Molecularly pure miktoarm spherical nucleic acids: preparation and usage as a scaffold for abiotic intracellular catalysis

We present a fullerene-based strategy that allows the synthesis of molecularly pure miktoarm spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) with diverse structures, which, with post-functionalization, could serve as efficient scaffolds for intracellular catalysis. The SNA structure promotes cell permeability, nucle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2021-12, Vol.12 (48), p.15843-15848
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Bohan, Bai, Silei, Chao, Xiangyu, Wu, Tong, Chen, Zhiyong, Cheng, Zehong, Xiao, Yue, Zhang, Ke, Bai, Yugang
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container_end_page 15848
container_issue 48
container_start_page 15843
container_title Chemical science (Cambridge)
container_volume 12
creator Zhang, Bohan
Bai, Silei
Chao, Xiangyu
Wu, Tong
Chen, Zhiyong
Cheng, Zehong
Xiao, Yue
Zhang, Ke
Bai, Yugang
description We present a fullerene-based strategy that allows the synthesis of molecularly pure miktoarm spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) with diverse structures, which, with post-functionalization, could serve as efficient scaffolds for intracellular catalysis. The SNA structure promotes cell permeability, nucleic acid stability, and catalytic efficiency, making the platform ideal for in cellulo reactions. Consequently, the tris(triazole)-bearing miktoarm SNA was able to effectively mediate intracellular copper-catalyzed alkyne-azide cycloaddition at nanomolar level of copper, and facilitate the same reaction in live zebrafish. Biocompatible nano-constructs, with definite molecular structures and programmable subunits, can potentially be used as biocatalysts with modular functional moieties.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d1sc04833c
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central
subjects Alkynes
Catalysis
Chemistry
Copper
Cycloaddition
Nucleic acids
Scaffolds
Zebrafish
title Molecularly pure miktoarm spherical nucleic acids: preparation and usage as a scaffold for abiotic intracellular catalysis
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