Laparoscopic donor and recipient hepatectomy followed by robot‐assisted liver graft implantation in living donor liver transplantation

Minimally invasive surgery has been introduced for liver transplantations. Although laparoscopic or robot‐assisted living donor hepatectomy is being used, minimally invasive surgery is rarely performed in recipients during liver transplantation. A 63‐year‐old patient (body mass index: 21.9 kg/m2) wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of transplantation 2022-04, Vol.22 (4), p.1230-1235
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Kwang‐Woong, Choi, YoungRok, Hong, Suk Kyun, Lee, Sola, Hong, Su young, Suh, Sanggyun, Han, Eui Soo, Yi, Nam‐Joon, Suh, Kyung‐Suk
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container_end_page 1235
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1230
container_title American journal of transplantation
container_volume 22
creator Lee, Kwang‐Woong
Choi, YoungRok
Hong, Suk Kyun
Lee, Sola
Hong, Su young
Suh, Sanggyun
Han, Eui Soo
Yi, Nam‐Joon
Suh, Kyung‐Suk
description Minimally invasive surgery has been introduced for liver transplantations. Although laparoscopic or robot‐assisted living donor hepatectomy is being used, minimally invasive surgery is rarely performed in recipients during liver transplantation. A 63‐year‐old patient (body mass index: 21.9 kg/m2) with primary biliary cirrhosis underwent total laparoscopic explant hepatectomy, followed by robot‐assisted liver engraftment using advanced technological innovations. The total operation time for the recipient was 12 h 20 min, including laparoscopic explant hepatectomy (140 min) and robot‐assisted engraftment (220 min). Achieving hepatic and portal vein anastomoses consumed 35 and 28 min, respectively. The hepatic artery anastomosis and bile duct reconstruction took 83 and 66 min, respectively. The estimated blood loss was 3600 ml. The warm and cold ischemic times were 87 and 220 min, respectively. The patient received 10 units each of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma during the surgery and recovered from early allograft dysfunction after liver transplantation. This case study suggests that laparoscopic explant hepatectomy followed by robot‐assisted engraftment is feasible in selected recipients only. We obtained informed consent for this innovative procedure from the patient and from her living donor. Robot‐assisted engraftment is the stepping stone of the full‐scale application of robotic surgery to recipients in liver transplantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ajt.16943
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Although laparoscopic or robot‐assisted living donor hepatectomy is being used, minimally invasive surgery is rarely performed in recipients during liver transplantation. A 63‐year‐old patient (body mass index: 21.9 kg/m2) with primary biliary cirrhosis underwent total laparoscopic explant hepatectomy, followed by robot‐assisted liver engraftment using advanced technological innovations. The total operation time for the recipient was 12 h 20 min, including laparoscopic explant hepatectomy (140 min) and robot‐assisted engraftment (220 min). Achieving hepatic and portal vein anastomoses consumed 35 and 28 min, respectively. The hepatic artery anastomosis and bile duct reconstruction took 83 and 66 min, respectively. The estimated blood loss was 3600 ml. The warm and cold ischemic times were 87 and 220 min, respectively. The patient received 10 units each of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma during the surgery and recovered from early allograft dysfunction after liver transplantation. This case study suggests that laparoscopic explant hepatectomy followed by robot‐assisted engraftment is feasible in selected recipients only. We obtained informed consent for this innovative procedure from the patient and from her living donor. 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Although laparoscopic or robot‐assisted living donor hepatectomy is being used, minimally invasive surgery is rarely performed in recipients during liver transplantation. A 63‐year‐old patient (body mass index: 21.9 kg/m2) with primary biliary cirrhosis underwent total laparoscopic explant hepatectomy, followed by robot‐assisted liver engraftment using advanced technological innovations. The total operation time for the recipient was 12 h 20 min, including laparoscopic explant hepatectomy (140 min) and robot‐assisted engraftment (220 min). Achieving hepatic and portal vein anastomoses consumed 35 and 28 min, respectively. The hepatic artery anastomosis and bile duct reconstruction took 83 and 66 min, respectively. The estimated blood loss was 3600 ml. The warm and cold ischemic times were 87 and 220 min, respectively. The patient received 10 units each of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma during the surgery and recovered from early allograft dysfunction after liver transplantation. This case study suggests that laparoscopic explant hepatectomy followed by robot‐assisted engraftment is feasible in selected recipients only. We obtained informed consent for this innovative procedure from the patient and from her living donor. 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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Allografts
Anastomosis
Bile ducts
Blood & organ donations
Body mass index
Cirrhosis
clinical research/practice
Erythrocytes
Female
Hepatectomy
Hepatectomy - methods
Hepatic artery
Humans
Ischemia
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Liver
Liver cirrhosis
Liver diseases
Liver transplantation
Liver Transplantation - methods
liver transplantation/hepatology
liver transplantation: living donor
Liver transplants
Living Donors
Middle Aged
minimally invasive surgery
Patients
Portal vein
Primary biliary cirrhosis
Robotics
Robots
Surgery
Tissue and Organ Harvesting
title Laparoscopic donor and recipient hepatectomy followed by robot‐assisted liver graft implantation in living donor liver transplantation
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