The impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on young children and their caregivers

Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has adversely impacted child development and the well‐being of caregivers, and such evidence ought to be used to inform public policy decisions. This study investigated the impact of COVID‐19 on children's behaviours and their caregivers' needs. Methods A c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child : care, health & development health & development, 2022-11, Vol.48 (6), p.1001-1007
Hauptverfasser: Costa, Priscila, Cruz, Andréia Cascaes, Alves, Annelise, Rodrigues, Martinez Calazans, Ferguson, Ronald
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container_end_page 1007
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1001
container_title Child : care, health & development
container_volume 48
creator Costa, Priscila
Cruz, Andréia Cascaes
Alves, Annelise
Rodrigues, Martinez Calazans
Ferguson, Ronald
description Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has adversely impacted child development and the well‐being of caregivers, and such evidence ought to be used to inform public policy decisions. This study investigated the impact of COVID‐19 on children's behaviours and their caregivers' needs. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 153 caregivers of children (from 0 to 5 years old) from three public daycare centres in Brazil. The Nurturing Care Framework of the World Health Organization was used to guide the assessment of caregivers' needs. Online data collection using a questionnaire was conducted from June to July 2020. Results The COVID‐19 pandemic increased stressors such as low family income, unemployment, sadness, depression and anxiety of caregivers. Their most commonly reported needs were related to offering age‐appropriate playful activities (49.7%), organizing the care routine of children at home (41.8%) and educating children when they do something wrong (39.9%). Additionally, the results showed that misbehaviour, aggressiveness and agitation occurred more frequently among preschoolers than infants or toddlers (p ≤ 0.05). Conclusion During the COVID‐19 pandemic, public policies should provide mental health support to caregivers, as well as information about security, safety and early learning opportunities for childcare at home.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cch.12980
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This study investigated the impact of COVID‐19 on children's behaviours and their caregivers' needs. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 153 caregivers of children (from 0 to 5 years old) from three public daycare centres in Brazil. The Nurturing Care Framework of the World Health Organization was used to guide the assessment of caregivers' needs. Online data collection using a questionnaire was conducted from June to July 2020. Results The COVID‐19 pandemic increased stressors such as low family income, unemployment, sadness, depression and anxiety of caregivers. Their most commonly reported needs were related to offering age‐appropriate playful activities (49.7%), organizing the care routine of children at home (41.8%) and educating children when they do something wrong (39.9%). Additionally, the results showed that misbehaviour, aggressiveness and agitation occurred more frequently among preschoolers than infants or toddlers (p ≤ 0.05). Conclusion During the COVID‐19 pandemic, public policies should provide mental health support to caregivers, as well as information about security, safety and early learning opportunities for childcare at home.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-1862</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2214</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cch.12980</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35106795</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Caregivers ; Child care ; Child development ; child health ; coronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Day care centers ; Infants ; Mental health ; Needs assessment ; Pandemics ; Personal safety ; Preschool children ; Public policy ; Sadness ; Toddlers ; Unemployment ; Well being</subject><ispartof>Child : care, health &amp; development, 2022-11, Vol.48 (6), p.1001-1007</ispartof><rights>2022 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3880-f335dabe40f1c5be0f8b6ae9fbaab278f2485a8d3ecf9e64095c4227d1536b993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3880-f335dabe40f1c5be0f8b6ae9fbaab278f2485a8d3ecf9e64095c4227d1536b993</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2494-0510</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcch.12980$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcch.12980$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,30999,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35106795$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Costa, Priscila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruz, Andréia Cascaes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, Annelise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, Martinez Calazans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, Ronald</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on young children and their caregivers</title><title>Child : care, health &amp; development</title><addtitle>Child Care Health Dev</addtitle><description>Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has adversely impacted child development and the well‐being of caregivers, and such evidence ought to be used to inform public policy decisions. This study investigated the impact of COVID‐19 on children's behaviours and their caregivers' needs. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 153 caregivers of children (from 0 to 5 years old) from three public daycare centres in Brazil. The Nurturing Care Framework of the World Health Organization was used to guide the assessment of caregivers' needs. Online data collection using a questionnaire was conducted from June to July 2020. Results The COVID‐19 pandemic increased stressors such as low family income, unemployment, sadness, depression and anxiety of caregivers. Their most commonly reported needs were related to offering age‐appropriate playful activities (49.7%), organizing the care routine of children at home (41.8%) and educating children when they do something wrong (39.9%). Additionally, the results showed that misbehaviour, aggressiveness and agitation occurred more frequently among preschoolers than infants or toddlers (p ≤ 0.05). 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This study investigated the impact of COVID‐19 on children's behaviours and their caregivers' needs. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 153 caregivers of children (from 0 to 5 years old) from three public daycare centres in Brazil. The Nurturing Care Framework of the World Health Organization was used to guide the assessment of caregivers' needs. Online data collection using a questionnaire was conducted from June to July 2020. Results The COVID‐19 pandemic increased stressors such as low family income, unemployment, sadness, depression and anxiety of caregivers. Their most commonly reported needs were related to offering age‐appropriate playful activities (49.7%), organizing the care routine of children at home (41.8%) and educating children when they do something wrong (39.9%). Additionally, the results showed that misbehaviour, aggressiveness and agitation occurred more frequently among preschoolers than infants or toddlers (p ≤ 0.05). 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Caregivers
Child care
Child development
child health
coronavirus
COVID-19
Day care centers
Infants
Mental health
Needs assessment
Pandemics
Personal safety
Preschool children
Public policy
Sadness
Toddlers
Unemployment
Well being
title The impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on young children and their caregivers
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