</pmid><doi>10.1177/19386400221079490</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-5838</orcidid></addata></record>
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title Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus
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