Clinical, genetic, and pathological characterization of GNE myopathy in China

Background GNE myopathy is the most common distal myopathy in China. We summarized the clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics of 125 Chinese patients with GNE myopathy. Methods We collected clinical data of 21 patients diagnosed at our hospital and 104 patients from previous reports. Cl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurological sciences 2022-07, Vol.43 (7), p.4483-4491
Hauptverfasser: Lv, Xiao-Qing, Xu, Ling, Lin, Peng-Fei, Yan, Chuan-Zhu
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Xu, Ling
Lin, Peng-Fei
Yan, Chuan-Zhu
description Background GNE myopathy is the most common distal myopathy in China. We summarized the clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics of 125 Chinese patients with GNE myopathy. Methods We collected clinical data of 21 patients diagnosed at our hospital and 104 patients from previous reports. Clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics were summarized. According to the location of mutations, patients were classified into groups to analyze genotype–phenotype correlation. We reviewed the pathological features and studied the expressions of neural cell adhesion molecule. Results The severity of involvement of lower limb muscles was in the following order: tibialis anterior > biceps femoris > gastrocnemius > iliopsoas > quadriceps femoris. Mutation p.D207V was the most common variant in China. Patients carrying p.D207V tended to show later disease onset. In the epimerase/epimerase group, men had earlier disease onset than women ( p  
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We summarized the clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics of 125 Chinese patients with GNE myopathy. Methods We collected clinical data of 21 patients diagnosed at our hospital and 104 patients from previous reports. Clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics were summarized. According to the location of mutations, patients were classified into groups to analyze genotype–phenotype correlation. We reviewed the pathological features and studied the expressions of neural cell adhesion molecule. Results The severity of involvement of lower limb muscles was in the following order: tibialis anterior &gt; biceps femoris &gt; gastrocnemius &gt; iliopsoas &gt; quadriceps femoris. Mutation p.D207V was the most common variant in China. Patients carrying p.D207V tended to show later disease onset. In the epimerase/epimerase group, men had earlier disease onset than women ( p  &lt; 0.05). In other groups, age at disease onset in females was earlier than that in males. Protein analysis showed decreased sialylation of NCAM and upregulation of LC3 in patients with different mutations. Conclusions Mutation p.D207V is the most common GNE variant in China. Involvement of flexor muscles in lower limbs was more obvious than extensor muscles. NCAM expression in patients with various mutations may be a useful diagnostic biomarker in GNE myopathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10072-022-05938-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35138478</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Cell adhesion molecules ; Epimerase ; Genotypes ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Muscles ; Mutation ; Myopathy ; Neural cell adhesion molecule ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Patients ; Phenotypes ; Psychiatry ; Quadriceps muscle ; Skeletal muscle</subject><ispartof>Neurological sciences, 2022-07, Vol.43 (7), p.4483-4491</ispartof><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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We summarized the clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics of 125 Chinese patients with GNE myopathy. Methods We collected clinical data of 21 patients diagnosed at our hospital and 104 patients from previous reports. Clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics were summarized. According to the location of mutations, patients were classified into groups to analyze genotype–phenotype correlation. We reviewed the pathological features and studied the expressions of neural cell adhesion molecule. Results The severity of involvement of lower limb muscles was in the following order: tibialis anterior &gt; biceps femoris &gt; gastrocnemius &gt; iliopsoas &gt; quadriceps femoris. Mutation p.D207V was the most common variant in China. Patients carrying p.D207V tended to show later disease onset. In the epimerase/epimerase group, men had earlier disease onset than women ( p  &lt; 0.05). In other groups, age at disease onset in females was earlier than that in males. Protein analysis showed decreased sialylation of NCAM and upregulation of LC3 in patients with different mutations. Conclusions Mutation p.D207V is the most common GNE variant in China. Involvement of flexor muscles in lower limbs was more obvious than extensor muscles. NCAM expression in patients with various mutations may be a useful diagnostic biomarker in GNE myopathy.</description><subject>Cell adhesion molecules</subject><subject>Epimerase</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Myopathy</subject><subject>Neural cell adhesion molecule</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Quadriceps muscle</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><issn>1590-1874</issn><issn>1590-3478</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1OAyEURonRWK2-gAtD4sZFR_mbwizNpFaTqpvuCUOhpZlChemiPr3UVk1cuOBCcs_9uDkAXGF0hxHi92lXSYFIPmVFRSGOwBkuK1RQxsXx4Y0FZz1wntISIYQZpqegR0tMRWbOwEvdOu-0agdwbrzpnB5A5WdwrbpFaMN814J6oaLSnYnuQ3UueBgsHL-O4GobdtwWOg_rhfPqApxY1SZzebj7YPo4mtZPxeRt_Fw_TApNedkVjdXG6qFVRJW0sjPKKNKNHbKGWoyNsYxpgnnTEMYxrkTDhMXKKDVjlFSE9sHtPnYdw_vGpE6uXNKmbZU3YZMkGRKOKaWYZfTmD7oMm-jzcpniohKcsDJTZE_pGFKKxsp1dCsVtxIjubMs965ldi2_XEuRh64P0ZtmZWY_I99yM0D3QMotPzfx9-9_Yj8BrdCJGw</recordid><startdate>20220701</startdate><enddate>20220701</enddate><creator>Lv, Xiao-Qing</creator><creator>Xu, Ling</creator><creator>Lin, Peng-Fei</creator><creator>Yan, Chuan-Zhu</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220701</creationdate><title>Clinical, genetic, and pathological characterization of GNE myopathy in China</title><author>Lv, Xiao-Qing ; 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We summarized the clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics of 125 Chinese patients with GNE myopathy. Methods We collected clinical data of 21 patients diagnosed at our hospital and 104 patients from previous reports. Clinical, genetic, and pathological characteristics were summarized. According to the location of mutations, patients were classified into groups to analyze genotype–phenotype correlation. We reviewed the pathological features and studied the expressions of neural cell adhesion molecule. Results The severity of involvement of lower limb muscles was in the following order: tibialis anterior &gt; biceps femoris &gt; gastrocnemius &gt; iliopsoas &gt; quadriceps femoris. Mutation p.D207V was the most common variant in China. Patients carrying p.D207V tended to show later disease onset. In the epimerase/epimerase group, men had earlier disease onset than women ( p  &lt; 0.05). In other groups, age at disease onset in females was earlier than that in males. Protein analysis showed decreased sialylation of NCAM and upregulation of LC3 in patients with different mutations. Conclusions Mutation p.D207V is the most common GNE variant in China. Involvement of flexor muscles in lower limbs was more obvious than extensor muscles. NCAM expression in patients with various mutations may be a useful diagnostic biomarker in GNE myopathy.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>35138478</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10072-022-05938-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cell adhesion molecules
Epimerase
Genotypes
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Muscles
Mutation
Myopathy
Neural cell adhesion molecule
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Patients
Phenotypes
Psychiatry
Quadriceps muscle
Skeletal muscle
title Clinical, genetic, and pathological characterization of GNE myopathy in China
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