Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; A Population-Based Study
Social capital is a complex concept that is considered an effective factor in the development of societies. Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psyc...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Community mental health journal 2022-08, Vol.58 (6), p.1157-1167 |
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| creator | Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza Badrfam, Rahim Zandifar, Atefeh Ahmadi, Nastaran Khaleghi, Ali Hooshyari, Zahra Alavi, Seyyed Salman Ahmadi, Ameneh Yousefi, Fayegh Jaberghaderi, Nasrin Nader-Mohammadi Moghadam, Mehriar Mohamadian, Fathola Nazaribadie, Marzieh Sajedi, Zahra Farshidfar, Zahra Kaviani, Nahid Davasazirani, Reza Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh, Abdulrahim Roshandel Rad, Mahboubeh Shahbazi, Koroush Rostami Khodaverdiloo, Rohollah Noohi Tehrani, Leyla Nasiri, Mahdie Naderi, Fateme Kiani, Arezou Chegeni, Mahboobeh Hashemi Nasab, Seyedeh Maryam Ghaneian, Mahnaz Parsamehr, Hosien Nilforoshan, Neda Salmanian, Maryam Zarafshan, Hadi |
| description | Social capital is a complex concept that is considered an effective factor in the development of societies. Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders among them. In this cross-sectional study, 18,940 parents of children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years old were randomly selected from all provinces of Iran and were evaluated by the Millon clinical multiaxial inventory-III (MCMI-III) and a modified version of Nahapiet and Ghoshal questionnaire. MCMI-III was designed as a self-report tool for investigating psychiatric clinical disorders and personality traits in the general population. Modified Nahapiet and ghoshal questionnaire has 20 items and measures four components of social capital included trust, values, communication, and collaboration. Validity and reliability of both questionnaires have been approved in Iran. In the regression model, the relationship between social capital components and clinical and sever clinical syndromes, in the form of regression weight and standard weight for trust was − 0.558 and − 0.062 with p value less than 0.0001, and for values was − 0.466 and − 0.057, respectively, with p value less than 0.0001. There was a reverse correlation between social capital components of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders in Iran. In regression statistical models, the two components of values and trust were negative predictors of psychiatric disorders. Considering the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran, it seems that the strengthening of cognitive and structural aspects of social capital of parents of children and adolescents is one of the effective factors in reducing the prevalence of these disorders among them. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10597-021-00926-2 |
| format | Article |
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Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders among them. In this cross-sectional study, 18,940 parents of children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years old were randomly selected from all provinces of Iran and were evaluated by the Millon clinical multiaxial inventory-III (MCMI-III) and a modified version of Nahapiet and Ghoshal questionnaire. MCMI-III was designed as a self-report tool for investigating psychiatric clinical disorders and personality traits in the general population. Modified Nahapiet and ghoshal questionnaire has 20 items and measures four components of social capital included trust, values, communication, and collaboration. Validity and reliability of both questionnaires have been approved in Iran. In the regression model, the relationship between social capital components and clinical and sever clinical syndromes, in the form of regression weight and standard weight for trust was − 0.558 and − 0.062 with p value less than 0.0001, and for values was − 0.466 and − 0.057, respectively, with p value less than 0.0001. There was a reverse correlation between social capital components of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders in Iran. In regression statistical models, the two components of values and trust were negative predictors of psychiatric disorders. Considering the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran, it seems that the strengthening of cognitive and structural aspects of social capital of parents of children and adolescents is one of the effective factors in reducing the prevalence of these disorders among them.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-3853</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2789</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10597-021-00926-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35031903</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Children ; Community and Environmental Psychology ; Components ; Cross-sectional studies ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental disorders ; Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory ; Original Paper ; Parents & parenting ; Personality disorders ; Personality traits ; Population-based studies ; Psychiatry ; Questionnaires ; Reliability ; Self report ; Social capital ; Social values ; Structural aspects ; Teenagers ; Trust ; Values</subject><ispartof>Community mental health journal, 2022-08, Vol.58 (6), p.1157-1167</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-fec7a1ef5722b9fd3bc49052025d3090850de20e3683de6c6a9c9100559910c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-fec7a1ef5722b9fd3bc49052025d3090850de20e3683de6c6a9c9100559910c73</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4725-1734 ; 0000-0001-9808-1678</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10597-021-00926-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10597-021-00926-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,12851,27349,27929,27930,31004,33779,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35031903$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badrfam, Rahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zandifar, Atefeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Nastaran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khaleghi, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hooshyari, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alavi, Seyyed Salman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Ameneh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yousefi, Fayegh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaberghaderi, Nasrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nader-Mohammadi Moghadam, Mehriar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamadian, Fathola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nazaribadie, Marzieh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sajedi, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farshidfar, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaviani, Nahid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davasazirani, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh, Abdulrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roshandel Rad, Mahboubeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahbazi, Koroush</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostami Khodaverdiloo, Rohollah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noohi Tehrani, Leyla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasiri, Mahdie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naderi, Fateme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiani, Arezou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chegeni, Mahboobeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashemi Nasab, Seyedeh Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghaneian, Mahnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsamehr, Hosien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nilforoshan, Neda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salmanian, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zarafshan, Hadi</creatorcontrib><title>Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; A Population-Based Study</title><title>Community mental health journal</title><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><description>Social capital is a complex concept that is considered an effective factor in the development of societies. Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders among them. In this cross-sectional study, 18,940 parents of children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years old were randomly selected from all provinces of Iran and were evaluated by the Millon clinical multiaxial inventory-III (MCMI-III) and a modified version of Nahapiet and Ghoshal questionnaire. MCMI-III was designed as a self-report tool for investigating psychiatric clinical disorders and personality traits in the general population. Modified Nahapiet and ghoshal questionnaire has 20 items and measures four components of social capital included trust, values, communication, and collaboration. Validity and reliability of both questionnaires have been approved in Iran. In the regression model, the relationship between social capital components and clinical and sever clinical syndromes, in the form of regression weight and standard weight for trust was − 0.558 and − 0.062 with p value less than 0.0001, and for values was − 0.466 and − 0.057, respectively, with p value less than 0.0001. There was a reverse correlation between social capital components of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders in Iran. In regression statistical models, the two components of values and trust were negative predictors of psychiatric disorders. Considering the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran, it seems that the strengthening of cognitive and structural aspects of social capital of parents of children and adolescents is one of the effective factors in reducing the prevalence of these disorders among them.</description><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Child & adolescent psychiatry</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Community and Environmental Psychology</subject><subject>Components</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Population-based studies</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Self 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(Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Community mental health journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza</au><au>Badrfam, Rahim</au><au>Zandifar, Atefeh</au><au>Ahmadi, Nastaran</au><au>Khaleghi, Ali</au><au>Hooshyari, Zahra</au><au>Alavi, Seyyed Salman</au><au>Ahmadi, Ameneh</au><au>Yousefi, Fayegh</au><au>Jaberghaderi, Nasrin</au><au>Nader-Mohammadi Moghadam, Mehriar</au><au>Mohamadian, Fathola</au><au>Nazaribadie, Marzieh</au><au>Sajedi, Zahra</au><au>Farshidfar, Zahra</au><au>Kaviani, Nahid</au><au>Davasazirani, Reza</au><au>Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh, Abdulrahim</au><au>Roshandel Rad, Mahboubeh</au><au>Shahbazi, Koroush</au><au>Rostami Khodaverdiloo, Rohollah</au><au>Noohi Tehrani, Leyla</au><au>Nasiri, Mahdie</au><au>Naderi, Fateme</au><au>Kiani, Arezou</au><au>Chegeni, Mahboobeh</au><au>Hashemi Nasab, Seyedeh Maryam</au><au>Ghaneian, Mahnaz</au><au>Parsamehr, Hosien</au><au>Nilforoshan, Neda</au><au>Salmanian, Maryam</au><au>Zarafshan, Hadi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; A Population-Based Study</atitle><jtitle>Community mental health journal</jtitle><stitle>Community Ment Health J</stitle><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><date>2022-08-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1157</spage><epage>1167</epage><pages>1157-1167</pages><issn>0010-3853</issn><eissn>1573-2789</eissn><abstract>Social capital is a complex concept that is considered an effective factor in the development of societies. Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders among them. In this cross-sectional study, 18,940 parents of children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years old were randomly selected from all provinces of Iran and were evaluated by the Millon clinical multiaxial inventory-III (MCMI-III) and a modified version of Nahapiet and Ghoshal questionnaire. MCMI-III was designed as a self-report tool for investigating psychiatric clinical disorders and personality traits in the general population. Modified Nahapiet and ghoshal questionnaire has 20 items and measures four components of social capital included trust, values, communication, and collaboration. Validity and reliability of both questionnaires have been approved in Iran. In the regression model, the relationship between social capital components and clinical and sever clinical syndromes, in the form of regression weight and standard weight for trust was − 0.558 and − 0.062 with p value less than 0.0001, and for values was − 0.466 and − 0.057, respectively, with p value less than 0.0001. There was a reverse correlation between social capital components of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders in Iran. In regression statistical models, the two components of values and trust were negative predictors of psychiatric disorders. Considering the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran, it seems that the strengthening of cognitive and structural aspects of social capital of parents of children and adolescents is one of the effective factors in reducing the prevalence of these disorders among them.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>35031903</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10597-021-00926-2</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-1734</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9808-1678</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0010-3853 |
| ispartof | Community mental health journal, 2022-08, Vol.58 (6), p.1157-1167 |
| issn | 0010-3853 1573-2789 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2620087471 |
| source | SpringerNature Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Adolescents Child & adolescent psychiatry Children Community and Environmental Psychology Components Cross-sectional studies Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental disorders Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory Original Paper Parents & parenting Personality disorders Personality traits Population-based studies Psychiatry Questionnaires Reliability Self report Social capital Social values Structural aspects Teenagers Trust Values |
| title | Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; A Population-Based Study |
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