CTLA‐4 polymorphism contributes to the genetic susceptibility of epithelial ovarian cancer

Aim Cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte antigen‐4 (CTLA‐4), an inhibitory molecule on T‐cells, plays a key role in tumorigenesis and progression. In the present study, we investigated the effects of three polymorphisms in the CTLA‐4 gene on the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer and the clinical outcomes of patie...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2022-05, Vol.48 (5), p.1240-1247
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Juan, Kang, Shan, Wu, Jianlei, Zhao, Jian, Si, Wengang, Sun, Haiyan, Li, Yan
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1240
container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
container_volume 48
creator Chen, Juan
Kang, Shan
Wu, Jianlei
Zhao, Jian
Si, Wengang
Sun, Haiyan
Li, Yan
description Aim Cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte antigen‐4 (CTLA‐4), an inhibitory molecule on T‐cells, plays a key role in tumorigenesis and progression. In the present study, we investigated the effects of three polymorphisms in the CTLA‐4 gene on the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer and the clinical outcomes of patients. Methods A case–control study was performed in 527 epithelial ovarian cancer patients and 532 controls. Genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined by polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection reaction. A survival analysis was performed in 346 patients who were followed up for more than 3 years and 208 patients who were followed up for more than 5 years. Results There were significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution frequencies of the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism in CTLA‐4 between patients and controls (p = 0.009 and p = 0.04, respectively). Compared with the CC genotype, the CT + TT genotype may significantly decrease the risk of developing epithelial ovarian cancer (OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.52–0.91). However, no significant association between the rs231775 G/A and rs3087243 G/A polymorphisms and epithelial ovarian cancer risk was observed. The survival analysis showed that three polymorphisms may not be related to the clinical outcomes of patients. Conclusion Our results suggested that the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism of CTLA‐4 may decrease the genetic susceptibility to epithelial ovarian cancer among northern Chinese women.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jog.15186
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In the present study, we investigated the effects of three polymorphisms in the CTLA‐4 gene on the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer and the clinical outcomes of patients. Methods A case–control study was performed in 527 epithelial ovarian cancer patients and 532 controls. Genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined by polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection reaction. A survival analysis was performed in 346 patients who were followed up for more than 3 years and 208 patients who were followed up for more than 5 years. Results There were significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution frequencies of the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism in CTLA‐4 between patients and controls (p = 0.009 and p = 0.04, respectively). Compared with the CC genotype, the CT + TT genotype may significantly decrease the risk of developing epithelial ovarian cancer (OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.52–0.91). However, no significant association between the rs231775 G/A and rs3087243 G/A polymorphisms and epithelial ovarian cancer risk was observed. The survival analysis showed that three polymorphisms may not be related to the clinical outcomes of patients. Conclusion Our results suggested that the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism of CTLA‐4 may decrease the genetic susceptibility to epithelial ovarian cancer among northern Chinese women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-8076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jog.15186</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35150042</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial - genetics ; Case-Control Studies ; clinical outcome ; Clinical outcomes ; CTLA-4 Antigen - genetics ; CTLA‐4 ; Cytotoxicity ; epithelial ovarian cancer ; Female ; Gene frequency ; Gene polymorphism ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; genetic susceptibility ; Genotype ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Humans ; Lymphocytes ; Ovarian cancer ; Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics ; Patients ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Survival analysis ; Tumorigenesis</subject><ispartof>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2022-05, Vol.48 (5), p.1240-1247</ispartof><rights>2022 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.</rights><rights>2022 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3776-8160f3c131ed70151ae86f2c3399d684fb0e1502234b08b8a074b63e0beebf353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3776-8160f3c131ed70151ae86f2c3399d684fb0e1502234b08b8a074b63e0beebf353</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9821-4351</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjog.15186$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjog.15186$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35150042$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jianlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Si, Wengang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Haiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan</creatorcontrib><title>CTLA‐4 polymorphism contributes to the genetic susceptibility of epithelial ovarian cancer</title><title>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</title><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><description>Aim Cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte antigen‐4 (CTLA‐4), an inhibitory molecule on T‐cells, plays a key role in tumorigenesis and progression. In the present study, we investigated the effects of three polymorphisms in the CTLA‐4 gene on the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer and the clinical outcomes of patients. Methods A