Impact of lymph node ratio on survival and recurrence outcomes in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Growing evidence supports the lymph node ratio (LNR) as a prognostic factor for survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, there is a lack of data regarding its association with recurrence outcomes. Data on 163 patients with OSCC who underwent primary surgical treatment...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2022-10, Vol.51 (10), p.1257-1263
Hauptverfasser: Mamic, M., Lucijanic, M., Lorencin, M., Suton, P., Luksic, I.
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container_issue 10
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container_title International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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creator Mamic, M.
Lucijanic, M.
Lorencin, M.
Suton, P.
Luksic, I.
description Growing evidence supports the lymph node ratio (LNR) as a prognostic factor for survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, there is a lack of data regarding its association with recurrence outcomes. Data on 163 patients with OSCC who underwent primary surgical treatment at a tertiary centre between January 2009 and December 2015 were collected retrospectively and analysed. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to determine optimal cut-off values for the survival analyses. Survival endpoints were disease progression/relapse for disease-free time (DFT), freedom from loco-regional recurrence (FLR), and freedom from distant metastasis (FDM), and as death from any cause for overall survival (OS). Patients with a lower LNR were found to have significantly superior DFT (LNR < 14%, P < 0.001), FLR (LNR
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijom.2022.01.009
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However, there is a lack of data regarding its association with recurrence outcomes. Data on 163 patients with OSCC who underwent primary surgical treatment at a tertiary centre between January 2009 and December 2015 were collected retrospectively and analysed. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to determine optimal cut-off values for the survival analyses. Survival endpoints were disease progression/relapse for disease-free time (DFT), freedom from loco-regional recurrence (FLR), and freedom from distant metastasis (FDM), and as death from any cause for overall survival (OS). Patients with a lower LNR were found to have significantly superior DFT (LNR < 14%, P < 0.001), FLR (LNR <14%, P < 0.001), FDM (LNR <16%, P = 0.004), and OS (LNR <7%, P = 0.004) in comparison to patients with a higher LNR. 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subjects lymph node ratio
lymphatic metastasis
mouth neoplasms
neoplasm staging
survival analysis
title Impact of lymph node ratio on survival and recurrence outcomes in oral squamous cell carcinoma
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