Metabolomics analysis of placental tissue obtained from patients with fetal growth restriction

Aim The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in placental metabolite profiles between patients with fetal growth restriction (FGR) and healthy controls. Methods The study included 10 patients with FGR diagnosis with 14 healthy controls with both matched maternal age and...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2022-04, Vol.48 (4), p.920-929
Hauptverfasser: Karaer, Abdullah, Mumcu, Akın, Arda Düz, Senem, Tuncay, Görkem, Doğan, Berat
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container_end_page 929
container_issue 4
container_start_page 920
container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
container_volume 48
creator Karaer, Abdullah
Mumcu, Akın
Arda Düz, Senem
Tuncay, Görkem
Doğan, Berat
description Aim The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in placental metabolite profiles between patients with fetal growth restriction (FGR) and healthy controls. Methods The study included 10 patients with FGR diagnosis with 14 healthy controls with both matched maternal age and body mass index. 1H HR‐MAS NMR spectroscopy data obtained from placental tissue samples of patients with FGR and healthy control group were analyzed with bioinformatics methods. The obtained results of metabolite levels were further validated with the internal standard (IS) quantification method. Results Principal component analysis (PCA) and the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS‐DA) score plots obtained with the multivariate statistical analysis of preprocessed spectral data shows a separation between the samples from patients with FGR and healthy controls. Bioinformatics analysis results suggest that the placental levels of lactate, glutamine, glycerophosphocholine, phosphocholine, taurine, and myoinositol are increased in patients with FGR compared to the healthy controls. Conclusions Placental metabolic dysfunctions are a common occurrence in FGR.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jog.15173
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Methods The study included 10 patients with FGR diagnosis with 14 healthy controls with both matched maternal age and body mass index. 1H HR‐MAS NMR spectroscopy data obtained from placental tissue samples of patients with FGR and healthy control group were analyzed with bioinformatics methods. The obtained results of metabolite levels were further validated with the internal standard (IS) quantification method. Results Principal component analysis (PCA) and the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS‐DA) score plots obtained with the multivariate statistical analysis of preprocessed spectral data shows a separation between the samples from patients with FGR and healthy controls. Bioinformatics analysis results suggest that the placental levels of lactate, glutamine, glycerophosphocholine, phosphocholine, taurine, and myoinositol are increased in patients with FGR compared to the healthy controls. Conclusions Placental metabolic dysfunctions are a common occurrence in FGR.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-8076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jog.15173</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35104920</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Bioinformatics ; Body mass index ; Discriminant analysis ; Female ; fetal growth restriction ; Fetal Growth Retardation - diagnosis ; Fetuses ; Glutamine ; Humans ; Lactic acid ; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy ; Maternal Age ; Metabolomics ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Phosphocholine ; Placenta ; Placenta - metabolism ; Placenta Diseases - metabolism ; Pregnancy ; Statistical analysis ; Taurine</subject><ispartof>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2022-04, Vol.48 (4), p.920-929</ispartof><rights>2022 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.</rights><rights>2022 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3773-c2ae6b41be26aaca378f6b084d073b5630dec0aaaa2eab381bf7dee9a43073113</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3773-c2ae6b41be26aaca378f6b084d073b5630dec0aaaa2eab381bf7dee9a43073113</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2010-6211 ; 0000-0002-9325-7993</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjog.15173$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjog.15173$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35104920$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karaer, Abdullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mumcu, Akın</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arda Düz, Senem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuncay, Görkem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doğan, Berat</creatorcontrib><title>Metabolomics analysis of placental tissue obtained from patients with fetal growth restriction</title><title>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</title><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><description>Aim The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in placental metabolite profiles between patients with fetal growth restriction (FGR) and healthy controls. 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subjects Bioinformatics
Body mass index
Discriminant analysis
Female
fetal growth restriction
Fetal Growth Retardation - diagnosis
Fetuses
Glutamine
Humans
Lactic acid
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Maternal Age
Metabolomics
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phosphocholine
Placenta
Placenta - metabolism
Placenta Diseases - metabolism
Pregnancy
Statistical analysis
Taurine
title Metabolomics analysis of placental tissue obtained from patients with fetal growth restriction
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