case–control study was performed in 527 epithelial ovarian cancer patients and 532 controls. Genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined by polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection reaction. A survival analysis was performed in 346 patients who were followed up for more than 3 years and 208 patients who were followed up for more than 5 years. Results There were significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution frequencies of the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism in CTLA‐4 between patients and controls (p = 0.009 and p = 0.04, respectively). Compared with the CC genotype, the CT + TT genotype may significantly decrease the risk of developing epithelial ovarian cancer (OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.52–0.91). However, no significant association between the rs231775 G/A and rs3087243 G/A polymorphisms and epithelial ovarian cancer risk was observed. The survival analysis showed that three polymorphisms may not be related to the clinical outcomes of patients. Conclusion Our results suggested that the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism of CTLA‐4 may decrease the genetic susceptibility to epithelial ovarian cancer among northern Chinese women.</description><subject>Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial - genetics</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>clinical outcome</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>CTLA-4 Antigen - genetics</subject><subject>CTLA‐4</subject><subject>Cytotoxicity</subject><subject>epithelial ovarian cancer</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene frequency</subject><subject>Gene polymorphism</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>genetic susceptibility</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotype &amp; phenotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Ovarian cancer</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Polymorphism</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Survival analysis</subject><subject>Tumorigenesis</subject><issn>1341-8076</issn><issn>1447-0756</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10L1OwzAUBWALgfgfeAFkiQWGUDt2HGdEFRRQJZayIUW2e1NcJXGwE1A3HoFn5EkwFBiQ8GIPn4_OvQgdUXJO4xkt3eKcZlSKDbRLOc8TkmdiM74Zp4kkudhBeyEsCaF5QeU22mEZzQjh6S56GM-mF--vbxx3rl41znePNjTYuLb3Vg89BNw73D8CXkALvTU4DMFA11tta9uvsKswdDaC2qoau2flrWqxUa0Bf4C2KlUHOPy-99H91eVsfJ1M7yY344tpYliei0RSQSpmKKMwz0kcRIEUVWoYK4q5kLzSBGLfNGVcE6mlIjnXggHRALpiGdtHp-vczrunAUJfNjaWrGvVghtCmYpUpoXgxSc9-UOXbvBtbBdVlhUZLSSJ6mytjHcheKjKzttG-VVJSfm58vhrUX6tPNrj78RBNzD_lT87jmC0Bi-2htX_SeXt3WQd-QGOuIr9</recordid><startdate>202205</startdate><enddate>202205</enddate><creator>Chen, Juan</creator><creator>Kang, Shan</creator><creator>Wu, Jianlei</creator><creator>Zhao, Jian</creator><creator>Si, Wengang</creator><creator>Sun, Haiyan</creator><creator>Li, Yan</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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phenotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Ovarian cancer</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polymorphism</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Survival analysis</topic><topic>Tumorigenesis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jianlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Si, Wengang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Haiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Juan</au><au>Kang, Shan</au><au>Wu, Jianlei</au><au>Zhao, Jian</au><au>Si, Wengang</au><au>Sun, Haiyan</au><au>Li, Yan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CTLA‐4 polymorphism contributes to the genetic susceptibility of epithelial ovarian cancer</atitle><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><date>2022-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1240</spage><epage>1247</epage><pages>1240-1247</pages><issn>1341-8076</issn><eissn>1447-0756</eissn><abstract>Aim Cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte antigen‐4 (CTLA‐4), an inhibitory molecule on T‐cells, plays a key role in tumorigenesis and progression. In the present study, we investigated the effects of three polymorphisms in the CTLA‐4 gene on the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer and the clinical outcomes of patients. Methods A case–control study was performed in 527 epithelial ovarian cancer patients and 532 controls. Genotypes of three polymorphisms were determined by polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection reaction. A survival analysis was performed in 346 patients who were followed up for more than 3 years and 208 patients who were followed up for more than 5 years. Results There were significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution frequencies of the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism in CTLA‐4 between patients and controls (p = 0.009 and p = 0.04, respectively). Compared with the CC genotype, the CT + TT genotype may significantly decrease the risk of developing epithelial ovarian cancer (OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.52–0.91). However, no significant association between the rs231775 G/A and rs3087243 G/A polymorphisms and epithelial ovarian cancer risk was observed. The survival analysis showed that three polymorphisms may not be related to the clinical outcomes of patients. Conclusion Our results suggested that the rs5742909 C/T polymorphism of CTLA‐4 may decrease the genetic susceptibility to epithelial ovarian cancer among northern Chinese women.</abstract><cop>Kyoto, Japan</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>35150042</pmid><doi>10.1111/jog.15186</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9821-4351</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial - genetics
Case-Control Studies
clinical outcome
Clinical outcomes
CTLA-4 Antigen - genetics
CTLA‐4
Cytotoxicity
epithelial ovarian cancer
Female
Gene frequency
Gene polymorphism
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
genetic susceptibility
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Humans
Lymphocytes
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics
Patients
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Survival analysis
Tumorigenesis
title CTLA‐4 polymorphism contributes to the genetic susceptibility of epithelial ovarian cancer
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