Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus
Background This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore. Method A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Foot and ankle specialist 2024-08, Vol.17 (4), p.329-335 |
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description | Background
This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore.
Method
A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is >0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is >0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/19386400221079490 |
format | Article |
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This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore.
Method
A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is >0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is >0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is <0.08.
Results
The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28.
Conclusion
The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus.
Level of Evidence:
Level III: Retrospective cohort study</description><identifier>ISSN: 1938-6400</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1938-7636</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-7636</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/19386400221079490</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35189715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><ispartof>Foot and ankle specialist, 2024-08, Vol.17 (4), p.329-335</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-19910560466bff642ab071bfd3a395e949d9506e0d4cf36874a08278cf48119b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-19910560466bff642ab071bfd3a395e949d9506e0d4cf36874a08278cf48119b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0276-5838</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/19386400221079490$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/19386400221079490$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21800,27903,27904,43599,43600</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35189715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tan, Chin Chuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwan, Yu Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</creatorcontrib><title>Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus</title><title>Foot and ankle specialist</title><addtitle>Foot Ankle Spec</addtitle><description>Background
This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore.
Method
A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is >0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is >0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is <0.08.
Results
The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28.
Conclusion
The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus.
Level of Evidence:
Level III: Retrospective cohort study</description><issn>1938-6400</issn><issn>1938-7636</issn><issn>1938-7636</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctO3DAUhq2qVbmUB2BTedlNwI4dO16OEBSkkUAFyjJynOMZgycOtiOV1-gTN2GGbpBY-aLv-3UuCB1TckKplKdUsVpwQsqSEqm4Ip_Q_vxXSMHE5919BvbQQUqPhAgiuPiK9lhFayVptY_-_tbedS6_YN13-Bd4p1vn53ewOK8BLzYQndE9vo55HQYNnTP4IoT8Kiz6Jw_4NhgHk3JrQgRsQ3w1z_uVd2ldLF2GqPOEuX6lhxm5CcPodXahxw8ur_Gl9n78g6daVmP6hr5Y7RMc7c5DdH9xfnd2WSyvf16dLZaFYZzkgipFSSUIF6K1VvBSt0TS1nZMM1XBNI5OVUQA6bixTNSSa1KXsjaW15Sqlh2iH9vcIYbnEVJuNi4Z8F73EMbUlILRWghZiwmlW9TEkFIE2wzRbXR8aShp5lU071YxOd938WO7ge6_8Tb7CTjZAkmvoHkMY-yndj9I_AcMIJGt</recordid><startdate>20240801</startdate><enddate>20240801</enddate><creator>Tan, Chin Chuen</creator><creator>Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun</creator><creator>Kwan, Yu Heng</creator><creator>Yeo, William</creator><creator>Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet</creator><creator>Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-5838</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240801</creationdate><title>Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus</title><author>Tan, Chin Chuen ; Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun ; Kwan, Yu Heng ; Yeo, William ; Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet ; Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-19910560466bff642ab071bfd3a395e949d9506e0d4cf36874a08278cf48119b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tan, Chin Chuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwan, Yu Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Foot and ankle specialist</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tan, Chin Chuen</au><au>Sayampanathan, Andrew Arjun</au><au>Kwan, Yu Heng</au><au>Yeo, William</au><au>Singh Rikhraj, Inderjeet</au><au>Yeo, Nicholas Eng Meng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus</atitle><jtitle>Foot and ankle specialist</jtitle><addtitle>Foot Ankle Spec</addtitle><date>2024-08-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>329</spage><epage>335</epage><pages>329-335</pages><issn>1938-6400</issn><issn>1938-7636</issn><eissn>1938-7636</eissn><abstract>Background
This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal (AOFAS MTP-IP) score in patients with hallux valgus in Singapore.
Method
A total of 121 English-literate patients with hallux valgus identified between October 2017 and May 2020 were analyzed. Reliability was assessed via Cronbach α. Construct validity was evaluated through 20 a priori hypotheses by correlating the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux and lesser toes with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Standardized response means (SRMs) were calculated to evaluate responsiveness at 6 months postoperative. Structural validity was evaluated via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) whereby a good fit was indicated when comparative fit index (CFI) is >0.95, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) is >0.95 and standardized root mean residual (SRMR) is <0.08.
Results
The AOFAS MTP-IP score demonstrated reliability with a Cronbach α of 0.837. Convergent construct validity was confirmed when all a priori hypotheses were fulfilled. Structural validity was established with our AOFAS MTP-IP score model that displayed good fit for a 1-factor structure (CFI = 0.988, TLI = 0.960, SRMR = 0.034). Responsiveness of the AOFAS MTP-IP score for hallux was demonstrated by an SRM score of 1.28.
Conclusion
The AOFAS MTP-IP score displayed adequate reliability and validity among English-literate patients in Singapore with an operatively managed hallux valgus.
Level of Evidence:
Level III: Retrospective cohort study</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>35189715</pmid><doi>10.1177/19386400221079490</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-5838</orcidid></addata></record> |
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title | Validity and Reliability of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for the English-Literate Singapore Population With Hallux Valgus |
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