A model for surface charge-assisted barrier film growth on metals in acidic solutions based on ac impedance measurements

A kinetic model of the passivation of metals via formation of a dual layer comprising a barrier film and a salt overlayer is proposed. It is assumed that the barrier film grows through high field-assisted migration of defects. Ionic surface charges are formed both at the metal/barrier film and barri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrochimica acta 1996-01, Vol.41 (17), p.2695-2705
Hauptverfasser: Bojinov, M., Kanazirski, I., Girginov, A.
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container_end_page 2705
container_issue 17
container_start_page 2695
container_title Electrochimica acta
container_volume 41
creator Bojinov, M.
Kanazirski, I.
Girginov, A.
description A kinetic model of the passivation of metals via formation of a dual layer comprising a barrier film and a salt overlayer is proposed. It is assumed that the barrier film grows through high field-assisted migration of defects. Ionic surface charges are formed both at the metal/barrier film and barrier film/ electrolyte interfaces. These charges can either enhance or retard the transport of defects during film growth resulting in the observation of a pseudoinductive or capacitive time constant in the impedance spectra. The dissolution of the barrier film at its interface with the electrolyte is assumed independent on the electrode potential. The model is able to reproduce the overall ac impedance response of several metals in their region of passivity. This response is a sum of the impedances of the barrier film/electrolyte interface, and the one of the barrier film itself. As representative systems, passive Bi and Sb in suphuric acid solutions are discussed. The main kinetic and structural characteristics of the metal/barrier film/electrolyte system are determined and some limitations of the model are outlined.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0013-4686(96)00124-7
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ispartof Electrochimica acta, 1996-01, Vol.41 (17), p.2695-2705
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects ac impedance
Applied sciences
barrier film
Chemistry
Corrosion
Corrosion mechanisms
Electrochemistry
Electrodes: preparations and properties
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
kinetic model
Metals. Metallurgy
Other electrodes
passivity
surface charge
title A model for surface charge-assisted barrier film growth on metals in acidic solutions based on ac impedance measurements
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